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Ⅰ. Translation.
1. 对……重要
2. 对……有害
3. 对……有好处
4. 处于危险当中
5. 给……提供……
6. 砍伐
7. 灭绝
8. 吸收有害气体
9. 新鲜的空气
10. 生存环境
11. 尽全力做某事
12. 因此
1. 对……重要
2. 对……有害
3. 对……有好处
4. 处于危险当中
5. 给……提供……
6. 砍伐
7. 灭绝
8. 吸收有害气体
9. 新鲜的空气
10. 生存环境
11. 尽全力做某事
12. 因此
答案
1. be important to 2. be bad for 3. be good for 4. in danger 5. provide...for... 6. cut down 7. die out 8. take in harmful gases 9. fresh air 10. living environment 11. try one's best to do sth. 12. as a result
解析
根据沪教版七年级下册英语第四课时Writing中所学的短语和词汇进行翻译。
1. “对……重要”常用短语“be important to”。
2. “对……有害”对应短语“be bad for”。
3. “对……有好处”是“be good for”。
4. “处于危险当中”为“in danger”。
5. “给……提供……”用“provide...for...”。
6. “砍伐”是“cut down”。
7. “灭绝”常用“die out”。
8. “吸收有害气体”翻译为“take in harmful gases”。
9. “新鲜的空气”是“fresh air”。
10. “生存环境”为“living environment”。
11. “尽全力做某事”用“try one's best to do sth.”。
12. “因此”对应“as a result”。
1. “对……重要”常用短语“be important to”。
2. “对……有害”对应短语“be bad for”。
3. “对……有好处”是“be good for”。
4. “处于危险当中”为“in danger”。
5. “给……提供……”用“provide...for...”。
6. “砍伐”是“cut down”。
7. “灭绝”常用“die out”。
8. “吸收有害气体”翻译为“take in harmful gases”。
9. “新鲜的空气”是“fresh air”。
10. “生存环境”为“living environment”。
11. “尽全力做某事”用“try one's best to do sth.”。
12. “因此”对应“as a result”。
Ⅱ. Translation.
1. 树木为我们提供了很多东西。例如，咖啡、橡胶和纸张都来自树木。(for example)
.
2. 许多动物的数量在不断减少。(decrease)
.
3. 由于环境污染，动物们的生存环境越来越糟糕。(because of)
.
4. 我们可以多植树，树木可以吸收有害气体并释放氧气。(take in; give out)
.
5. 树木可以产生氧气并且为人类提供食物。(provide sb. with sth. / provide sth. for sb.)
.
6. 人们大量砍伐树木，因此，树林越来越少。(as a result)
.
7. 在为时已晚之前，我们必须停止污染地球。(stop doing)
.
8. 我们要尽全力保护地球,它是人类和所有动植物的家园。(do one's best to ...)
.
1. 树木为我们提供了很多东西。例如，咖啡、橡胶和纸张都来自树木。(for example)
.
2. 许多动物的数量在不断减少。(decrease)
.
3. 由于环境污染，动物们的生存环境越来越糟糕。(because of)
.
4. 我们可以多植树，树木可以吸收有害气体并释放氧气。(take in; give out)
.
5. 树木可以产生氧气并且为人类提供食物。(provide sb. with sth. / provide sth. for sb.)
.
6. 人们大量砍伐树木，因此，树林越来越少。(as a result)
.
7. 在为时已晚之前，我们必须停止污染地球。(stop doing)
.
8. 我们要尽全力保护地球,它是人类和所有动植物的家园。(do one's best to ...)
.
答案
1. Trees provide us with a lot of things. For example, coffee, rubber and paper all come from trees.
2. The number of many animals is decreasing constantly.
3. Because of environmental pollution, the living environment of animals is getting worse and worse.
4. We can plant more trees. Trees can take in harmful gases and give out oxygen.
5. Trees can produce oxygen and provide humans with food / provide food for humans.
6. People cut down a large number of trees. As a result, there are fewer and fewer forests.
7. We must stop polluting the Earth before it is too late.
8. We should do our best to protect the Earth, which is the home of humans, all animals and plants.
2. The number of many animals is decreasing constantly.
3. Because of environmental pollution, the living environment of animals is getting worse and worse.
4. We can plant more trees. Trees can take in harmful gases and give out oxygen.
5. Trees can produce oxygen and provide humans with food / provide food for humans.
6. People cut down a large number of trees. As a result, there are fewer and fewer forests.
7. We must stop polluting the Earth before it is too late.
8. We should do our best to protect the Earth, which is the home of humans, all animals and plants.
