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四、阅读理解(共15小题,每小题2分,满分30分)
A
Three Kingdoms: A Tale of War and Wisdom
A famous Chinese historical novel, The Romance of the Three Kingdoms, was discussed in our history class this week. It tells the exciting story of how the three kingdoms of Wei, Shu, and Wu fought long ago for control of China. The book is famous for its brave heroes, large battles, and clever military strategies. Famous figures like Liu Bei and Zhuge Liang show readers the importance of loyalty and intelligence. Experts say it teaches that a good plan is often more powerful than simple strength.
A Look at a Great Family's Story
The classic novel A Dream of Red Mansions was discussed in our book club. This great Chinese story is mainly about the life and fall of a big, rich family, the Jia family. It focuses on the young boy Jia Baoyu and his complicated relationships with his cousins Lin Daiyu and Xue Baochai. Unlike stories about war, this book talks deeply about feelings, art, and family problems. It is a beautiful but sad story that shows money cannot always bring happiness.
Our class recently studied the exciting adventure story Outlaws of the Marsh. This classic novel follows 108 outlaws who were forced to become heroes. They lived on Mount Liang and fought against corrupt officials to help poor people. Their leader was the fair-minded Song Jiang, and the group included famous fighters like Wu Song, who is known for fighting a tiger. The story is very popular for its themes of justice, brotherhood, and the courage to stand up against what is wrong.
(
A. ART.
B. LITERATURE.
C. SCIENCE.
D. TECHNOLOGY.
(
A. How to become a brave hero.
B. How to write interesting stories.
C. The history of China's ancient societies.
D. The importance of loyalty and good plans.
(
A. It has more characters.
B. It is about war and battles.
C. It talks more about feelings and family.
D. It is a happy love story.
(
A. people who break the law
B. government workers
C. poor farmers
D. rich businessmen
(
A. Heroes of Mount Liang: A Tale of Brotherhood
B. Song Jiang: A Great Leader
C. Wu Song: The Tiger Fighter
D. Officials in Old China
A
Three Kingdoms: A Tale of War and Wisdom
A famous Chinese historical novel, The Romance of the Three Kingdoms, was discussed in our history class this week. It tells the exciting story of how the three kingdoms of Wei, Shu, and Wu fought long ago for control of China. The book is famous for its brave heroes, large battles, and clever military strategies. Famous figures like Liu Bei and Zhuge Liang show readers the importance of loyalty and intelligence. Experts say it teaches that a good plan is often more powerful than simple strength.
A Look at a Great Family's Story
The classic novel A Dream of Red Mansions was discussed in our book club. This great Chinese story is mainly about the life and fall of a big, rich family, the Jia family. It focuses on the young boy Jia Baoyu and his complicated relationships with his cousins Lin Daiyu and Xue Baochai. Unlike stories about war, this book talks deeply about feelings, art, and family problems. It is a beautiful but sad story that shows money cannot always bring happiness.
Our class recently studied the exciting adventure story Outlaws of the Marsh. This classic novel follows 108 outlaws who were forced to become heroes. They lived on Mount Liang and fought against corrupt officials to help poor people. Their leader was the fair-minded Song Jiang, and the group included famous fighters like Wu Song, who is known for fighting a tiger. The story is very popular for its themes of justice, brotherhood, and the courage to stand up against what is wrong.
(
B
)51. In which SECTION of the newspaper can we read the news?A. ART.
B. LITERATURE.
C. SCIENCE.
D. TECHNOLOGY.
(
D
)52. What can we learn from The Romance of the Three Kingdoms?A. How to become a brave hero.
B. How to write interesting stories.
C. The history of China's ancient societies.
D. The importance of loyalty and good plans.
(
C
)53. How is A Dream of Red Mansions different from the other two books?A. It has more characters.
B. It is about war and battles.
C. It talks more about feelings and family.
D. It is a happy love story.
(
A
)54. The underlined word "outlaws" in the third piece of news most probably means "A
".A. people who break the law
B. government workers
C. poor farmers
D. rich businessmen
(
A
)55. The best heading for the third piece of news would be "A
".A. Heroes of Mount Liang: A Tale of Brotherhood
B. Song Jiang: A Great Leader
C. Wu Song: The Tiger Fighter
D. Officials in Old China
答案
51.B 52.D 53.C 54.A 55.A
解析
【解析】
51. 本文介绍了《三国演义》《红楼梦》《水浒传》三本中国古典文学名著，这类内容属于文学范畴，因此可在报纸的LITERATURE板块读到，选B。
52. 根据第一段内容“Famous figures like Liu Bei and Zhuge Liang show readers the importance of loyalty and intelligence. Experts say it teaches that a good plan is often more powerful than simple strength.”可知，《三国演义》传递了忠诚和良好计划的重要性，选D。
53. 根据第二段“Unlike stories about war, this book talks deeply about feelings, art, and family problems.”可知，《红楼梦》与另外两部作品不同，它更多地探讨情感与家庭问题，选C。
54. 结合上下文“108 outlaws who were forced to become heroes. They lived on Mount Liang and fought against corrupt officials”及常识，outlaws指的是违反法律的人，选A。
55. 第三段主要介绍《水浒传》中梁山108位好汉的故事，核心主题包括正义、兄弟情谊等。A选项涵盖了故事主体和核心主题，最适合作为标题；B、C选项仅涉及单个人物，过于片面；D选项与文段内容无关，故选A。
【答案】
51.B 52.D 53.C 54.A 55.A
【知识点】
英语阅读理解（细节理解、词义猜测、主旨大意）
【点评】
本文围绕三本中国古典文学名著展开介绍，题目考查了细节查找、词义猜测、主旨归纳等阅读理解核心能力，既考查对文本信息的提取能力，也需要结合常识辅助判断，有助于学生加深对中国古典文学的了解，提升英语阅读素养。
【难度系数】
0.6
51. 本文介绍了《三国演义》《红楼梦》《水浒传》三本中国古典文学名著，这类内容属于文学范畴，因此可在报纸的LITERATURE板块读到，选B。
52. 根据第一段内容“Famous figures like Liu Bei and Zhuge Liang show readers the importance of loyalty and intelligence. Experts say it teaches that a good plan is often more powerful than simple strength.”可知，《三国演义》传递了忠诚和良好计划的重要性，选D。
53. 根据第二段“Unlike stories about war, this book talks deeply about feelings, art, and family problems.”可知，《红楼梦》与另外两部作品不同，它更多地探讨情感与家庭问题，选C。
54. 结合上下文“108 outlaws who were forced to become heroes. They lived on Mount Liang and fought against corrupt officials”及常识，outlaws指的是违反法律的人，选A。
55. 第三段主要介绍《水浒传》中梁山108位好汉的故事，核心主题包括正义、兄弟情谊等。A选项涵盖了故事主体和核心主题，最适合作为标题；B、C选项仅涉及单个人物，过于片面；D选项与文段内容无关，故选A。
【答案】
51.B 52.D 53.C 54.A 55.A
【知识点】
英语阅读理解（细节理解、词义猜测、主旨大意）
【点评】
本文围绕三本中国古典文学名著展开介绍，题目考查了细节查找、词义猜测、主旨归纳等阅读理解核心能力，既考查对文本信息的提取能力，也需要结合常识辅助判断，有助于学生加深对中国古典文学的了解，提升英语阅读素养。
【难度系数】
0.6
