Ⅲ. 阅读理解。
A
Yesterday was Friday. The weather was nice. Mary had a great school trip. She wrote about it in her scrapbook (剪贴本). Let's have a look now.
took photos of animals

()1. What day is it today?
A. Monday.
B. Wednesday.
C. Friday.
D. Saturday.
()2. When did Mary get to the museum?

()3. What do we know from the reading?
A. Mary got to the zoo at 2:20 with her classmates.
B. Mary spent three hours and a half in the zoo.
C. The weather was rainy and cold yesterday.
D. Mary bought a model plane in the museum.

1. D 2. C 3. D

【解析】
1. 细节理解题。根据文中“Yesterday was Friday.”可知昨天是周五，因此今天是周六，故选D。
2. 细节理解题。根据文中插图2的时间信息，可知玛丽到达博物馆的时间对应选项C。
3. 细节理解题。逐一分析选项：A选项文中未提及玛丽2:20和同学到达动物园；B选项文中未体现玛丽在动物园待了三个半小时；C选项文中提到“The weather was nice.”，并非阴雨寒冷；D选项符合文中信息，故选D。
【答案】
1. D 2. C 3. D
【知识点】
阅读理解细节题，推理判断
【点评】
本题是记叙文类阅读理解，考查学生对文章细节信息的捕捉与推理分析能力，解题需结合原文内容逐一排查选项，排除干扰项。
【难度系数】
0.6

B
It was a cold Monday morning, but for Maya and the other seventy-four students, it was a good day to go on a trip to the Lower Wapato Creek (小溪). It is home to many kinds of trees and salmon (鲑鱼).
Why did those students take the trip to the creek? It was because of a letter from Maya. In her letter, Maya said, "I like salmon. To help them, I want to plant trees at the Lower Wapato Creek Habitat (栖息地)."
After reading Maya's letter, her teacher Lauren helped make her wish come true. At first, the students planted trees along the creek. It was difficult but interesting for them. Then a biologist (生物学家) took them to visit salmon. She gave them a lesson about salmon.
Maya felt very happy to take the great trip. She learned a lot about salmon and planted trees to help them. "I want to show those trees we planted to my friends and parents," she said happily.
()4. How many students went to the trip?
A. 72.
B. 73.
C. 74.
D. 75.
()5. Why did Maya want to plant trees?
A. Because of a letter.
B. Because she wanted to help salmon.
C. Because of her teacher.
D. Because she wanted to give a lesson.
()6. Who is Lauren?
A. Maya's teacher.
B. Maya's friend.
C. Maya's doctor.
D. Maya's parent.
()7. What does the underlined word "them" in Paragraph 3 refer to (指代)?
A. The parents.
B. The girls.
C. The students.
D. The salmon.
()8. What is the best title (题目)?
A. Maya and Her Family
B. Maya's School Trip
C. How to Plant Trees
D. How to Give A Lesson

4. D 5. B 6. A 7. C 8. B

【解析】
4. 根据第一段“but for Maya and the other seventy-four students”可知，学生总数为74+1=75名，故选D。
5. 根据第二段Maya信中的内容“I like salmon. To help them, I want to plant trees at the Lower Wapato Creek Habitat”可知，她种树是为了帮助鲑鱼，故选B。
6. 根据第三段“her teacher Lauren helped make her wish come true”可知，Lauren是Maya的老师，故选A。
7. 根据第三段“At first, the students planted trees along the creek... Then a biologist took them to visit salmon”可知，“them”指代前文的the students，故选C。
8. 文章围绕Maya和同学们的学校旅行展开，包含种树、了解鲑鱼等内容，最佳标题为Maya's School Trip，故选B。
【答案】
4. D 5. B 6. A 7. C 8. B
【知识点】
细节理解题、词义猜测题、主旨大意题
【点评】
本文以Maya发起的自然保护旅行为主线，考查学生对文章细节的抓取、指代内容的判断及主旨的归纳能力，主题贴近自然保护，兼具知识性与趣味性。
【难度系数】
0.8