2026年自主学习指导课程与测试七年级英语下册人教版第75页答案
Ⅰ. Complete the sentences with the words or phrases in the box.
从方框中选择恰当的单词或短语,完成下列句子。
|mutton, anything, menu, go with, improve, balanced, poor, common, enough, thirsty|
| --- |
1. Rice is
for lunch and we have rice almost every day.
2. A healthy and
meal is very important for young people.
3. Eating too much sugar and too many hamburgers is a
eating habit.
4. —Welcome to our restaurant. Here is a
for you. —Thank you.
5. I like noodles with
and onion.
6. You must get tired and
after a long walk.
7. If you have breakfast, you will have
energy the whole morning.
8. —Do you have
with tofu? —Yes. We have Mapo tofu.
9. I'd like one glass of milk to
my bread and egg for breakfast.
10. You should
your eating habits for a better health.

答案

1. common;
2. balanced;
3. poor;
4. menu;
5. mutton;
6. thirsty;
7. enough;
8. anything;
9. go with;
10. improve。

解析

1. “Rice is... for lunch and we have rice almost every day.” 稻谷作为日常主食,应选择“common”(常见的)。
2. “A healthy and... meal is very important for young people.” 描述健康饮食,应与“balanced”(均衡的)搭配。
3. “Eating too much sugar and too many hamburgers is a... eating habit.” 过多糖分和汉堡的饮食习惯应被定义为“poor”(不良的)。
4. “Welcome to our restaurant. Here is a... for you.” 在餐厅场景中,应提供“menu”(菜单)。
5. “I like noodles with... and onion.” 结合选项,“mutton”(羊肉)是常见面条配料。
6. “You must get tired and... after a long walk.” 长时间行走后,除疲劳外还会感到“thirsty”(口渴)。
7. “If you have breakfast, you will have... energy the whole morning.” 吃早餐会提供“enough”(足够的)能量。
8. “Do you have... with tofu?” 询问菜品,结合选项应为“anything”(任何...菜),(此处是任何含豆腐的菜)。
9. “I'd like one glass of milk to... my bread and egg for breakfast.” 牛奶与面包、鸡蛋搭配,应选“go with”(与...一起食用)。
10. “You should... your eating habits for better health.” 改善饮食习惯,应选“improve”(改善)。
Ⅱ. Complete the following English sentences according to the Chinese.
根据汉语意思完成英语句子,每空一词。
1. We often have an egg and some noodles
(对于早餐).
2. I
(想要) twelve beef and onion dumplings.
3. Eating too much every meal can make us
(长胖).
4. They like
(各种各样的) vegetables and they are healthy.
5.
(怎么样) something special for lunch?

答案

1. for breakfast
2. would like
3. get fat
4. all kinds of
5. What about

解析

1. “对于早餐”常用固定搭配“for breakfast”,故填for breakfast。
2. “想要”对应的短语是“would like”,符合七年级所学,故填would like。
3. “长胖”常用短语“get fat”,“make sb. do sth.”后接动词原形,故填get fat。
4. “各种各样的”是“all kinds of”,为固定短语,故填all kinds of。
5. “怎么样”用于提建议,常用“What about”或“How about”,此处两空,故填What about。
Ⅲ. Complete the sentences with the given words in their proper forms.
用括号中所给单词的适当形式完成句子。
1. We need to eat many different
of food to stay healthy. (type)
2. Would you like
some soft drinks? (drink)
3. In England, they usually have some
for lunch. (sandwich)
4. They serve rice and noodles here. Let's
some rice. (get)
5. It's necessary to include some fat but not too much in our food
our body work well. (help)
6. Mom says it's not good
too much juice. (drink)
7. Both what we eat and how we eat
important. (be)
8. Fast food makes us
on weight easily. (put)
9. I find it very easy
a good eating habit. (keep)
10. Healthy eating
eating healthy food and having good eating habits. (mean)

答案

1. types
2. to drink
3. sandwiches
4. get
5. to help
6. to drink
7. are
8. put
9. to keep
10. means

解析

1. “different”后接可数名词复数形式,“type”的复数是“types”。
2. “would like to do sth.”是固定搭配,意为“想要做某事”,所以用“to drink”。
3. “some”后接可数名词复数形式,“sandwich”的复数是“sandwiches”。
4. “let's do sth.”是固定用法,意为“让我们做某事”,所以用动词原形“get”。
5. 此处用动词不定式“to help”表目的,意为“为了帮助”。
6. “it's + adj. + to do sth.”是固定句型,意为“做某事是……的”,所以用“to drink”。
7. “Both...and...”连接两个主语时,谓语动词用复数形式,“be”的复数形式是“are”。
8. “make sb. do sth.”是固定搭配,意为“使某人做某事”,所以用“put”。
9. “find it + adj. + to do sth.”是固定句型,意为“发现做某事是……的”,所以用“to keep”。
10. “Healthy eating”是单数概念,谓语动词用第三人称单数形式,“mean”的第三人称单数形式是“means”。