2026年课课练江苏五年级英语下册译林版第57页答案
J Read and choose (完形填空)
Mrs White: Good morning, Doctor!
Doctor: Good morning, Mrs White. What's
1
with your son?
Mrs White: He
2
ill.
Doctor:
3
me check.
4
your mouth, please.
5
me your tongue (舌头) and
6
"ah".
John: Ah.
Doctor: John
7
a bad cold, Mrs White.
Mrs White: What should he
8
? Can he go to school today?
Doctor: No. He
9
have a rest and
10
some medicine.
Mrs White: OK. Thank you very much.
Doctor: You're welcome.

(
b
) 1 a matter
b wrong
c the wrong
(
c
) 2 a feel
b look
c feels
(
b
) 3 a Let's
b Let
c Let us
(
a
) 4 a Open
b Close
c Move
(
c
) 5 a Give
b See
c Show
(
a
) 6 a say
b see
c look
(
b
) 7 a have
b has
c having
(
a
) 8 a do
b does
c doing
(
a
) 9 a should
b shouldn't
c have
(
c
) 10 a have
b eat
c take

答案

1 b 2 c 3 b 4 a 5 c
6 a 7 b 8 a 9 a 10 c

解析

【解析】
1. 第1空:固定句型“What's wrong with...?”用于询问某人身体状况,意为“……怎么了”,故选b。
2. 第2空:主语He是第三人称单数,“感觉不舒服”用feels ill,谓语动词用第三人称单数形式,故选c。
3. 第3空:“让我检查一下”表达为Let me check,Let后接宾格代词me,Let's是Let us的缩写,此处仅指“让我”,故选b。
4. 第4空:医生检查时会让病人张开嘴,Open your mouth符合语境,故选a。
5. 第5空:“给我看你的舌头”用Show me your tongue,Show有“展示、给……看”的含义,符合语境,故选c。
6. 第6空:表示说具体内容“ah”,用say,say后接所说的话语内容,故选a。
7. 第7空:主语John是第三人称单数,“得重感冒”用has a bad cold,谓语动词用第三人称单数形式,故选b。
8. 第8空:情态动词should后接动词原形,What should he do?意为“他应该做什么”,故选a。
9. 第9空:根据语境,医生建议病人应该休息,should表示“应该”,符合语境,故选a。
10. 第10空:“吃药”是固定搭配take some medicine,故选c。
【答案】
1 b 2 c 3 b 4 a 5 c
6 a 7 b 8 a 9 a 10 c
【知识点】
固定句型搭配、动词三单形式、情态动词用法
【点评】
本题围绕就医场景展开,考查了小学阶段常见的交际用语固定搭配、主谓一致以及情态动词的用法,贴合生活实际,能考查学生对日常英语表达的掌握程度。
【难度系数】
0.7
K Read and answer (阅读短文, 回答问题)
Mr Smith comes from the US. He works in Nanjing and lives on Danfeng Street. This morning, he feels ill after getting up. He wants to go to hospital, but he does not know the way. He sees a policewoman at the traffic lights, so he asks her for help. The policewoman tells him to go to Gulou Hospital by taxi.
The doctor says Mr Smith has a cold and a high fever. He cannot go to work today. He should take some medicine and have a rest in bed. Mr Smith thanks the doctor and goes back home.
1 Where does Mr Smith come from?
He comes from the US.

2 Does Mr Smith know the way to the hospital?
No, he doesn’t.

3 Who shows Mr Smith the way?
A policewoman.

4 What is wrong with Mr Smith?
He has a cold and a high fever.

5 What should Mr Smith do?
He should take some medicine and have a rest.

答案

1 He comes from the US.
2 No, he doesn’t.
3 A policewoman.
4 He has a cold and a high fever.
5 He should take some medicine and have a rest.

解析

【解析】
1. 从短文第一句“Mr Smith comes from the US.”可直接得出答案;
2. 根据“He wants to go to hospital, but he does not know the way.”可知,Mr Smith不知道去医院的路,故做否定回答;
3. 由“He sees a policewoman at the traffic lights, so he asks her for help. The policewoman tells him to go to Gulou Hospital by taxi.”可知,是一位女警察为Mr Smith指路;
4. 从“The doctor says Mr Smith has a cold and a high fever.”能得知Mr Smith的身体状况;
5. 根据短文对应内容整理得出答案。
【答案】
1. He comes from the US.
2. No, he doesn’t.
3. A policewoman.
4. He has a cold and a high fever.
5. He should take some medicine and have a rest.
【知识点】
细节信息查找;一般疑问句应答;英语阅读信息提取
【点评】
这是一篇贴近生活的记叙文阅读题,主要考查学生从短文中精准提取细节信息的能力,题目设置基础,能帮助学生巩固阅读信息定位的方法,提升阅读理解的基础能力。
【难度系数】
0.9