2026年课课练江苏八年级英语下册译林版第19页答案
一、从课文中找到对应的英文词组,完成练习
1. 随着季节和天气而变化

2. 看起来像一幅画

3. 香港的海洋公园

答案

change with the seasons and the weather
look like a painting
Ocean Park in Hong Kong

解析

【解析】
本题考查对课文重点英文词组的识记,需根据给出的中文提示,从课文中找到对应的英文词组进行填写。
【答案】
1. change with the seasons and the weather
2. look like a painting
3. Ocean Park in Hong Kong
【知识点】
课文词组识记、汉译英词组表达
【点评】
本题侧重考查学生对课文核心英文词组的掌握与识记能力,要求学生熟悉课文内容,积累重点词汇与词组,夯实英语基础。
【难度系数】
0.8
二、从课文中找到对应的英文句子,完成练习
1. ——你去过新疆吗,米莉?
——是的,喀纳斯湖看起来美极了!
Xinjiang, Millie?
—Yes. Kanas Lake
!
2. 那里的企鹅很可爱,但我更喜欢玩乘骑类游乐项目。
are really cute, but I
.
3. 快速的乘骑类游乐项目令我害怕!

答案

Have you been to
looks amazing
The penguins there
prefer the rides
Fast rides scare me!

解析

【解析】
1. 第一空用现在完成时的一般疑问句“Have you been to”,用于询问对方是否去过某地;第二空“looks amazing”对应“看起来美极了”,主语为第三人称单数,动词用第三人称单数形式。
2. 第一空“那里的企鹅”译为“The penguins there”;第二空“更喜欢玩乘骑类游乐项目”用“prefer the rides”表达,符合语境。
3. “快速的乘骑类游乐项目令我害怕”直接译为“Fast rides scare me!”,简洁准确。
【答案】
1. Have you been to; looks amazing
2. The penguins there; prefer the rides
3. Fast rides scare me!
【知识点】
现在完成时用法、动词prefer用法、日常汉译英
【点评】
本题考查学生对现在完成时、常用动词短语及日常情景汉译英的掌握,需结合课文语境准确完成句子,侧重基础句型与词汇的运用。
【难度系数】
0.6
一、用方框中所给单词和词组的正确形式填空,补全对话
excite prefer scare with have been to look like
Andy: Hi, Judy! (1)
you
any amazing attractions in China?
Judy: Yes, I have. I like visiting theme parks because the rides there are really (2)
. Do you like them?
Andy: No. The rides go too fast and really (3)
me! I (4)
visiting some ancient places. They (5)
windows to the past. We can learn about Chinese history there!
Judy: According to the travel guide, the Summer Palace in Beijing is wonderful. It's a big garden (6)
beautiful lakes and ancient buildings. You'll love it!
Andy: Sounds great! I'd like to pay a visit. Thanks, Judy!

答案

Have
been to
exciting
scare
prefer
look like
with

解析

【解析】
1. 根据答语“Yes, I have.”可知问句为现在完成时的一般疑问句,主语是you,故填Have和been to,have been to表示“去过某地”。
2. 此处修饰rides(事物),表示“令人兴奋的”,用exciting。
3. 根据前文“The rides go too fast”可知,游乐设施让“我”害怕,主语是复数rides,一般现在时谓语用原形scare。
4. 前文表明Andy不喜欢主题公园,此处说更喜欢古老地方,prefer doing sth.表示“更喜欢做某事”,主语I用原形prefer。
5. 此处表示“它们看起来像通往过去的窗口”,look like意为“看起来像”,主语they用原形look like。
6. 此处表示“带有美丽湖泊和古建筑的大花园”,with表示“带有”,表伴随。
【答案】
(1) Have; been to
(2) exciting
(3) scare
(4) prefer
(5) look like
(6) with
【知识点】
现在完成时用法、形容词-ing/-ed辨析、介词with的用法
【点评】
本题以对话形式考查词汇在语境中的正确运用,需结合上下文理解句意,区分词汇的用法与形式,有助于提升学生的语境理解能力和词汇运用能力。
【难度系数】
0.6
二、根据要求改写句子
1. I have been to Ocean Park. (改为一般疑问句)
you
Ocean Park?
2. The sunset over the lake looks like a painting. (对画线部分提问)
the sunset over the lake
?
3. There are many different foreign - style buildings along the Bund. The Bund is very beautiful. (用介词合并为一句)
, the Bund is very beautiful.
4. I like visiting museums better than watching films at weekends. (改为同义句)
I
museums
films at weekends.

答案

1. Have; been; to
2. What; does; look; like
3. With many different foreign-style buildings along the Bund
4. prefer; visiting; to; watching

解析

【解析】
1. 原句为现在完成时的陈述句,改为一般疑问句时,需将助动词Have提至句首,主语I改为you,其余部分been to保持不变。
2. 画线部分a painting是事物,用What提问;原句为一般现在时,主语the sunset是第三人称单数,助动词用does,谓语动词look用原形,故问句为What does...look like。
3. 用介词with表“带有”,将“many different foreign-style buildings along the Bund”置于with后构成伴随状语,从而合并句子。
4. “like doing sth better than doing sth”的同义表达为“prefer doing sth to doing sth”,据此完成同义句转换。
【答案】
1. Have; been; to
2. What; does; look; like
3. With many different foreign-style buildings along the Bund
4. prefer; visiting; to; watching
【知识点】
现在完成时句式转换、特殊疑问句构成、prefer固定搭配
【点评】
本题考查初中英语基础句式转换与固定搭配,涵盖现在完成时、特殊疑问句、介词with及prefer的用法,要求学生熟练掌握句式转换规则和常用固定表达,侧重基础知识的灵活运用。
【难度系数】
0.8