二、阅读下面两段对话,完成下列题目。
(一)除夕当天,Jianmin 与朋友 Mark 打电话。请根据中文提示翻译句子或短语。
Mark: Hi, Jianmin. Happy Chinese New Year's Eve!
Jianmin: Thank you. What are you doing right now?
Mark: You know what? Chinese people here in Chinatown (唐人街) 1. . (唐人街的中国人正在表演舞龙舞狮。) It's really amazing. 2. (你在做什么呢?)
Jianmin: I'm 3. and . (我在写对联、贴对联。) And my younger brother is 4. . (我弟弟正在和我奶奶一起包饺子。) 5. ! (我们现在正开心呢!)
Mark: That sounds fun. What else?
Jianmin: My parents are 6. around the house. (我父母正在房子各处挂红灯笼。) They are very beautiful.
Mark: Oh, it must be a great sight. What other things do you do during the Spring Festival?
Jianmin: I will call you back in the evening and tell you more.
参考词汇:
do dragon and lion dances 表演舞龙舞狮
write couplets 写对联
put up the couplets 贴对联
make jiaozi 包饺子
hang red lanterns 挂红灯笼
(二)除夕夜,Jianmin 告诉了 Mark 他和家人正
Jianmin: Well, we need to do a lot of things for the Spring Festival. My brother usually 7. (read) a book in the evening. My mother always 8. (exercise). But now they 9. (not do) these things. My brother 10. (clean) the house with my father. My mother and I 11. (cook) delicious food for our family. All of us 12. (welcome) the new year.
Mark: That sounds great! I wish I could join you!
(一)除夕当天,Jianmin 与朋友 Mark 打电话。请根据中文提示翻译句子或短语。
Mark: Hi, Jianmin. Happy Chinese New Year's Eve!
Jianmin: Thank you. What are you doing right now?
Mark: You know what? Chinese people here in Chinatown (唐人街) 1. . (唐人街的中国人正在表演舞龙舞狮。) It's really amazing. 2. (你在做什么呢?)
Jianmin: I'm 3. and . (我在写对联、贴对联。) And my younger brother is 4. . (我弟弟正在和我奶奶一起包饺子。) 5. ! (我们现在正开心呢!)
Mark: That sounds fun. What else?
Jianmin: My parents are 6. around the house. (我父母正在房子各处挂红灯笼。) They are very beautiful.
Mark: Oh, it must be a great sight. What other things do you do during the Spring Festival?
Jianmin: I will call you back in the evening and tell you more.
参考词汇:
do dragon and lion dances 表演舞龙舞狮
write couplets 写对联
put up the couplets 贴对联
make jiaozi 包饺子
hang red lanterns 挂红灯笼
(二)除夕夜,Jianmin 告诉了 Mark 他和家人正
在
做什么。请用括号内所给词的适当形式填空。Jianmin: Well, we need to do a lot of things for the Spring Festival. My brother usually 7. (read) a book in the evening. My mother always 8. (exercise). But now they 9. (not do) these things. My brother 10. (clean) the house with my father. My mother and I 11. (cook) delicious food for our family. All of us 12. (welcome) the new year.
Mark: That sounds great! I wish I could join you!
答案
(一)1. are doing dragon and lion dances 2. What are you doing 3. writing couplets; putting up the couplets 4. making jiaozi with my grandma 5. We are having fun now 6. hanging red lanterns (二)7. reads 8. exercises 9. aren't doing 10. is cleaning 11. are cooking 12. are welcoming
解析
(一)1. 根据中文提示“正在表演舞龙舞狮”及参考词汇,用现在进行时“are doing dragon and lion dances”。2. “你在做什么呢?”用现在进行时特殊疑问句“What are you doing?”。3. “写对联”是“writing couplets”,“贴对联”是“putting up the couplets”,均用现在分词。4. “和我奶奶一起包饺子”是“making jiaozi with my grandma”,现在进行时。5. “我们现在正开心呢!”用现在进行时“We are having fun now!”。6. “挂红灯笼”是“hanging red lanterns”,现在进行时。
(二)7. “usually”表明一般现在时,主语“my brother”是第三人称单数,用“reads”。8. “always”表明一般现在时,主语“my mother”是第三人称单数,用“exercises”。9. “now”表明现在进行时否定式,“aren't doing”。10. 现在进行时,主语“my brother”,用“is cleaning”。11. 现在进行时,主语“my mother and I”,用“are cooking”。12. 现在进行时,主语“all of us”,用“are welcoming”。
(二)7. “usually”表明一般现在时,主语“my brother”是第三人称单数,用“reads”。8. “always”表明一般现在时,主语“my mother”是第三人称单数,用“exercises”。9. “now”表明现在进行时否定式,“aren't doing”。10. 现在进行时,主语“my brother”,用“is cleaning”。11. 现在进行时,主语“my mother and I”,用“are cooking”。12. 现在进行时,主语“all of us”,用“are welcoming”。
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