2026年英语同步练习册七年级英语下册仁爱版河南专版第171页答案
阅读短文,根据语篇要求填空,使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词。
Dear Cindy,
I am so happy you can come to my birthday party. I will hold it at my new house. I live 46.
on
Xinhua Road. My community looks very beautiful. The buildings are new and tall. Here 47.
is
the way to my house.
First, you can take Bus No.181 48.
and
then get off the bus at the Library Station. It will take you 30 minutes on the bus. Second, go along Xinhua Road and then turn right 49.
at
the second crossing. Walk on until you see a big supermarket. Then, turn left and cross the first crossing. You will see 50.
a
red building about 50 meters on your right. That’s my house. You can’t miss it.
See you then!
Yours,
Annie

答案

46. on 47. is 48. and 49. at 50. a

解析

【分析】
我们可以结合语境、固定搭配和语法规则逐一分析每个空:
1. 第46空:要表达“在某条路上”,英语中习惯用介词on搭配具体道路名称,所以此处填on。
2. 第47空:这是Here引导的倒装句,主语是the way(单数),根据主谓一致原则,be动词需用is。
3. 第48空:“乘坐181路公交车”和“在图书馆站下车”是两个连续的动作,需要用并列连词and来连接,体现动作的顺承关系。
4. 第49空:“在第几个十字路口”是固定搭配,要用介词at,即“at the second crossing”。
5. 第50空:red building是可数名词单数,且此处是首次提及,需要用不定冠词a来修饰,表示“一座”。
【解析】
46. on:表示“在新华路上”,道路名称前用介词on是固定搭配。
47. is:Here引导的倒装句中,主语the way为单数第三人称,因此be动词用is。
48. and:连接“乘坐181路公交车”与“在图书馆站下车”两个连续动作,表顺承。
49. at:“at the + 序数词 + crossing”是固定表达,意为“在第……个十字路口”。
50. a:red building是可数名词单数且首次出现,用不定冠词a表示泛指“一座”。
【答案】
46. on 47. is 48. and 49. at 50. a
【知识点】
介词固定搭配、主谓一致、并列连词用法
【点评】
本题围绕路线描述展开,考查英语基础语法和日常交际常用表达,重点涉及介词、连词和主谓一致的基础用法,贴近生活场景,能帮助学生提升日常英语运用能力。
【难度系数】
0.8
四、补全对话。
根据下面的对话情景,在每个空白处填上一个适当的句子,使对话的意思连贯、完整。
A: Hi, Shao Xinran. How was your weekend?
B: Hi, Zhou Mu. 51.
It was wonderful
. I visited my grandparents with my parents and I had a great time.
A: 52.
Where do your grandparents live
?
B: On a farm near Mount Yunzhuan. There is a river near their house.
A: Sounds great. 53.
How did you go there
?
B: My father drove us there. The scenery (风景) along the way is beautiful.
A: 54.
What did you do there
?
B: My parents helped on the farm and I fed the animals.
A: I hope to spend my weekend like this.
B: 55.
Why not/don’t you come with us next time
?
A: Good idea. I’ll go with you. When will you go there next time?
B: Next weekend. I’ll call you before we go.

答案

51. It was wonderful
52. Where do your grandparents live
53. How did you go there
54. What did you do there
55. Why not/don’t you come with us next time

解析

【分析】
解题时要结合对话上下文的逻辑关系,根据答语或问句的内容来推断空白处的句子:
1. 第51空:上句A询问周末过得如何,下句B提到“玩得很开心”,所以此处应是对周末的正面评价,表达周末很棒。
2. 第52空:下句B回答了祖父母居住的具体地点,所以此处应是询问祖父母住在哪里,用where引导特殊疑问句。
3. 第53空:下句B回答了出行方式(爸爸开车),所以此处应是询问去那里的方式,用how引导特殊疑问句。
4. 第54空:下句B介绍了自己和父母在农场做的事情,所以此处应是询问在那里做了什么,用what引导特殊疑问句。
5. 第55空:上句A说希望能过这样的周末,下句A回应“好主意,我和你一起去”,所以此处应是发出邀请,建议A下次一起去。
【解析】
51. 根据上文“How was your weekend?”以及下文“I had a great time.”可知,此处应表达周末过得很棒,故填“It was wonderful”。
52. 根据下文答语“On a farm near Mount Yunzhuan.”可知,问句是询问祖父母的居住地点,故填“Where do your grandparents live”。
53. 根据下文答语“My father drove us there.”可知,问句是询问出行方式,故填“How did you go there”。
54. 根据下文答语“My parents helped on the farm and I fed the animals.”可知,问句是询问在农场做的事情,故填“What did you do there”。
55. 根据下文答语“Good idea. I’ll go with you.”可知,此处是发出一起去的邀请,故填“Why not/don’t you come with us next time”。
【答案】
51. It was wonderful
52. Where do your grandparents live
53. How did you go there
54. What did you do there
55. Why not/don’t you come with us next time
【知识点】
情景交际用语、特殊疑问句运用、口语回应技巧
【点评】
本题考查日常情景对话的补全,重点考查学生结合上下文语境推断语句的能力,对话围绕周末活动展开,贴近生活,需要学生准确把握问答逻辑,熟练运用常用交际句型。
【难度系数】
0.8