Ⅰ. Look and write.
1. taking a trip

2. doing
3. going to the
4. checking
5.
6. going to a
1. taking a trip
2. doing
sports
activities3. going to the
cinema
4. checking
social
media
5.
reading
books6. going to a
museum
答案
Ⅰ. 2. sports 3. cinema 4. social media 5. reading 6. museum
解析
【分析】
这是一道看图补全短语的题目,解题思路是先观察示例(第1题短语与图片对应),然后结合每小题的图片内容,补充符合语境和短语结构的词汇:
1. 第2题图片中人物在举哑铃,属于体育类活动,结合给出的“doing ______ activities”,需补充表示“体育”的词汇;
2. 第3题图片是两人看电影的场景,对应地点是电影院,补充地点名词即可;
3. 第4题图片是人物查看手机里的朋友圈(moments),属于社交媒体范畴,结合“checking ______ ______”补充对应的短语;
4. 第5题图片是人物在看书,结合“______ books”补充动词的-ing形式;
5. 第6题图片是孩子们看恐龙化石,这类场景的地点是博物馆,补充地点名词即可。
【解析】
2. 图2展示人物举哑铃,属于体育活动,“doing sports activities”是固定表达,故填sports;
3. 图3呈现两人观影的场景,对应的地点是cinema,“going to the cinema”表示去看电影,故填cinema;
4. 图4中人物查看手机里的朋友圈,这属于社交媒体范畴,“checking social media”表示查看社交媒体,故填social media;
5. 图5是人物阅读书籍的场景,“reading books”表示看书,故填reading;
6. 图6里孩子们在观看恐龙化石,这类场景通常在博物馆(museum),“going to a museum”表示去博物馆,故填museum。
【答案】
2. sports 3. cinema 4. social media 5. reading 6. museum
【知识点】
短语固定搭配、日常活动表达、看图识词
【点评】
本题结合图片考查学生对日常活动相关英文短语的掌握,要求学生能将图片场景与对应的英文词汇、短语建立联系,注重对基础词汇和常用表达的积累。
【难度系数】
0.8
这是一道看图补全短语的题目,解题思路是先观察示例(第1题短语与图片对应),然后结合每小题的图片内容,补充符合语境和短语结构的词汇:
1. 第2题图片中人物在举哑铃,属于体育类活动,结合给出的“doing ______ activities”,需补充表示“体育”的词汇;
2. 第3题图片是两人看电影的场景,对应地点是电影院,补充地点名词即可;
3. 第4题图片是人物查看手机里的朋友圈(moments),属于社交媒体范畴,结合“checking ______ ______”补充对应的短语;
4. 第5题图片是人物在看书,结合“______ books”补充动词的-ing形式;
5. 第6题图片是孩子们看恐龙化石,这类场景的地点是博物馆,补充地点名词即可。
【解析】
2. 图2展示人物举哑铃,属于体育活动,“doing sports activities”是固定表达,故填sports;
3. 图3呈现两人观影的场景,对应的地点是cinema,“going to the cinema”表示去看电影,故填cinema;
4. 图4中人物查看手机里的朋友圈,这属于社交媒体范畴,“checking social media”表示查看社交媒体,故填social media;
5. 图5是人物阅读书籍的场景,“reading books”表示看书,故填reading;
6. 图6里孩子们在观看恐龙化石,这类场景通常在博物馆(museum),“going to a museum”表示去博物馆,故填museum。
【答案】
2. sports 3. cinema 4. social media 5. reading 6. museum
【知识点】
短语固定搭配、日常活动表达、看图识词
【点评】
本题结合图片考查学生对日常活动相关英文短语的掌握,要求学生能将图片场景与对应的英文词汇、短语建立联系,注重对基础词汇和常用表达的积累。
【难度系数】
0.8
Ⅱ. Complete the sentences with the proper form of the words in the box.
lift list youthful might magazine
1. We made a
2. When we ride bikes, we feel
3. Students cut out pictures from old
4. After I scored the winning goal, my dad
5. If the weather is nice this weekend, we
lift list youthful might magazine
1. We made a
list
of all the games for the party.2. When we ride bikes, we feel
youthful
and free.3. Students cut out pictures from old
magazines
to make a poster.4. After I scored the winning goal, my dad
lifted
me high in the air.5. If the weather is nice this weekend, we
might
go on a picnic in the park.答案
Ⅱ. 1. list 2. youthful 3. magazines 4. lifted 5. might
解析
【分析】
这是一道英语选词填空题,解题时需结合每句的语境、语法要求和单词的词性、词义来选择合适的单词并调整形式:
1. 第1题:根据固定短语搭配“make a list of(列出……的清单)”,判断此处应填list;
2. 第2题:feel是连系动词,后需接形容词作表语,结合“骑车时感觉自由”的语境,youthful(年轻的)符合要求;
3. 第3题:old后接名词,magazine是可数名词,句子中“旧杂志”不止一本,所以用复数形式magazines;
4. 第4题:由前面的“scored(过去式)”可知句子为一般过去时,所以lift要变为过去式lifted;
5. 第5题:if引导条件状语从句,从句用一般现在时表将来,主句用might表示“可能”,表推测,符合“天气好就可能去野餐”的语境。
【解析】
1. 考查固定短语“make a list of”,意为“列出……的清单”,故填list。
2. feel为连系动词,后接形容词作表语,youthful是形容词,意为“年轻的”,符合“骑车时感觉年轻又自由”的语境,故填youthful。
3. old修饰名词,magazine是可数名词,此处指多本旧杂志,应用复数形式magazines,故填magazines。
4. 根据句中“scored”(一般过去式)可知句子时态为一般过去时,lift的过去式是lifted,意为“举起”,符合“爸爸把我高高举起来”的语境,故填lifted。
5. if引导的条件状语从句遵循“主将从现”的逻辑(此处主句用情态动词表可能性),might意为“可能”,表推测,符合语境,故填might。
【答案】
Ⅱ. 1. list 2. youthful 3. magazines 4. lifted 5. might
【知识点】
固定短语搭配、词性辨析、动词时态
【点评】
本题聚焦基础词汇的词义、词性理解及在语境中的灵活运用,同时考查固定短语、动词时态、名词复数等基础语法点,题目贴合日常场景,侧重对学生英语基础知识应用能力的考查。
【难度系数】
0.7
这是一道英语选词填空题,解题时需结合每句的语境、语法要求和单词的词性、词义来选择合适的单词并调整形式:
1. 第1题:根据固定短语搭配“make a list of(列出……的清单)”,判断此处应填list;
2. 第2题:feel是连系动词,后需接形容词作表语,结合“骑车时感觉自由”的语境,youthful(年轻的)符合要求;
3. 第3题:old后接名词,magazine是可数名词,句子中“旧杂志”不止一本,所以用复数形式magazines;
4. 第4题:由前面的“scored(过去式)”可知句子为一般过去时,所以lift要变为过去式lifted;
5. 第5题:if引导条件状语从句,从句用一般现在时表将来,主句用might表示“可能”,表推测,符合“天气好就可能去野餐”的语境。
【解析】
1. 考查固定短语“make a list of”,意为“列出……的清单”,故填list。
2. feel为连系动词,后接形容词作表语,youthful是形容词,意为“年轻的”,符合“骑车时感觉年轻又自由”的语境,故填youthful。
3. old修饰名词,magazine是可数名词,此处指多本旧杂志,应用复数形式magazines,故填magazines。
4. 根据句中“scored”(一般过去式)可知句子时态为一般过去时,lift的过去式是lifted,意为“举起”,符合“爸爸把我高高举起来”的语境,故填lifted。
5. if引导的条件状语从句遵循“主将从现”的逻辑(此处主句用情态动词表可能性),might意为“可能”,表推测,符合语境,故填might。
【答案】
Ⅱ. 1. list 2. youthful 3. magazines 4. lifted 5. might
【知识点】
固定短语搭配、词性辨析、动词时态
【点评】
本题聚焦基础词汇的词义、词性理解及在语境中的灵活运用,同时考查固定短语、动词时态、名词复数等基础语法点,题目贴合日常场景,侧重对学生英语基础知识应用能力的考查。
【难度系数】
0.7
Ⅲ. Read and complete the tasks.
Diabolo is an ancient Chinese game with a long history. Believe it or not, Chinese have been playing with it for hundreds of years! It was once a toy for the rich, but later it became a game for everyone.
A diabolo can be made of wood, bamboo, or plastic. It can be as small as your fingernail or as large as a car tire! To play the diabolo, you use two sticks with strings attached(系) as the picture shows. Then, you can spin the diabolo, and it makes a sound.

Diabolo players can perform all kinds of tricks(戏法). They can throw it up and catch it, or play it while doing other activities. You can even give it a try while riding a bike. Playing with a diabolo is good for your eyes and brain, and it helps you keep your balance(平衡).
In China, diabolo isn’t just a toy. It also shows Chinese culture. In many parks, you can see groups of people playing with the diabolo. In schools, teachers also teach kids to play with it. As you can see, it has become a part of people’s lives.
A. Complete the notes. No more than two words for each blank.
Diabolo An ancient game from 1.
It was a toy for the rich, but now a game for 2.
It can be made of wood, 3.
People can play it in 4.
It is not just a toy. It also shows 5.
B. Answer the questions.
1. Why does the writer say “It also shows Chinese culture.”?
2. What do you think of playing with a diabolo? Why?
Diabolo is an ancient Chinese game with a long history. Believe it or not, Chinese have been playing with it for hundreds of years! It was once a toy for the rich, but later it became a game for everyone.
A diabolo can be made of wood, bamboo, or plastic. It can be as small as your fingernail or as large as a car tire! To play the diabolo, you use two sticks with strings attached(系) as the picture shows. Then, you can spin the diabolo, and it makes a sound.
Diabolo players can perform all kinds of tricks(戏法). They can throw it up and catch it, or play it while doing other activities. You can even give it a try while riding a bike. Playing with a diabolo is good for your eyes and brain, and it helps you keep your balance(平衡).
In China, diabolo isn’t just a toy. It also shows Chinese culture. In many parks, you can see groups of people playing with the diabolo. In schools, teachers also teach kids to play with it. As you can see, it has become a part of people’s lives.
A. Complete the notes. No more than two words for each blank.
Diabolo An ancient game from 1.
China
It was a toy for the rich, but now a game for 2.
everyone
.It can be made of wood, 3.
bamboo
, or plastic.People can play it in 4.
different
ways.It is not just a toy. It also shows 5.
Chinese culture
.B. Answer the questions.
1. Why does the writer say “It also shows Chinese culture.”?
One possible version: Because the diabolo has become a part of people's lives. People learn and play with it in daily life.
2. What do you think of playing with a diabolo? Why?
One possible version: I think it's interesting, because we can play with it in different ways.
答案
Ⅲ. A. 1. China 2. everyone 3. bamboo 4. different 5. Chinese culture
B. 1. One possible version: Because the diabolo has become a part of people's lives. People learn and play with it in daily life.
2. One possible version: I think it's interesting, because we can play with it in different ways.
B. 1. One possible version: Because the diabolo has become a part of people's lives. People learn and play with it in daily life.
2. One possible version: I think it's interesting, because we can play with it in different ways.
解析
【分析】
A部分:
1. 要确定空竹的起源地,可从文章首句“Diabolo is an ancient Chinese game with a long history.”提取关键信息,找到对应的地点词汇。
2. 需找到空竹受众的变化,根据文中“It was once a toy for the rich, but later it became a game for everyone.”直接提取答案。
3. 查找空竹的制作材料,依据“A diabolo can be made of wood, bamboo, or plastic.”获取缺失的材料词汇。
4. 分析人们玩空竹的方式,文中“Diabolo players can perform all kinds of tricks”中“all kinds of”可转换为“different”来表达“不同的”玩法。
5. 从文中“It also shows Chinese culture.”直接提取对应内容填空。
B部分:
1. 回答该问题需结合文章最后一段内容,空竹成为人们生活的一部分,在公园、学校都能见到人们接触它,这体现了中国文化,据此组织语言。
2. 可结合文中提到的空竹玩法多样、对身体有益等内容,给出自己的看法并说明理由,观点合理即可。
【解析】
A.
1. 根据文章第一句“Diabolo is an ancient Chinese game with a long history.”,可知空竹是来自中国的古老游戏,故填China。
2. 由文中“It was once a toy for the rich, but later it became a game for everyone.”可知,空竹后来成为所有人都能玩的游戏,故填everyone。
3. 从“A diabolo can be made of wood, bamboo, or plastic.”可知,空竹的制作材料包含木头、竹子和塑料,故填bamboo。
4. 根据“Diabolo players can perform all kinds of tricks(戏法).”,“all kinds of”与“different”表意相近,说明人们有不同的玩法,故填different。
5. 依据文中“It also shows Chinese culture.”,直接提取答案Chinese culture。
B.
1. 从文章最后一段“In many parks, you can see groups of people playing with the diabolo. In schools, teachers also teach kids to play with it. As you can see, it has become a part of people’s lives.”可知,空竹已经融入人们的日常生活,成为生活的一部分,所以它能展示中国文化。组织语言给出合理回答。
2. 结合文中“Diabolo players can perform all kinds of tricks”以及“Playing with a diabolo is good for your eyes and brain, and it helps you keep your balance”,可以从玩法有趣、有益健康等角度给出观点并说明理由。
【答案】
Ⅲ. A. 1. China 2. everyone 3. bamboo 4. different 5. Chinese culture
B. 1. One possible version: Because the diabolo has become a part of people's lives. People learn and play with it in daily life.
2. One possible version: I think it's interesting, because we can play with it in different ways.
【知识点】
1. 信息提取
2. 语篇理解
3. 英语表达
【点评】
本题考查学生对英语语篇的细节信息提取能力和语言输出能力,既要求学生精准定位文中关键信息完成填空,也需要结合文章内容组织合理语言回答开放性问题,对学生的语篇理解和语言运用能力进行了综合考查。
【难度系数】
0.6
A部分:
1. 要确定空竹的起源地,可从文章首句“Diabolo is an ancient Chinese game with a long history.”提取关键信息,找到对应的地点词汇。
2. 需找到空竹受众的变化,根据文中“It was once a toy for the rich, but later it became a game for everyone.”直接提取答案。
3. 查找空竹的制作材料,依据“A diabolo can be made of wood, bamboo, or plastic.”获取缺失的材料词汇。
4. 分析人们玩空竹的方式,文中“Diabolo players can perform all kinds of tricks”中“all kinds of”可转换为“different”来表达“不同的”玩法。
5. 从文中“It also shows Chinese culture.”直接提取对应内容填空。
B部分:
1. 回答该问题需结合文章最后一段内容,空竹成为人们生活的一部分,在公园、学校都能见到人们接触它,这体现了中国文化,据此组织语言。
2. 可结合文中提到的空竹玩法多样、对身体有益等内容,给出自己的看法并说明理由,观点合理即可。
【解析】
A.
1. 根据文章第一句“Diabolo is an ancient Chinese game with a long history.”,可知空竹是来自中国的古老游戏,故填China。
2. 由文中“It was once a toy for the rich, but later it became a game for everyone.”可知,空竹后来成为所有人都能玩的游戏,故填everyone。
3. 从“A diabolo can be made of wood, bamboo, or plastic.”可知,空竹的制作材料包含木头、竹子和塑料,故填bamboo。
4. 根据“Diabolo players can perform all kinds of tricks(戏法).”,“all kinds of”与“different”表意相近,说明人们有不同的玩法,故填different。
5. 依据文中“It also shows Chinese culture.”,直接提取答案Chinese culture。
B.
1. 从文章最后一段“In many parks, you can see groups of people playing with the diabolo. In schools, teachers also teach kids to play with it. As you can see, it has become a part of people’s lives.”可知,空竹已经融入人们的日常生活,成为生活的一部分,所以它能展示中国文化。组织语言给出合理回答。
2. 结合文中“Diabolo players can perform all kinds of tricks”以及“Playing with a diabolo is good for your eyes and brain, and it helps you keep your balance”,可以从玩法有趣、有益健康等角度给出观点并说明理由。
【答案】
Ⅲ. A. 1. China 2. everyone 3. bamboo 4. different 5. Chinese culture
B. 1. One possible version: Because the diabolo has become a part of people's lives. People learn and play with it in daily life.
2. One possible version: I think it's interesting, because we can play with it in different ways.
【知识点】
1. 信息提取
2. 语篇理解
3. 英语表达
【点评】
本题考查学生对英语语篇的细节信息提取能力和语言输出能力,既要求学生精准定位文中关键信息完成填空,也需要结合文章内容组织合理语言回答开放性问题,对学生的语篇理解和语言运用能力进行了综合考查。
【难度系数】
0.6
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