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2025年实验班提优训练五年级英语下册译林版第171页答案
(   )1. Amy is twelve years old. John is two years younger than Amy. Sarah is one year older than John. How old is Sarah?
A. 15. B. 11. C. 13. D. 9.
(   )2. A=14 B=56 C=18 D=36 E=20
What is the answer to this sum written as a letter?
B÷A×C - D + E = ______.
A. A B. B C. C D. D
(   )3. Which figure from A, B, C and D can be suitably put in the blank?
          
                   
            
A.      B.      C.      D.

答案

1~3 BBD
1. Look at the following numbers. What is the question mark for? ______
1, 3, 6, 10, 15, ? , 28, 36, 45
2. There are eight hundred women in a village in Africa. 3% of them wear one ring on their ears. Half the rest wear a pair of rings and the other half have no rings on at all. How many rings are there in all? ______
3. The word SEASON is written in code as 135146. What’s the code of the word NOSE? ______
4. There are 49 birds and hares. A bird has two legs, and a hare has four. There are 100 legs in all. How many birds and how many hares?
There are ______ bird(s) and ______ hare(s).
5. Which number is the question mark? It is ______.
      3425   2421   5237   6729

答案


1.21 2.800 3.6413
4.48,1 5.699
1.本题需要解答横线上的问号代表哪个数字。
我们观察已经给出的数字可以发现,后一个数与前一个数相差分别为2,3,4,5和8,9,即1+2=3,3+3=6,按照这个规则,15和后面的数字应相差6,因此15+6=21,此处填21。
2.本题题干是:非洲一个村庄里有800名妇女。3%的人在耳朵上戴一只耳环。剩下的一半人戴着一对耳环,另一半根本没有戴耳环。总共有多少只耳环?
题干中的剩下的一半人戴着一对耳环是关键,剩下的97%中的一半人每人戴2个耳环,另一半没有戴耳环,也就相当于这97%的人每人戴一只耳环,再加3%的人每人戴一只,也就是800个人中每个人都戴了一只耳环,一共戴了800只耳环。
3.本题题干是:SEASON一词的代码为135146。NOSE这个词的代码是什么?
通过分解SEASON的代码可知N是6,O是4,S是1,E是3,因此NOSE的代码是6413。
4.本题题干是:有49只鸟和野兔。一只鸟有两条腿,一只野兔有四条腿。总共有100条腿。有多少只鸟和多少只野兔?
假设有x只鸟,野兔则有49−x只,根据题干可列的算式是:
2x+4(49−x)=100
2x+196−4x=100
2x=96
x=48
49−48=1
通过解题可知鸟有48只,野兔只有1只。
5.本题要求解出问号代表哪个数字。仔细观察可发现,第一个算式前面的3和后面的5不变,只是将4与2相加写在3与5之间得到365,第二和第三个算式也是同样的规律,按照这样的规律可求出问号代表的数字应是699。