登录
一、完形填空。(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)
请认真阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最佳选项。
I never thought I would be a“runner".I was the girl who ran 1 in the PE class in my primary school.A few years later,I was walking with a group of 2 in the Race for the Cure,a 5 km race designed to raise money for the fight against cancer,when one lady caught my eye.
She was one of the weakest - looking women I had seen.She must have been close to seventy years old,dressed in a T - shirt with the word“Survivor".She was so small that it seemed as if she could even be turned 3 by a strong wind.But she was running.And she was 4 me and my group of friends.She ran slowly,but determinedly(坚定地)—as if each step had pushed her cancer into her past.Right at that moment,I 5 that in the next Race for the Cure,I'd be running along with her.
A week later,I found myself in the gym,running on the treadmill(跑步机).Three minutes after I started,my face was bright red.I had to 6 to a walk.Then I thought of the woman at the race.I kept it 7 .I was able to go a little longer each time.Three and a half minutes.Four minutes.Five minutes.
A year later,I was at the Race for the Cure again.When the race started,the other runners passed me by.I wondered if I'd be able to do it.Suddenly,I remembered the 8 woman.I ran as fast as I could until I finally 9 that finishing line.I had just finished my first race!I looked down at my legs,amazed.They had done something that I'd never thought possible.I had never felt so strong before and I knew it was a 10 that I wanted to create again.
1. A. fastest
B. hardest
C. slowest
D. best
2. A. friends
B. teachers
C. students
D. patients
3. A. up
B. down
C. out
D. over
4. A. passing
B. watching
C. greeting
D. calling
5. A. learned
B. decided
C. explained
D. agreed
6. A. set off
B. warm up
C. stand up
D. slow down
7. A. off
B. away
C. up
D. under
8. A. careful
B. brave
C. slow
D. young
9. A. finished
B. divided
C. completed
D. crossed
10. A. secret
B. pity
C. wonder
D. tradition
请认真阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最佳选项。
I never thought I would be a“runner".I was the girl who ran 1 in the PE class in my primary school.A few years later,I was walking with a group of 2 in the Race for the Cure,a 5 km race designed to raise money for the fight against cancer,when one lady caught my eye.
She was one of the weakest - looking women I had seen.She must have been close to seventy years old,dressed in a T - shirt with the word“Survivor".She was so small that it seemed as if she could even be turned 3 by a strong wind.But she was running.And she was 4 me and my group of friends.She ran slowly,but determinedly(坚定地)—as if each step had pushed her cancer into her past.Right at that moment,I 5 that in the next Race for the Cure,I'd be running along with her.
A week later,I found myself in the gym,running on the treadmill(跑步机).Three minutes after I started,my face was bright red.I had to 6 to a walk.Then I thought of the woman at the race.I kept it 7 .I was able to go a little longer each time.Three and a half minutes.Four minutes.Five minutes.
A year later,I was at the Race for the Cure again.When the race started,the other runners passed me by.I wondered if I'd be able to do it.Suddenly,I remembered the 8 woman.I ran as fast as I could until I finally 9 that finishing line.I had just finished my first race!I looked down at my legs,amazed.They had done something that I'd never thought possible.I had never felt so strong before and I knew it was a 10 that I wanted to create again.
1. A. fastest
B. hardest
C. slowest
D. best
2. A. friends
B. teachers
C. students
D. patients
3. A. up
B. down
C. out
D. over
4. A. passing
B. watching
C. greeting
D. calling
5. A. learned
B. decided
C. explained
D. agreed
6. A. set off
B. warm up
C. stand up
D. slow down
7. A. off
B. away
C. up
D. under
8. A. careful
B. brave
C. slow
D. young
9. A. finished
B. divided
C. completed
D. crossed
10. A. secret
B. pity
C. wonder
D. tradition
答案
1～5. CADAB 6～10. DCBDC
二、阅读理解。(共15小题;每小题2分，满分30分)
请认真阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最佳选项。
A
Students from China and Russia exchange ideas on the show Youth Power.As members of the young Chinese generation,how much do you know about Russia?
|Questions|Explanations from Russian teens|
|--|--|
|Do Russians really love taking baths in snow?|You can say that,I guess.But well,it's not like a real bath.When you go to a Russian banya(俄罗斯澡堂),it's very hot there,perhaps about 40 or 50 degrees.So after that people like to go to the snow to cool themselves down.It feels like you are born again.It's like heaven(天堂).But you don't really stay in the snow for too long.Just a few seconds for you to feel refreshed(清爽的).Just cry on the street “Oh!It's so cold!” and then go.
By Alisa Topchiy,15|
|Do Russian students go to school when it's 50 degrees below zero?|My hometown is in Siberia(西伯利亚).It is one of the coldest places in the world.The winter is super cold.It can be 50 or 60 degrees below zero.So there is a rule in winter.When the temperature is lower than 52 degrees below zero,schools are closed and people don't have to go to work.But if it is 51 degrees below zero,you still have to go to school and go to work.
By Nik Gu,17|
|Do Russian planes keep flying in extreme(极端) weather?|Recently there was a heavy storm in Shanghai,and all the other flights were cancelled,but only Russian airplanes landed and then took off.So people thought that Russian pilots were not afraid of bad weather.Many Russian pilots used to be in the air force.They then moved to civilian flights.So they really know how to do their work.Russian pilots are very popular around the world.A lot of companies like to invite Russian pilots because they're skilled.
By Arina Pershina,18|
11. Russians take baths in snow ________.
A. because they want to be born again
B. just for a few seconds to feel refreshed
C. because they like heaven
D. because they like white
12. When the temperature is ________,Russians still have to go to school and go to work.
A. lower than 52 degrees below zero
B. 51 degrees
C. 50 degrees below zero
D. 52 degrees
13. Which one is true according to the material?
A. Not only Chinese flights but also Russian airplanes landed and took off during a recent terrible storm.
B. The Russian banya is like heaven.
C. Russian pilots are very popular around the world because they used to be soldiers who are skilled.
D. The material is explanation from Russian adults.
B
Think of somebody you really admire.You will probably find that their success didn't come easily.As“Father of Hybrid Rice",Yuan Longping got over great difficulties and spent his whole life working to reduce world hunger and helping to feed the country with the second largest population.
Wu Mengchao,the“Father of Chinese Hepatobiliary Surgery",focused on saving people's lives for nearly eighty years.He performed more than 16,000 operations during his life.Holding the surgeon's knife for such a long time deformed his fingers.Wu once said,“It would be my greatest happiness if I could work at the operating table until my dying day."
In 1969,in order to solve the problem of treating malaria(疟疾),Tu Youyou,a pharmacologist(药学家),took on the job as head of a research team.She and her teammates performed different kinds of experiments(实验).However,the results were disappointing.Instead of giving up,they kept trying.Finally,in 1972,they made it!In 2015,at the age of 85,she received the Nobel Prize.
Thomas Edison once said,“If I find 10,000 ways something won't work,I haven't failed.I am not discouraged,because every wrong try is another step forward."
Sometimes,their success was a surprise,even to themselves.The famous scientist Alexander Fleming said,“When I woke up just after daybreak on September 28,1928,I certainly didn't plan to revolutionize(变革) all medicine by discovering the world's first antibiotic.But I guess that was exactly what I did."
Some people only became successful after their deaths.Not like Pablo Picasso who became famous and very rich during his lifetime,the artist Vincent Van Gogh only sold one painting all through his life and that was to a friend.But he kept painting and he painted more than 2,000 artworks in the following ten years.Now his paintings are very popular and they sell for millions of pounds.
One thing all these people have in common is sticking to their goals no matter what happens.
14. What do Yuan Longping and Wu Mengchao have in common?
A. They succeeded in solving world problems.
B. They spent all their lives serving people.
C. They achieved a lot in the medical field.
D. They are remembered for their happiness.
15. The underlined phrase “deformed his fingers” could be replaced by “________”.
A. changed the shape of his fingers
B. made him feel down
C. gave him too much pressure
D. got his fingers cut off
16. It is clear that ________.
A. Pablo Picasso became famous after his death
B. Vincent Van Gogh painted 2,001 artworks in his life
C. it took Tu Youyou's team about 3 years to reach their goal
D. Thomas Edison tried 10,000 ways before he succeeded
17. What does the writer mainly want to tell us?
A. Not everyone can be successful.
B. The more difficulties,the better.
C. Great achievements aren't made naturally.
D. Great hopes make great men.
C(2024·苏州考前押题卷;传统文化)
Along with firewood,rice,oil,salt,sauce and vinegar,tea is considered one of the seven necessities for life in China.Now,it has also won global recognition as a shared cultural treasure of mankind.
On November 29,traditional Chinese tea processing skills and their related social practices were added to the UNESCO World Intangible Cultural Heritage List.Since ancient times,Chinese people have been planting,picking,making and drinking tea.
More importantly,China's tea culture has formed Chinese customs.It is traditional Chinese custom that a host should welcome visiting guests with boiled tea.A poem by Song poet Du Lei reads,“I offer tea,not wine,to a guest on a cold night.When water boils on the stove,fire burns with flame bright."
Boiling tea is one of the oldest Chinese tea brewing methods,dating back to the Tang dynasty.Tea leaves were boiled for a long time and sometimes they were cooked together with different kinds of herbs and fruits.During this process,people could enjoy a quiet time.Later in the Ming dynasty,a faster and more convenient method became more popular—steeping(冲泡).
________ On the Internet,there are over 40,000 posts on the topic of“stove - boiled tea(围炉煮茶)”.They lightly roast tea leaves before boiling them in a teapot on a stove.People sit around the stove in a natural setting and have snacks with their hot tea.Some also wear traditional hanfu as if it could take them back to those ancient times.Through“stove - boiled tea”,people can taste a slower life and find their inner peace.As is written in one post,“It is very relaxing to drink hot tea,feel the fall breeze,and chat with best friends."
18. (创新考法·行文方式题)The writer introduces the topic by ________.
A. asking questions
B. listing numbers
C. telling stories
D. stating facts
19. We can learn from the third paragraph that ________.
A. Du Lei is a great poet in the Tang dynasty
B. “stove - boiled tea” becomes popular again
C. Chinese tea culture has spread to Western countries
D. it is an old tradition to welcome guests with boiled tea
20. (创新考法·语篇逻辑题)The best sentence to fill in the blank in the last paragraph is “________”.
A. Let's try the old method of boiling tea in spare time.
B. These days,the old method is making a comeback.
C. Chinese invented many different ways of drinking tea.
D. Therefore,it is a good choice to drink tea with friends.
21. The writer writes this passage to ________.
A. introduce a popular way of making tea,“stove - boiled tea”
B. invite more and more people around the world to visit China
C. call on the young to learn more about traditional Chinese tea
D. show how popular and interesting the Internet is
D
When she was alone,Mary felt lonelier than ever.She went out of the house and ran around the garden ten times.Ben Weatherstaff was working in it.
“Spring is coming,"he said to Mary.“I can smell it in the air.Soon there will be spring flowers.”At this moment,the robin flew toward them and landed at Mary's feet.
“He remembers me,”she said.
“He knows everything that happens here,”Ben said.“Only he knows what's happening in the garden that has no door into it.No one else has been inside it for ten years."
Ben walked away to continue his work.Mary bent down and began talking to the robin.She felt happier than she had ever felt.
The robin trusted her and did not fly away.It began pecking at the ground,looking for a worm to eat.Mary looked closely at the ground.She saw something that looked like metal.She picked it up.It was dirty and rusty.She cleaned it and saw that it was a key.
“It's been in the ground for many years,”she thought.“I wonder if it is the key to the garden.If it is,then I must find the door."
Mary skipped around the garden.The robin followed her.Mary stopped skipping and spoke to the robin.
“He showed me where to find the key,”she thought.“Can you show me where the door is?"The robin sat on the top of the garden wall.It began to sing.The wall was covered with ivy.Mary pulled a piece of the ivy.It came away from the wall.Behind the wall was a door.Mary put the key in the lock of the door and turned it.The door opened.Only seconds later,Mary was inside the secret garden.
Mary thought it was the most beautiful garden she had ever seen.
22. (创新考法·信息排序题)Which is the correct order for the robin?
a. It followed Mary around the garden.
b. It sat and sang on the top of the garden wall.
c. It pecked at the ground and looked for a worm.
d. It flew toward Ben and Mary and landed at Mary's feet.
A. b - c - d - a
B. b - a - d - c
C. d - c - a - b
D. d - a - b - c
23. What does the underlined word“it”in Paragraph 6 refer to?
A. The key.
B. The robin.
C. The flower.
D. The lock.
24. Which word best describes Mary's feeling in the end?
A. Sad.
B. Worried.
C. Lonely.
D. Excited.
25. What is the best title for the passage?
A. Mary discovered the door
B. Mary found a secret garden
C. Mary remembered the robin
D. Mary helped her best friend
请认真阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最佳选项。
A
Students from China and Russia exchange ideas on the show Youth Power.As members of the young Chinese generation,how much do you know about Russia?
|Questions|Explanations from Russian teens|
|--|--|
|Do Russians really love taking baths in snow?|You can say that,I guess.But well,it's not like a real bath.When you go to a Russian banya(俄罗斯澡堂),it's very hot there,perhaps about 40 or 50 degrees.So after that people like to go to the snow to cool themselves down.It feels like you are born again.It's like heaven(天堂).But you don't really stay in the snow for too long.Just a few seconds for you to feel refreshed(清爽的).Just cry on the street “Oh!It's so cold!” and then go.
By Alisa Topchiy,15|
|Do Russian students go to school when it's 50 degrees below zero?|My hometown is in Siberia(西伯利亚).It is one of the coldest places in the world.The winter is super cold.It can be 50 or 60 degrees below zero.So there is a rule in winter.When the temperature is lower than 52 degrees below zero,schools are closed and people don't have to go to work.But if it is 51 degrees below zero,you still have to go to school and go to work.
By Nik Gu,17|
|Do Russian planes keep flying in extreme(极端) weather?|Recently there was a heavy storm in Shanghai,and all the other flights were cancelled,but only Russian airplanes landed and then took off.So people thought that Russian pilots were not afraid of bad weather.Many Russian pilots used to be in the air force.They then moved to civilian flights.So they really know how to do their work.Russian pilots are very popular around the world.A lot of companies like to invite Russian pilots because they're skilled.
By Arina Pershina,18|
11. Russians take baths in snow ________.
A. because they want to be born again
B. just for a few seconds to feel refreshed
C. because they like heaven
D. because they like white
12. When the temperature is ________,Russians still have to go to school and go to work.
A. lower than 52 degrees below zero
B. 51 degrees
C. 50 degrees below zero
D. 52 degrees
13. Which one is true according to the material?
A. Not only Chinese flights but also Russian airplanes landed and took off during a recent terrible storm.
B. The Russian banya is like heaven.
C. Russian pilots are very popular around the world because they used to be soldiers who are skilled.
D. The material is explanation from Russian adults.
B
Think of somebody you really admire.You will probably find that their success didn't come easily.As“Father of Hybrid Rice",Yuan Longping got over great difficulties and spent his whole life working to reduce world hunger and helping to feed the country with the second largest population.
Wu Mengchao,the“Father of Chinese Hepatobiliary Surgery",focused on saving people's lives for nearly eighty years.He performed more than 16,000 operations during his life.Holding the surgeon's knife for such a long time deformed his fingers.Wu once said,“It would be my greatest happiness if I could work at the operating table until my dying day."
In 1969,in order to solve the problem of treating malaria(疟疾),Tu Youyou,a pharmacologist(药学家),took on the job as head of a research team.She and her teammates performed different kinds of experiments(实验).However,the results were disappointing.Instead of giving up,they kept trying.Finally,in 1972,they made it!In 2015,at the age of 85,she received the Nobel Prize.
Thomas Edison once said,“If I find 10,000 ways something won't work,I haven't failed.I am not discouraged,because every wrong try is another step forward."
Sometimes,their success was a surprise,even to themselves.The famous scientist Alexander Fleming said,“When I woke up just after daybreak on September 28,1928,I certainly didn't plan to revolutionize(变革) all medicine by discovering the world's first antibiotic.But I guess that was exactly what I did."
Some people only became successful after their deaths.Not like Pablo Picasso who became famous and very rich during his lifetime,the artist Vincent Van Gogh only sold one painting all through his life and that was to a friend.But he kept painting and he painted more than 2,000 artworks in the following ten years.Now his paintings are very popular and they sell for millions of pounds.
One thing all these people have in common is sticking to their goals no matter what happens.
14. What do Yuan Longping and Wu Mengchao have in common?
A. They succeeded in solving world problems.
B. They spent all their lives serving people.
C. They achieved a lot in the medical field.
D. They are remembered for their happiness.
15. The underlined phrase “deformed his fingers” could be replaced by “________”.
A. changed the shape of his fingers
B. made him feel down
C. gave him too much pressure
D. got his fingers cut off
16. It is clear that ________.
A. Pablo Picasso became famous after his death
B. Vincent Van Gogh painted 2,001 artworks in his life
C. it took Tu Youyou's team about 3 years to reach their goal
D. Thomas Edison tried 10,000 ways before he succeeded
17. What does the writer mainly want to tell us?
A. Not everyone can be successful.
B. The more difficulties,the better.
C. Great achievements aren't made naturally.
D. Great hopes make great men.
C(2024·苏州考前押题卷;传统文化)
Along with firewood,rice,oil,salt,sauce and vinegar,tea is considered one of the seven necessities for life in China.Now,it has also won global recognition as a shared cultural treasure of mankind.
On November 29,traditional Chinese tea processing skills and their related social practices were added to the UNESCO World Intangible Cultural Heritage List.Since ancient times,Chinese people have been planting,picking,making and drinking tea.
More importantly,China's tea culture has formed Chinese customs.It is traditional Chinese custom that a host should welcome visiting guests with boiled tea.A poem by Song poet Du Lei reads,“I offer tea,not wine,to a guest on a cold night.When water boils on the stove,fire burns with flame bright."
Boiling tea is one of the oldest Chinese tea brewing methods,dating back to the Tang dynasty.Tea leaves were boiled for a long time and sometimes they were cooked together with different kinds of herbs and fruits.During this process,people could enjoy a quiet time.Later in the Ming dynasty,a faster and more convenient method became more popular—steeping(冲泡).
________ On the Internet,there are over 40,000 posts on the topic of“stove - boiled tea(围炉煮茶)”.They lightly roast tea leaves before boiling them in a teapot on a stove.People sit around the stove in a natural setting and have snacks with their hot tea.Some also wear traditional hanfu as if it could take them back to those ancient times.Through“stove - boiled tea”,people can taste a slower life and find their inner peace.As is written in one post,“It is very relaxing to drink hot tea,feel the fall breeze,and chat with best friends."
18. (创新考法·行文方式题)The writer introduces the topic by ________.
A. asking questions
B. listing numbers
C. telling stories
D. stating facts
19. We can learn from the third paragraph that ________.
A. Du Lei is a great poet in the Tang dynasty
B. “stove - boiled tea” becomes popular again
C. Chinese tea culture has spread to Western countries
D. it is an old tradition to welcome guests with boiled tea
20. (创新考法·语篇逻辑题)The best sentence to fill in the blank in the last paragraph is “________”.
A. Let's try the old method of boiling tea in spare time.
B. These days,the old method is making a comeback.
C. Chinese invented many different ways of drinking tea.
D. Therefore,it is a good choice to drink tea with friends.
21. The writer writes this passage to ________.
A. introduce a popular way of making tea,“stove - boiled tea”
B. invite more and more people around the world to visit China
C. call on the young to learn more about traditional Chinese tea
D. show how popular and interesting the Internet is
D
When she was alone,Mary felt lonelier than ever.She went out of the house and ran around the garden ten times.Ben Weatherstaff was working in it.
“Spring is coming,"he said to Mary.“I can smell it in the air.Soon there will be spring flowers.”At this moment,the robin flew toward them and landed at Mary's feet.
“He remembers me,”she said.
“He knows everything that happens here,”Ben said.“Only he knows what's happening in the garden that has no door into it.No one else has been inside it for ten years."
Ben walked away to continue his work.Mary bent down and began talking to the robin.She felt happier than she had ever felt.
The robin trusted her and did not fly away.It began pecking at the ground,looking for a worm to eat.Mary looked closely at the ground.She saw something that looked like metal.She picked it up.It was dirty and rusty.She cleaned it and saw that it was a key.
“It's been in the ground for many years,”she thought.“I wonder if it is the key to the garden.If it is,then I must find the door."
Mary skipped around the garden.The robin followed her.Mary stopped skipping and spoke to the robin.
“He showed me where to find the key,”she thought.“Can you show me where the door is?"The robin sat on the top of the garden wall.It began to sing.The wall was covered with ivy.Mary pulled a piece of the ivy.It came away from the wall.Behind the wall was a door.Mary put the key in the lock of the door and turned it.The door opened.Only seconds later,Mary was inside the secret garden.
Mary thought it was the most beautiful garden she had ever seen.
22. (创新考法·信息排序题)Which is the correct order for the robin?
a. It followed Mary around the garden.
b. It sat and sang on the top of the garden wall.
c. It pecked at the ground and looked for a worm.
d. It flew toward Ben and Mary and landed at Mary's feet.
A. b - c - d - a
B. b - a - d - c
C. d - c - a - b
D. d - a - b - c
23. What does the underlined word“it”in Paragraph 6 refer to?
A. The key.
B. The robin.
C. The flower.
D. The lock.
24. Which word best describes Mary's feeling in the end?
A. Sad.
B. Worried.
C. Lonely.
D. Excited.
25. What is the best title for the passage?
A. Mary discovered the door
B. Mary found a secret garden
C. Mary remembered the robin
D. Mary helped her best friend
答案
11～13. BCC 14～17. BACC
18～21. DDBC 22～25. CADB
18～21. DDBC 22～25. CADB
