5Ⅰ. Complete the sentences with proper words according to the phonetic symbols.
1. I
2. The way of eco - tourism is becoming more and more
3. She got an
4. I
5. The heavy
1. I
accepted
/ək'septɪd/ the invitation to join the tour of the museum.2. The way of eco - tourism is becoming more and more
popular
/'pɒpjələ(r)/.3. She got an
award
/ə'wɔːd/ for her work in helping the travel business.4. I
enjoy
/ɪn'dʒɔɪ/ visiting famous places and taking pictures during a trip.5. The heavy
traffic
/'træfɪk/ on the way to the airport made us miss our flight.答案
5 Ⅰ. 1. accepted 2. popular 3. award 4. enjoy 5. traffic
解析
【分析】
这道题是根据音标补全句子,解题思路如下:
1. 先通读每个句子,理解语境,确定空格处单词的词性、时态等语法要求;
2. 对照给出的音标,回忆对应的英文单词;
3. 结合句子语境和语法规则,确认单词形式是否正确,比如第一句描述过去发生的动作,需用动词过去式,对应音标/ək'septɪd/的accepted符合要求;其余句子同理,结合语境与音标匹配正确单词。
【解析】
1. 根据音标/ək'septɪd/,结合“我接受了博物馆参观之旅的邀请”的语境,且动作发生在过去,应填accepted;
2. 音标/'pɒpjələ(r)/对应的单词是popular,句子表达“生态旅游的方式变得越来越受欢迎”,符合语境;
3. 音标/ə'wɔːd/对应的单词是award,“an award”表示“一个奖项”,契合“她因助力旅游业的工作获得奖项”的语境;
4. 音标/ɪn'dʒɔɪ/对应的单词是enjoy,主语是I,句子用一般现在时,“enjoy doing sth.”表示“喜欢做某事”,符合句子语境;
5. 音标/'træfɪk/对应的单词是traffic,“heavy traffic”是固定搭配,表示“拥堵的交通”,符合“去机场路上的拥堵交通让我们错过航班”的语境。
【答案】
1. accepted 2. popular 3. award 4. enjoy 5. traffic
【知识点】
音标对应单词、词汇语境运用、动词时态
【点评】
本题主要考查学生对英语音标和常用词汇的掌握,同时需要结合句子语境判断单词的形式和用法,有助于提升学生的音标认读能力和词汇运用能力,属于基础类题型,需平时注重词汇发音和词义的积累。
【难度系数】
0.8
这道题是根据音标补全句子,解题思路如下:
1. 先通读每个句子,理解语境,确定空格处单词的词性、时态等语法要求;
2. 对照给出的音标,回忆对应的英文单词;
3. 结合句子语境和语法规则,确认单词形式是否正确,比如第一句描述过去发生的动作,需用动词过去式,对应音标/ək'septɪd/的accepted符合要求;其余句子同理,结合语境与音标匹配正确单词。
【解析】
1. 根据音标/ək'septɪd/,结合“我接受了博物馆参观之旅的邀请”的语境,且动作发生在过去,应填accepted;
2. 音标/'pɒpjələ(r)/对应的单词是popular,句子表达“生态旅游的方式变得越来越受欢迎”,符合语境;
3. 音标/ə'wɔːd/对应的单词是award,“an award”表示“一个奖项”,契合“她因助力旅游业的工作获得奖项”的语境;
4. 音标/ɪn'dʒɔɪ/对应的单词是enjoy,主语是I,句子用一般现在时,“enjoy doing sth.”表示“喜欢做某事”,符合句子语境;
5. 音标/'træfɪk/对应的单词是traffic,“heavy traffic”是固定搭配,表示“拥堵的交通”,符合“去机场路上的拥堵交通让我们错过航班”的语境。
【答案】
1. accepted 2. popular 3. award 4. enjoy 5. traffic
【知识点】
音标对应单词、词汇语境运用、动词时态
【点评】
本题主要考查学生对英语音标和常用词汇的掌握,同时需要结合句子语境判断单词的形式和用法,有助于提升学生的音标认读能力和词汇运用能力,属于基础类题型,需平时注重词汇发音和词义的积累。
【难度系数】
0.8
Ⅱ. Read and complete the tasks.
A. Complete the conversation with proper sentences in the box. There is one extra option.
A. Amazing! I want to try that.
B. Oh dear! Did you wear your hat?
C. Really? What do you learn from the trips?
D. Do you learn a lot from the trips?
E. Is it different from the market in our town?

Mia: Jim, what's your favourite kind of travelling?
Jim: I like experiencing different life during my trips.
Mia: 1.
Jim: A lot of things. For example, when I went to Bangkok in Thailand, I took an early morning boat trip to the floating market.
Mia: 2.
Jim: Yes, totally different. As the name tells us, it's a market on water. And the interesting part is, I didn't have to leave my boat to pay for the things!
Mia: 3.
Jim: I learnt to be prepared for the weather. The sun was strong there, and it was as hot as 40°C at noon.
Mia: 4.
Jim: Yes, I did. It was really hot, but I enjoyed the market. The Thai people were nice to everyone and made me feel at home.
Mia: Your way of travelling really helps you learn a lot.
B. Answer the questions.
Would you like to visit the floating market? Why or why not?
A. Complete the conversation with proper sentences in the box. There is one extra option.
A. Amazing! I want to try that.
B. Oh dear! Did you wear your hat?
C. Really? What do you learn from the trips?
D. Do you learn a lot from the trips?
E. Is it different from the market in our town?
Mia: Jim, what's your favourite kind of travelling?
Jim: I like experiencing different life during my trips.
Mia: 1.
C
Jim: A lot of things. For example, when I went to Bangkok in Thailand, I took an early morning boat trip to the floating market.
Mia: 2.
E
Jim: Yes, totally different. As the name tells us, it's a market on water. And the interesting part is, I didn't have to leave my boat to pay for the things!
Mia: 3.
A
What else did you learn?Jim: I learnt to be prepared for the weather. The sun was strong there, and it was as hot as 40°C at noon.
Mia: 4.
B
Jim: Yes, I did. It was really hot, but I enjoyed the market. The Thai people were nice to everyone and made me feel at home.
Mia: Your way of travelling really helps you learn a lot.
B. Answer the questions.
Would you like to visit the floating market? Why or why not?
One possible version: Yes, I'd love to. Because I want to try shopping on a boat.
答案
Ⅱ. A. 1. C 2. E 3. A 4. B
B. One possible version: Yes, I'd love to. Because I want to try shopping on a boat.
B. One possible version: Yes, I'd love to. Because I want to try shopping on a boat.
解析
【分析】
对于A部分补全对话,首先通读对话,明确对话围绕旅行体验(泰国水上市场)展开,需结合上下文语境匹配选项:
1. 第一个空,根据Jim后续回答“A lot of things.”及举例,可知此处是询问从旅行中学到的内容,需选对应提问的句子;
2. 第二个空,Jim回答“Yes, totally different.”,说明此处是询问水上市场和本地市场是否有差异的一般疑问句;
3. 第三个空,Jim描述水上市场“不用下船付钱”的新奇点,Mia应作出赞叹、想要尝试的反应;
4. 第四个空,Jim回答“Yes, I did.”,结合前文提到的“太阳大、气温高”,此处是用did引导的一般疑问句询问是否做了防晒相关的事(戴帽子)。
对于B部分开放性问题,需明确表达自己的意愿,并给出合理的原因即可。
【解析】
A. 补全对话:
1. 第1空:根据Jim的回答“A lot of things. For example...”,可知Mia在询问从旅行中学到的内容,选项C“Really? What do you learn from the trips?”符合语境,故选C。
2. 第2空:根据Jim的回答“Yes, totally different.”,可知Mia在询问水上市场和本地市场是否不同,选项E“Is it different from the market in our town?”符合语境,故选E。
3. 第3空:Jim提到水上市场“不用下船付钱”的有趣体验,Mia的反应应是赞叹并想要尝试,选项A“Amazing! I want to try that.”符合语境,故选A。
4. 第4空:根据Jim的回答“Yes, I did.”,结合前文“太阳强烈、气温达40℃”,可知Mia在询问是否戴了帽子,选项B“Oh dear! Did you wear your hat?”符合语境,故选B。
B. 回答问题:
这是开放性问题,需清晰表达意愿并给出合理原因,示例回答:Yes, I'd love to. Because I want to try shopping on a boat.
【答案】
Ⅱ. A. 1. C 2. E 3. A 4. B
B. One possible version: Yes, I'd love to. Because I want to try shopping on a boat.
【知识点】
情景交际补全对话,开放性语言表达
【点评】
本题通过补全对话和开放性问答,考查学生对日常情景对话逻辑的把握能力,以及结合语境运用英语表达个人想法的能力,对话内容贴近旅行体验,贴近生活实际。
【难度系数】
0.6
对于A部分补全对话,首先通读对话,明确对话围绕旅行体验(泰国水上市场)展开,需结合上下文语境匹配选项:
1. 第一个空,根据Jim后续回答“A lot of things.”及举例,可知此处是询问从旅行中学到的内容,需选对应提问的句子;
2. 第二个空,Jim回答“Yes, totally different.”,说明此处是询问水上市场和本地市场是否有差异的一般疑问句;
3. 第三个空,Jim描述水上市场“不用下船付钱”的新奇点,Mia应作出赞叹、想要尝试的反应;
4. 第四个空,Jim回答“Yes, I did.”,结合前文提到的“太阳大、气温高”,此处是用did引导的一般疑问句询问是否做了防晒相关的事(戴帽子)。
对于B部分开放性问题,需明确表达自己的意愿,并给出合理的原因即可。
【解析】
A. 补全对话:
1. 第1空:根据Jim的回答“A lot of things. For example...”,可知Mia在询问从旅行中学到的内容,选项C“Really? What do you learn from the trips?”符合语境,故选C。
2. 第2空:根据Jim的回答“Yes, totally different.”,可知Mia在询问水上市场和本地市场是否不同,选项E“Is it different from the market in our town?”符合语境,故选E。
3. 第3空:Jim提到水上市场“不用下船付钱”的有趣体验,Mia的反应应是赞叹并想要尝试,选项A“Amazing! I want to try that.”符合语境,故选A。
4. 第4空:根据Jim的回答“Yes, I did.”,结合前文“太阳强烈、气温达40℃”,可知Mia在询问是否戴了帽子,选项B“Oh dear! Did you wear your hat?”符合语境,故选B。
B. 回答问题:
这是开放性问题,需清晰表达意愿并给出合理原因,示例回答:Yes, I'd love to. Because I want to try shopping on a boat.
【答案】
Ⅱ. A. 1. C 2. E 3. A 4. B
B. One possible version: Yes, I'd love to. Because I want to try shopping on a boat.
【知识点】
情景交际补全对话,开放性语言表达
【点评】
本题通过补全对话和开放性问答,考查学生对日常情景对话逻辑的把握能力,以及结合语境运用英语表达个人想法的能力,对话内容贴近旅行体验,贴近生活实际。
【难度系数】
0.6
登录