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四、阅读下面材料，从方框中所给的 A—E 五个选项中选出正确选项(其中一项是多余选项)，将其序号填入第 1—4 小题，并回答第 5 小题
China is a beautiful and great country in East Asia, and it’s large in many ways!
Population and Size
1.
Different Types of Land
China has many kinds of landscapes(地貌). Some parts of China are very low. For example, Aydingkol Lake in the Turpan Basin is the lowest point in China. In the west, there are high mountains, including part of the Himalayas. 2.
Rivers from the Mountains
The snow in the mountains melts(融化)and forms many rivers. Two of the most important rivers in China are the Yellow River and the Yangtze River. 3.
Deserts and Rainforests
There are thousands of rivers in China. But there is still desert in the country. 4.
A. There are more than 1.4 billion people living in China.
B. And rainforests are also in some areas of the country.
C. It has some of the highest peaks(山峰)in the world.
D. These great rivers run along from the west to the east.
E. The Yellow River is the second longest river in China.
5. Where do you want to visit most in China? Why?(不超过 20 词)
China is a beautiful and great country in East Asia, and it’s large in many ways!
Population and Size
1.
A
That’s about one-fifth of all the people on earth! China is the third largest country in the world by land area. It covers about 9.6 million square kilometres.Different Types of Land
China has many kinds of landscapes(地貌). Some parts of China are very low. For example, Aydingkol Lake in the Turpan Basin is the lowest point in China. In the west, there are high mountains, including part of the Himalayas. 2.
C
Rivers from the Mountains
The snow in the mountains melts(融化)and forms many rivers. Two of the most important rivers in China are the Yellow River and the Yangtze River. 3.
E
It’s very special to Chinese people because it is the birthplace of Chinese civilisation(文明). The Yangtze River is the longest river in Asia and the third longest in the world!Deserts and Rainforests
There are thousands of rivers in China. But there is still desert in the country. 4.
B
This means visitors can enjoy many different kinds of views in one country!A. There are more than 1.4 billion people living in China.
B. And rainforests are also in some areas of the country.
C. It has some of the highest peaks(山峰)in the world.
D. These great rivers run along from the west to the east.
E. The Yellow River is the second longest river in China.
5. Where do you want to visit most in China? Why?(不超过 20 词)
I want to visit Chengdu most because it's a relaxing place with delicious hot pot and lovely giant pandas. (答案不唯一,合理即可)
答案
1-4 ACEB 5. I want to visit Chengdu most because it's a relaxing place with delicious hot pot and lovely giant pandas. (答案不唯一,合理即可)
五、阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的词，或填入括号中所给单词的正确形式
Lixia*, or the Start of Summer, is the 1. (seven)of the 24 Solar Terms. It symbolises the passing from spring 2. summer.
With the heat of summer, plants and crops will begin to grow much 3. ______ (fast). So farmers are always happy to welcome the arrival of *Lixia*. This is 4. ______ best time of the year to plant early rice in the southern part of China. Chinese has plenty of old sayings that are used to warn people not to be lazy during this period of time.
In China, people celebrate the day of *Lixia* in different ways. For example, in some places people cook “Five-Coloured Rice”. Usually, it 5. (make)from five kinds of beans. It stands for 6. (people)good wishes for a colourful life. People also have the custom of 7. (eat)some different kinds of fresh fruit and vegetables. On the day of *Lixia*, children will wear a bag with an egg around their necks in some areas. This is believed to help keep 8. (they)safe and healthy. Other 9. (tradition)of *Lixia* include the singing of beautiful folk songs. And people also weigh themselves on *Lixia*. When the summer 10. (pass), they’ll weigh themselves again to see how many pounds they have lost during the hot season.
【读后词汇拓展】猜出画波浪线单词的词性和中文意思，并收入自己的小词典。
symbolise
Lixia*, or the Start of Summer, is the 1. (seven)of the 24 Solar Terms. It symbolises the passing from spring 2. summer.
With the heat of summer, plants and crops will begin to grow much 3. ______ (fast). So farmers are always happy to welcome the arrival of *Lixia*. This is 4. ______ best time of the year to plant early rice in the southern part of China. Chinese has plenty of old sayings that are used to warn people not to be lazy during this period of time.
In China, people celebrate the day of *Lixia* in different ways. For example, in some places people cook “Five-Coloured Rice”. Usually, it 5. (make)from five kinds of beans. It stands for 6. (people)good wishes for a colourful life. People also have the custom of 7. (eat)some different kinds of fresh fruit and vegetables. On the day of *Lixia*, children will wear a bag with an egg around their necks in some areas. This is believed to help keep 8. (they)safe and healthy. Other 9. (tradition)of *Lixia* include the singing of beautiful folk songs. And people also weigh themselves on *Lixia*. When the summer 10. (pass), they’ll weigh themselves again to see how many pounds they have lost during the hot season.
【读后词汇拓展】猜出画波浪线单词的词性和中文意思，并收入自己的小词典。
symbolise
答案
1. seventh 2. to 3. faster 4. the 5. is made 6. people's 7. eating 8. them 9. traditions 10. passes
读后词汇拓展
1. 象征
读后词汇拓展
1. 象征
