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Ⅰ. 根据句意及相关提示填写单词
1. In my hometown, there was a big old tree ________ (在……对面) our school.
2. Li Ming's aunt is a ________ (someone who works in a library) in our school library.
3. My teacher often gives me some ________ (an opinion about what somebody should do) on how to learn English.
4. (2023·宜宾中考) Tina is trying to develop the ________ (习惯) of reading English aloud every day.
1. In my hometown, there was a big old tree ________ (在……对面) our school.
2. Li Ming's aunt is a ________ (someone who works in a library) in our school library.
3. My teacher often gives me some ________ (an opinion about what somebody should do) on how to learn English.
4. (2023·宜宾中考) Tina is trying to develop the ________ (习惯) of reading English aloud every day.
答案
Ⅰ. 1. opposite 2. librarian 3. advice/suggestions 4. habit
Ⅱ. 用方框中所给短语的适当形式完成句子
1. His warm words ______________ my inner (内心) world and I shared my worries with him.
2. When I was in trouble, I have many friends ______________.
3. I read this book just ______________. It helped me kill time.
4. My father enjoys reading ______________ like War and Peace by Tolstoy.
5. Since I was a child, I ______________ science books.
1. His warm words ______________ my inner (内心) world and I shared my worries with him.
2. When I was in trouble, I have many friends ______________.
3. I read this book just ______________. It helped me kill time.
4. My father enjoys reading ______________ like War and Peace by Tolstoy.
5. Since I was a child, I ______________ science books.
答案
Ⅱ. 1. opened up 2. to ask for advice 3. to relax myself 4. classical novels 5. have been interested in
Ⅲ. 根据汉语意思，完成下列句子
1. 到目前为止，这部小说已经被译成多种语言。
______________, the novel ________ ________ ________ many languages.
2. 在我家对面有一个图书馆，人们可以从这个图书馆一次借五本书。
There is a library ________ ________ ________ and people can borrow five books from the library ________ ________ ________.
3. 电脑给这些山村的孩子们打开了全新的世界。
The computer ________ ________ ________ ________ to the children in the mountain village.
4. 很多外国人对中国的四大古典小说感兴趣。
Many foreign people are interested in ________ ________ ________ ________ ________.
1. 到目前为止，这部小说已经被译成多种语言。
______________, the novel ________ ________ ________ many languages.
2. 在我家对面有一个图书馆，人们可以从这个图书馆一次借五本书。
There is a library ________ ________ ________ and people can borrow five books from the library ________ ________ ________.
3. 电脑给这些山村的孩子们打开了全新的世界。
The computer ________ ________ ________ ________ to the children in the mountain village.
4. 很多外国人对中国的四大古典小说感兴趣。
Many foreign people are interested in ________ ________ ________ ________ ________.
答案
Ⅲ. 1. So far; has been translated into 2. opposite my home; at a time 3. opens up a whole new world 4. the four great classical Chinese novels
Ⅳ. (2024·扬州邗江区一模)阅读理解
As soon as Bassanio and Graziano left for Venice, Portia Arold Lorenzo said that she and Nerissa were going to stay in a convent(女修道院) until their husbands came back. She told him she wanted to prepare herself for marriage. She asked Lorenzo and Jessica to look after the palace and the servants until she came back. Lorenzo was very happy to do this for her. He thought she was a very wise and kind woman. “Bassanio was lucky to have her for his wife,” he said. Portia said she agreed to let Bassanio go to Venice because Antonio's letter showed her that he must be a very good man.
Portia and Nerissa, however, were not going to a convent. Portia had a different plan, but she did not want to tell Lorenzo and Jessica what it was. It was a secret. She called one of her servants. She told him to go to Padua and find her friend, Bellario. She gave him a letter to give to Bellario. “He will give you something I need to bring back to me,” she said. “Bring them to the ship that goes to Venice. Hurry! I will be at the ship before you get there.” The servant hurried away with the letter, and Portia called Nerissa. “Come on, Nerissa,” she said, “we are going to see our husbands sooner than they think.”
She told Nerissa that their husbands would not recognize them because they were going to disguise themselves as men. “I know how to behave like a man,” she said. “I will wear a dagger and walk like a man. I will talk about the battles I have won. I will tell lies about the women who fell in love with me. I'll tell people that I refused their love and that they cried and that some of them even died of sadness. I'll say that I'm sad about causing them to die, and everyone will believe that I am a man.”
—Taken from The Merchant of Venice
1.
中考新考法 事件排序 What is the correct order of the following events according to the passage?
a. Portia asked Lorenzo and Jessica to look after the palace.
b. Portia said that she and Nerissa were going to stay in a convent.
c. Portia told Nerissa that they would go to Venice disguised as men.
d. Portia sent a letter with her servant to her friend Bellario.
e. Portia told the servant to meet her at the ship to Venice.
A. b a e c d
B. b d e c a
C. b a d e c
D. b d a c e
2. Which of the following would Bellario most probably give to the servant to hand to Portia?
A. A letter.
B. A ring.
C. A ship.
D. Men's clothes.
3.
中考新考法 推断文章主题 What does the passage mainly tell us?
A. Portia will marry Bassanio.
B. Bassanio will help Antonio.
C. Portia has a plan.
D. Portia will go to Padua with Nerissa.
As soon as Bassanio and Graziano left for Venice, Portia Arold Lorenzo said that she and Nerissa were going to stay in a convent(女修道院) until their husbands came back. She told him she wanted to prepare herself for marriage. She asked Lorenzo and Jessica to look after the palace and the servants until she came back. Lorenzo was very happy to do this for her. He thought she was a very wise and kind woman. “Bassanio was lucky to have her for his wife,” he said. Portia said she agreed to let Bassanio go to Venice because Antonio's letter showed her that he must be a very good man.
Portia and Nerissa, however, were not going to a convent. Portia had a different plan, but she did not want to tell Lorenzo and Jessica what it was. It was a secret. She called one of her servants. She told him to go to Padua and find her friend, Bellario. She gave him a letter to give to Bellario. “He will give you something I need to bring back to me,” she said. “Bring them to the ship that goes to Venice. Hurry! I will be at the ship before you get there.” The servant hurried away with the letter, and Portia called Nerissa. “Come on, Nerissa,” she said, “we are going to see our husbands sooner than they think.”
She told Nerissa that their husbands would not recognize them because they were going to disguise themselves as men. “I know how to behave like a man,” she said. “I will wear a dagger and walk like a man. I will talk about the battles I have won. I will tell lies about the women who fell in love with me. I'll tell people that I refused their love and that they cried and that some of them even died of sadness. I'll say that I'm sad about causing them to die, and everyone will believe that I am a man.”
—Taken from The Merchant of Venice
1.
中考新考法 事件排序 What is the correct order of the following events according to the passage?a. Portia asked Lorenzo and Jessica to look after the palace.
b. Portia said that she and Nerissa were going to stay in a convent.
c. Portia told Nerissa that they would go to Venice disguised as men.
d. Portia sent a letter with her servant to her friend Bellario.
e. Portia told the servant to meet her at the ship to Venice.
A. b a e c d
B. b d e c a
C. b a d e c
D. b d a c e
2. Which of the following would Bellario most probably give to the servant to hand to Portia?
A. A letter.
B. A ring.
C. A ship.
D. Men's clothes.
3.
中考新考法 推断文章主题 What does the passage mainly tell us?A. Portia will marry Bassanio.
B. Bassanio will help Antonio.
C. Portia has a plan.
D. Portia will go to Padua with Nerissa.
答案
Ⅳ. [文章大意]本文节选自《威尼斯商人》。文章主要讲述了波西亚女扮男装去威尼斯的计划。
1. C [解析]事件排序题。根据第一段中的“As soon as Bassanio and Graziano left for Venice, Portia Arold Lorenzo said that she and Nerissa were going to stay in a convent until their husbands came back.”可知，波西亚说她要和尼丽莎住在一所修道院，直到她们的丈夫回来；根据第一段中的“She asked Lorenzo and Jessica to look after the palace and the servants until she came back.”可知，波西亚让洛伦佐和杰西卡照看宫殿和仆人，直到她回来；根据第二段中的“She called one of her servants. She told him to go to Padua and find her friend, Bellario. She gave him a letter to give to Bellario.”可知，波西亚给她的朋友贝拉里奥写了一封信，让她的仆人送去；根据第二段中的“Bring them to the ship that goes to Venice. Hurry! I will be at the ship before you get there.”可知，波西亚让仆人在去威尼斯的船上与她见面；根据最后一段中的“She told Nerissa that their husbands would not recognize them because they were going to disguise themselves as men. ‘I know how to behave like a man,’ she said.”可知，波西亚告诉尼丽莎，她们将乔装成男人去威尼斯。故选C。
2. D [解析]推理判断题。根据第二段中的“He will give you something I need to bring back to me”和第三段中的“I will wear a dagger and walk like a man.”可知，波西亚将乔装成男人去威尼斯，由此可猜测，贝拉里奥会让仆人带给她男装。故选D。
3. C [解析]主旨大意题。通读全文可知，短文主要讲述了波西亚女扮男装去威尼斯的计划。故选C。
1. C [解析]事件排序题。根据第一段中的“As soon as Bassanio and Graziano left for Venice, Portia Arold Lorenzo said that she and Nerissa were going to stay in a convent until their husbands came back.”可知，波西亚说她要和尼丽莎住在一所修道院，直到她们的丈夫回来；根据第一段中的“She asked Lorenzo and Jessica to look after the palace and the servants until she came back.”可知，波西亚让洛伦佐和杰西卡照看宫殿和仆人，直到她回来；根据第二段中的“She called one of her servants. She told him to go to Padua and find her friend, Bellario. She gave him a letter to give to Bellario.”可知，波西亚给她的朋友贝拉里奥写了一封信，让她的仆人送去；根据第二段中的“Bring them to the ship that goes to Venice. Hurry! I will be at the ship before you get there.”可知，波西亚让仆人在去威尼斯的船上与她见面；根据最后一段中的“She told Nerissa that their husbands would not recognize them because they were going to disguise themselves as men. ‘I know how to behave like a man,’ she said.”可知，波西亚告诉尼丽莎，她们将乔装成男人去威尼斯。故选C。
2. D [解析]推理判断题。根据第二段中的“He will give you something I need to bring back to me”和第三段中的“I will wear a dagger and walk like a man.”可知，波西亚将乔装成男人去威尼斯，由此可猜测，贝拉里奥会让仆人带给她男装。故选D。
3. C [解析]主旨大意题。通读全文可知，短文主要讲述了波西亚女扮男装去威尼斯的计划。故选C。
