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A1 Choose the correct words to complete the sentences. Circle the correct letters.
1 Listen! Someone a song. It is beautiful!
a sings
b sing
c is singing
2 The burglar the shop and away.
a leaves; runs
b leaves; is running
c is leaving; is running
3 The meeting at 9:30 a.m.
a begin
b is beginning
c begins
4 Grandpa a newspaper and Grandma TV now.
a reads; watches
b reads; is watching
c is reading; is watching
5 I for the party soon.
a leave
b am leaving
c leaves
6 What your cousin at the moment, David?
a is; writing
b does; write
c is; writes
1 Listen! Someone a song. It is beautiful!
a sings
b sing
c is singing
2 The burglar the shop and away.
a leaves; runs
b leaves; is running
c is leaving; is running
3 The meeting at 9:30 a.m.
a begin
b is beginning
c begins
4 Grandpa a newspaper and Grandma TV now.
a reads; watches
b reads; is watching
c is reading; is watching
5 I for the party soon.
a leave
b am leaving
c leaves
6 What your cousin at the moment, David?
a is; writing
b does; write
c is; writes
答案
1. c；2. c；3. c；4. c；5. b；6. a
解析
本题考查一般现在时和现在进行时的用法：
1. 句中Listen!是现在进行时的标志词，现在进行时结构为“am/is/are+动词现在分词”，主语someone是第三人称单数，故选c。
2. 此处描述小偷正在进行的两个动作，都要用现在进行时，结构为“am/is/are+动词现在分词”，故选c。
3. 表示有固定时间的经常性动作，用一般现在时，主语the meeting是第三人称单数，谓语动词用第三人称单数形式begins，故选c。
4. 句中now是现在进行时的标志词，两个并列的动作都要用现在进行时，故选c。
5. 现在进行时可以表示即将发生的动作，句中soon提示动作即将发生，主语I对应的be动词是am，故选b。
6. 句中at the moment是现在进行时的标志词，现在进行时的特殊疑问句结构为“特殊疑问词+am/is/are+主语+动词现在分词”，主语your cousin是第三人称单数，故选a。
1. 句中Listen!是现在进行时的标志词，现在进行时结构为“am/is/are+动词现在分词”，主语someone是第三人称单数，故选c。
2. 此处描述小偷正在进行的两个动作，都要用现在进行时，结构为“am/is/are+动词现在分词”，故选c。
3. 表示有固定时间的经常性动作，用一般现在时，主语the meeting是第三人称单数，谓语动词用第三人称单数形式begins，故选c。
4. 句中now是现在进行时的标志词，两个并列的动作都要用现在进行时，故选c。
5. 现在进行时可以表示即将发生的动作，句中soon提示动作即将发生，主语I对应的be动词是am，故选b。
6. 句中at the moment是现在进行时的标志词，现在进行时的特殊疑问句结构为“特殊疑问词+am/is/are+主语+动词现在分词”，主语your cousin是第三人称单数，故选a。
A2 Put the words in the correct order to make sentences. Remember to use the correct tenses of the verbs.
1 computer games/seldom/Tony/play/on Sunday evening
2 he/his friend/phone/right now
3 a picnic/at the moment/in the park/they/have
4 end/the film/at 8:30 p.m.
5 the final exams/this week/for/I/prepare
6 Miss Brown/the library/to/once a week/go
1 computer games/seldom/Tony/play/on Sunday evening
2 he/his friend/phone/right now
3 a picnic/at the moment/in the park/they/have
4 end/the film/at 8:30 p.m.
5 the final exams/this week/for/I/prepare
6 Miss Brown/the library/to/once a week/go
答案
1. Tony seldom plays computer games on Sunday evening.
2. He is phoning his friend right now.
3. They are having a picnic in the park at the moment.
4. The film ends at 8:30 p.m.
5. I am preparing for the final exams this week.
6. Miss Brown goes to the library once a week.
2. He is phoning his friend right now.
3. They are having a picnic in the park at the moment.
4. The film ends at 8:30 p.m.
5. I am preparing for the final exams this week.
6. Miss Brown goes to the library once a week.
解析
本题考查一般现在时和现在进行时的用法。
1. 句中seldom是频率副词，用于一般现在时，主语Tony是第三人称单数，动词play变plays，句子结构为主语+频率副词+谓语+宾语+时间状语。
2. 句中right now是现在进行时的标志词，结构为“主语+am/is/are+现在分词”，主语he对应的be动词是is，phone变现在分词phoning。
3. 句中at the moment是现在进行时的标志词，主语they对应的be动词是are，have变现在分词having，句子结构为主语+be动词+现在分词+宾语+地点状语+时间状语。
4. 描述既定的时间安排用一般现在时，主语the film是第三人称单数，动词end变ends。
5. this week表示现阶段的时间，用现在进行时，主语I对应的be动词是am，prepare变现在分词preparing，prepare for是固定搭配“为……做准备”。
6. 句中once a week是频率副词短语，用于一般现在时，主语Miss Brown是第三人称单数，动词go变goes，go to the library是固定搭配“去图书馆”。
1. 句中seldom是频率副词，用于一般现在时，主语Tony是第三人称单数，动词play变plays，句子结构为主语+频率副词+谓语+宾语+时间状语。
2. 句中right now是现在进行时的标志词，结构为“主语+am/is/are+现在分词”，主语he对应的be动词是is，phone变现在分词phoning。
3. 句中at the moment是现在进行时的标志词，主语they对应的be动词是are，have变现在分词having，句子结构为主语+be动词+现在分词+宾语+地点状语+时间状语。
4. 描述既定的时间安排用一般现在时，主语the film是第三人称单数，动词end变ends。
5. this week表示现阶段的时间，用现在进行时，主语I对应的be动词是am，prepare变现在分词preparing，prepare for是固定搭配“为……做准备”。
6. 句中once a week是频率副词短语，用于一般现在时，主语Miss Brown是第三人称单数，动词go变goes，go to the library是固定搭配“去图书馆”。
