Ⅰ. Read and tick the right words.
读一读,在恰当的单词上打“√”。
1. Let's (feed/feeds) the animals.
2. Can you (pass/passes) me the bowl?
3. My sister (milk/milks) the cows every morning.
4. We (pick/picks) apples in the afternoon.
5. Don't (waste/wasting) food, please.
6. They (set/sets) the table before dinner.
读一读,在恰当的单词上打“√”。
1. Let's (feed/feeds) the animals.
2. Can you (pass/passes) me the bowl?
3. My sister (milk/milks) the cows every morning.
4. We (pick/picks) apples in the afternoon.
5. Don't (waste/wasting) food, please.
6. They (set/sets) the table before dinner.
答案
1. feed
2. pass
3. milks
4. pick
5. waste
6. set
2. pass
3. milks
4. pick
5. waste
6. set
解析
本题考查一般现在时和祈使句的动词形式用法:
1. Let's后接动词原形,构成Let's do sth.(让我们做某事)的固定结构;
2. 情态动词can后接动词原形;
3. 一般现在时中,主语my sister是第三人称单数,谓语动词用第三人称单数形式;
4. 一般现在时中,主语we是复数,谓语动词用原形;
5. Don't开头的否定祈使句后接动词原形;
6. 一般现在时中,主语they是复数,谓语动词用原形。
1. Let's后接动词原形,构成Let's do sth.(让我们做某事)的固定结构;
2. 情态动词can后接动词原形;
3. 一般现在时中,主语my sister是第三人称单数,谓语动词用第三人称单数形式;
4. 一般现在时中,主语we是复数,谓语动词用原形;
5. Don't开头的否定祈使句后接动词原形;
6. 一般现在时中,主语they是复数,谓语动词用原形。
() 1.I the animals every day.
A. feed
B. feeds
C. feeding
A. feed
B. feeds
C. feeding
答案
A
解析
本题考查一般现在时的用法。主语是第一人称I,在一般现在时中,第一人称主语后的谓语动词要用原形。选项A是动词原形,B是动词的第三人称单数形式,C是动词的现在分词形式,只有A符合语法要求。
() 2.Can you me the water?
A. pass
B. passes
C. passing
A. pass
B. passes
C. passing
答案
A
解析
本题考查情态动词can的用法,情态动词can后需接动词原形。选项A是动词原形,B是动词第三人称单数形式,C是动词现在分词形式,因此选A。
() 3.My father on the farm.
A. work
B. works
C. working
A. work
B. works
C. working
答案
B
解析
本题考查一般现在时的用法。主语“My father”是第三人称单数,在一般现在时中,主语为第三人称单数时,谓语动词要用第三人称单数形式。“work”的第三人称单数形式是“works”,因此选B。
() 4.We the chickens in the morning.
A. food
B. feeds
C. feed
A. food
B. feeds
C. feed
答案
C
解析
本题考查一般现在时的动词用法。主语"We"是第一人称复数,在一般现在时中,谓语动词需用原形。选项A是名词“食物”,不能作谓语;选项B是动词feed的第三人称单数形式,不符合主语为第一人称复数的语法要求;选项C是feed的原形,符合语法规则与句意。
() 5.She the cows every day.
A. water
B. milks
C. milk
A. water
B. milks
C. milk
答案
B
解析
这道题考查一般现在时的用法。根据"every day(每天)"可知句子为一般现在时,主语"She"是第三人称单数,谓语动词需用第三人称单数形式。选项A"water(浇水)"不符合语境;选项C"milk"是动词原形,不符合第三人称单数的语法要求;选项B"milks"是动词"milk(挤奶)"的第三人称单数形式,既符合语法规则也符合题意。
Ⅲ. Read and choose the right answers.
读一读,选择恰当的答语。
A. Yes, please. I like milk.
B. Sure. Here you are.
C. Sorry.
D. That's great! I like sheep.
E. On a farm.
() 1. Can you please pass me the bowl?
() 2. Don't waste food, please.
() 3. Would you like some milk?
() 4. Let's feed the sheep.
() 5. Where do you get vegetables?
读一读,选择恰当的答语。
A. Yes, please. I like milk.
B. Sure. Here you are.
C. Sorry.
D. That's great! I like sheep.
E. On a farm.
() 1. Can you please pass me the bowl?
() 2. Don't waste food, please.
() 3. Would you like some milk?
() 4. Let's feed the sheep.
() 5. Where do you get vegetables?
答案
1. B
2. C
3. A
4. D
5. E
2. C
3. A
4. D
5. E
解析
1. 问句是请求对方递碗,B选项“Sure. Here you are.”(当然,给你。)符合回应请求的语境;
2. 对方提醒不要浪费食物,应表达歉意,C选项“Sorry.”(抱歉。)符合语境;
3. “Would you like some milk?”是询问是否想要牛奶,A选项“Yes, please. I like milk.”(好的,谢谢。我喜欢牛奶。)是该类问句的恰当肯定回答;
4. 句子是提议去喂羊,D选项“That's great! I like sheep.”(太棒了!我喜欢羊。)是对提议的积极回应;
5. where引导的问句用于询问地点,E选项“On a farm.”(在农场里。)回答了地点,符合要求。
2. 对方提醒不要浪费食物,应表达歉意,C选项“Sorry.”(抱歉。)符合语境;
3. “Would you like some milk?”是询问是否想要牛奶,A选项“Yes, please. I like milk.”(好的,谢谢。我喜欢牛奶。)是该类问句的恰当肯定回答;
4. 句子是提议去喂羊,D选项“That's great! I like sheep.”(太棒了!我喜欢羊。)是对提议的积极回应;
5. where引导的问句用于询问地点,E选项“On a farm.”(在农场里。)回答了地点,符合要求。
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