一一般过去时

1. Did you read Little Women for English class?
答：Yes, I did. It is a great book. /No, I didn't. We chose a different book.
2. Do you know the story of The Emperor's New Clothes?
答：Yes, I do. It's a funny story! /No, I don't. Please tell me about it.
3. How did the mouse help the lion?
答：It bit through the net, and the lion got out.
4. What did the brothers do?
答：They lied to the emperor.

本题围绕一般过去时展开考查，一般过去时用来表达过去发生的动作或事件。由Did引导的一般过去时一般疑问句，结构为“Did+主语+动词原形+其他成分”，回答用“Yes, 主语+did.”或“No, 主语+didn't.”，还可补充相关内容；以How、What开头的一般过去时特殊疑问句，需针对疑问词提问的内容，用一般过去时的语句作答。另外第二组对话为一般现在时的问答，用于询问是否知晓某个故事。

二一般过去时的时间标志词

1. 含有yesterday的词组：the day after yesterday, yesterday morning/afternoon/evening
2. last+时间结构：last year/month/week/night...
3. 时间段+ago结构：three days ago...
4. in+过去时间结构：in the 1930s, in the early days...
5. 其他类：once upon a time, at the age of.../when sb. was...

这些是一般过去时的常见时间标志词，当句子中出现这类时间状语时，表明动作或状态发生在过去，句子的谓语动词需要使用一般过去式形式。