()4.With the of society, our environment is becoming worse and worse. So we should do what we can our environment.

A.develop; protect
B.developing; to protect
C.development; protect
D.development; to protect

4. D 【点拨】develop 动词，development 名词，都意为“发展”，the 后面应用名词，故第一空填 development；to protect 是不定式作目的状语。故选 D。

()5.—Could you tell me the "Father of Hybrid Rice"?
—Because he helped many countries grow more rice.

A.when was Yuan Longping called
B.why is Yuan Longping called
C.when Yuan Longping was called
D.why Yuan Longping is called

5. D 【点拨】句意：——你可以告诉我为什么袁隆平被称作“杂交水稻之父”吗？——因为他帮助许多国家种植了更多的水稻。宾语从句用陈述句语序，排除 A 和 B 选项。根据答语中的 Because 可知，应用 why 引导宾语从句。故选 D。

四、阅读短文，在文中空白处填入1个适当的单词，或用括号内所给单词的正确形式填空。(2025·江苏徐州东苑中学调研)
Hello, Lingling!
My music lesson last week 1 (be) amazing! We've got 2 Chinese exchange student at our school, and he joined 3 (we) in the band practice. He had an amazing instrument from China. I can't remember what it 4 (call). It has two strings, 5 it is a bit like a violin. It sounded amazing! Do you know what it could be?
I also want to know why Chinese music always sounds so 6 (relax) and calm to me. Do you have recommendations for different types of Chinese music that I can listen to? The school holidays will come soon. Perhaps, over the holidays, I can learn more 7 Chinese music.
I 8 (start) lessons in physics and chemistry already. I'm 9 (real) excited because I love these 10 (subject).
I look forward to hearing from you!
Yours,
Sandy
1. 2. 3. 4. 5.
6. 7. 8. 9. 10.

四、1. was 2. a 3. us 4. is called 5. and 6. relaxing 7. about 8. have started 9. really 10. subjects

五、阅读理解。
China has named the spacecraft that will put its astronauts on the moon. The new manned spacecraft is Mengzhou and the lunar lander is Lanyue. China plans to land its astronauts on the moon around 2030. Check the table to learn the details on China's exciting journey to the moon.

()1. Which of the following is Lanyue's task?
A. Operate the near - earth space station.
B. Support earth exploration and activities.
C. Transport between the ground and the space station.
D. Work as the centre for energy supply on the moon.
()2. What can we learn from the exploration steps?
A. The same rocket sends Mengzhou and Lanyue into space.
B. Astronauts reach and leave the moon in the Lanyue lander.
C. Mengzhou and Lanyue join together at the space station.
D. The Lanyue lander returns to the earth with the samples from the moon.
()3. What is the purpose of this passage?
A. To encourage the youth to make inventions for China's moon programme.
B. To tell the readers about the history of China's lunar exploration journey.
C. To offer suggestions on how to take up challenges in the lunar exploration task.
D. To give information on the new spacecraft for China's manned lunar exploration task.

五、1. D 【点拨】根据“Serve as the centre for astronaut activities, energy supply, and data transmission on the moon”可知，作为月球上的能源供应中心是“揽月”的任务。故选 D。
2. B 【点拨】根据“The Lanyue lander sends the astronauts to the lunar surface.”及“After completing the job on the moon, the Lanyue lander takes the astronauts to go up to lunar orbit.”可知，航天员乘坐“揽月”着陆器到达和离开月球。故选 B。
3. D 【点拨】根据“China has named the spacecraft that will put its astronauts on the moon. The new manned spacecraft is Mengzhou and the lunar lander is Lanyue... Check the table to learn the details on China's exciting journey to the moon.”及全文描述可知，本文主要介绍了宇宙飞船“梦舟”和着陆器“揽月”的一些信息，其目的是提供一些关于中国载人探月任务的信息。故选 D。