任务1 (2023·泰州泰兴期末)完形填空
Will you put others’ needs before your own? What feeling will you get if you do? Here is an 1 of mine.
It was a 2 day and I had a hard time. I was busy and everyone I talked to was 3 a bad mood. What’s more, I went out without breakfast and I left my wallet at home. So I couldn’t get lunch and was terribly 4 .
When I finished my work, I called to ask my 5 to meet me at the door with some money so that I could quickly go to buy dinner. Then I quickly made my way home in hope of eating my 6 meal of the day at 5 p.m.
As I was halfway home, my wife told me 7 the phone that a friend of ours was in trouble and needed a lift(搭便车)home. My mind said,“I will get him 8 I get the meal.”But my mouth said, “ 9 , I’ll give him a ride.” He jumped in the car with a smile on his face and 10 how thankful he was that I would drive him home. He told me he usually walked home from his company but that day the rain 11 him making that journey.
Traffic was a mess. A drive to his home usually 12 10 minutes but that day it was 30 minutes.
Now you would guess the person that I was helping is a(n) 13 friend of mine. But, in fact, he is a friend of a friend.
I wonder 14 I will see this person again, but I feel glad I was there when he needed me. So you will feel yourself 15 when you care more about others.
1. A. idea B. advice
C. article D. experience
2. A. windy B. wet C. sunny D. hot
3. A. in B. at C. on D. from
4. A. ill B. hurt C. hungry D. weak
5. A. wife B. son
C. friend D. neighbour
6. A. last B. second C. first D. next
7. A. by B. on C. with D. about
8. A. until B. since C. before D. after
9. A. Right B. No
C. All right D. No way
10. A. repeated B. told
C. explained D. asked
11. A. helped B. kept C. stopped D. dropped
12. A. cost B. paid C. took D. spent
13. A. interesting B. honest
C. close D. new
14. A. that B. if C. how D. why
15. A. meaningful B. hopeful
C. careful D. helpful
Will you put others’ needs before your own? What feeling will you get if you do? Here is an 1 of mine.
It was a 2 day and I had a hard time. I was busy and everyone I talked to was 3 a bad mood. What’s more, I went out without breakfast and I left my wallet at home. So I couldn’t get lunch and was terribly 4 .
When I finished my work, I called to ask my 5 to meet me at the door with some money so that I could quickly go to buy dinner. Then I quickly made my way home in hope of eating my 6 meal of the day at 5 p.m.
As I was halfway home, my wife told me 7 the phone that a friend of ours was in trouble and needed a lift(搭便车)home. My mind said,“I will get him 8 I get the meal.”But my mouth said, “ 9 , I’ll give him a ride.” He jumped in the car with a smile on his face and 10 how thankful he was that I would drive him home. He told me he usually walked home from his company but that day the rain 11 him making that journey.
Traffic was a mess. A drive to his home usually 12 10 minutes but that day it was 30 minutes.
Now you would guess the person that I was helping is a(n) 13 friend of mine. But, in fact, he is a friend of a friend.
I wonder 14 I will see this person again, but I feel glad I was there when he needed me. So you will feel yourself 15 when you care more about others.
1. A. idea B. advice
C. article D. experience
2. A. windy B. wet C. sunny D. hot
3. A. in B. at C. on D. from
4. A. ill B. hurt C. hungry D. weak
5. A. wife B. son
C. friend D. neighbour
6. A. last B. second C. first D. next
7. A. by B. on C. with D. about
8. A. until B. since C. before D. after
9. A. Right B. No
C. All right D. No way
10. A. repeated B. told
C. explained D. asked
11. A. helped B. kept C. stopped D. dropped
12. A. cost B. paid C. took D. spent
13. A. interesting B. honest
C. close D. new
14. A. that B. if C. how D. why
15. A. meaningful B. hopeful
C. careful D. helpful
答案
[文章大意]本文是一篇记叙文。文章讲述了作者在一个下雨天帮助朋友的经历。
1. D [解析]考查名词辨析。句意:这是我的一个经历。idea 主意;advice 建议;article 文章;experience 经历。通读全文可知,文章讲述了作者在一个下雨天帮助朋友的经历。故选 D。
2. B [解析]考查形容词辨析。句意:那是一个雨天,我很难过。windy 多风的;wet 湿的,下雨的;sunny 晴朗的;hot 热的。根据第四段中的“He told me he usually walked home from his company but that day the rain... him making that journey.”可知,那是一个雨天。故选 B。
3. A [解析]考查固定搭配。句意:我很忙,和我交谈的每个人都心情不好。in a bad mood 是固定搭配,意为“心情不好”。故选 A。
4. C [解析]考查形容词辨析。句意:所以我吃不到午饭,饿得要命。ill 生病的;hurt 受伤的;hungry 饿的;weak 虚弱的。根据“So I couldn’t get lunch”可知,作者感到很饿。故选 C。
5. A [解析]考查名词辨析。句意:当我完成我的工作时,我打电话让我的妻子在门口迎接我,给我一些钱,这样我就可以快点去买晚饭。wife 妻子;son 儿子;friend 朋友;neighbour 邻居。根据下一段中的“As I was halfway home, my wife told me... the phone that a friend of ours was in trouble and needed a lift(搭便车) home.”可知,此处指作者打电话让妻子在门口迎接他。故选 A。
6. C [解析]考查形容词辨析。句意:然后我迅速赶回家,希望能在下午 5 点吃到今天的第一顿饭。last 最后的;second 第二;first 第一;next 下一个。根据第二段中的“What’s more, I went out without breakfast and I left my wallet at home. So I couldn’t get lunch...”可知,作者的早饭和午饭都没吃,因此此处指第一顿饭。故选 C。
7. B [解析]考查固定搭配。句意:在我回家的半路上,我妻子在电话里告诉我,我们的一个朋友遇到了麻烦,需要搭车回家。on the phone 是固定搭配,表示“在电话中”。故选 B。
8. D [解析]考查连词辨析。句意:我的脑中想着:“我吃完饭后就去接他。”until 直到……为止;since 自从……以来;before 在……之前;after 在……之后。根据“But my mouth said, ‘..., I’ll give him a ride.’”可知,此处表示转折,因此作者想的是吃完饭后就去接他。故选 D。
9. C [解析]考查情景交际用语。句意:好吧,我载他一程。Right 正确的;No 不;All right 好吧;No way 不可能。根据“I’ll give him a ride”可知,作者同意载他一程,All right 符合语境。故选 C。
10. A [解析]考查动词辨析。句意:他跳上车,脸上带着微笑,重复着他是多么感激我开车送他回家。repeat 重复;tell 告诉;explain 解释;ask 问。根据“... how thankful he was that I would drive him home”可知,朋友一直在重复着感谢的话语。故选 A。
11. C [解析]考查动词辨析。句意:他告诉我,他通常从公司走回家,但那天下雨阻止了他步行回家。help 帮助;keep 保持;stop 阻止;drop 掉落。根据“the rain... him making that journey”可知,那天下雨阻止了他步行回家。故选 C。
12. C [解析]考查动词辨析。句意:开车到他家通常需要 10 分钟,但那天却花了 30 分钟。cost 花费(主语是物);pay 支付(钱);take 花费(时间);spend 花费(主语是人)。此句中主语是物,空处表示“花费多长时间”,只能用 took。故选 C。
13. C [解析]考查形容词辨析。句意:现在你会猜测我帮助的那个人是我的一个密友。interesting 有趣的;honest 诚实的;close 亲密的;new 新的。根据“But, in fact, he is a friend of a friend.”可知,此处表示转折,故读者会猜测这可能是作者的密友,而事实却完全相反。故选 C。
14. B [解析]考查连词辨析。句意:我不知道我是否还会再见到这个人,但我很高兴在他需要我的时候我在他身边。that 那个;if 是否;how 怎样;why 为什么。根据“I wonder... I will see this person again”可知,作者不知道是否还会再见到这个人。故选 B。
15. D [解析]考查形容词辨析。句意:所以当你更关心别人的时候,你会觉得自己是乐于助人的。meaningful 有意义的;hopeful 有希望的;careful 仔细的;helpful 乐于助人的。根据“but I feel glad I was there when he needed me”可知,作者感到自己是乐于助人的。故选 D。
1. D [解析]考查名词辨析。句意:这是我的一个经历。idea 主意;advice 建议;article 文章;experience 经历。通读全文可知,文章讲述了作者在一个下雨天帮助朋友的经历。故选 D。
2. B [解析]考查形容词辨析。句意:那是一个雨天,我很难过。windy 多风的;wet 湿的,下雨的;sunny 晴朗的;hot 热的。根据第四段中的“He told me he usually walked home from his company but that day the rain... him making that journey.”可知,那是一个雨天。故选 B。
3. A [解析]考查固定搭配。句意:我很忙,和我交谈的每个人都心情不好。in a bad mood 是固定搭配,意为“心情不好”。故选 A。
4. C [解析]考查形容词辨析。句意:所以我吃不到午饭,饿得要命。ill 生病的;hurt 受伤的;hungry 饿的;weak 虚弱的。根据“So I couldn’t get lunch”可知,作者感到很饿。故选 C。
5. A [解析]考查名词辨析。句意:当我完成我的工作时,我打电话让我的妻子在门口迎接我,给我一些钱,这样我就可以快点去买晚饭。wife 妻子;son 儿子;friend 朋友;neighbour 邻居。根据下一段中的“As I was halfway home, my wife told me... the phone that a friend of ours was in trouble and needed a lift(搭便车) home.”可知,此处指作者打电话让妻子在门口迎接他。故选 A。
6. C [解析]考查形容词辨析。句意:然后我迅速赶回家,希望能在下午 5 点吃到今天的第一顿饭。last 最后的;second 第二;first 第一;next 下一个。根据第二段中的“What’s more, I went out without breakfast and I left my wallet at home. So I couldn’t get lunch...”可知,作者的早饭和午饭都没吃,因此此处指第一顿饭。故选 C。
7. B [解析]考查固定搭配。句意:在我回家的半路上,我妻子在电话里告诉我,我们的一个朋友遇到了麻烦,需要搭车回家。on the phone 是固定搭配,表示“在电话中”。故选 B。
8. D [解析]考查连词辨析。句意:我的脑中想着:“我吃完饭后就去接他。”until 直到……为止;since 自从……以来;before 在……之前;after 在……之后。根据“But my mouth said, ‘..., I’ll give him a ride.’”可知,此处表示转折,因此作者想的是吃完饭后就去接他。故选 D。
9. C [解析]考查情景交际用语。句意:好吧,我载他一程。Right 正确的;No 不;All right 好吧;No way 不可能。根据“I’ll give him a ride”可知,作者同意载他一程,All right 符合语境。故选 C。
10. A [解析]考查动词辨析。句意:他跳上车,脸上带着微笑,重复着他是多么感激我开车送他回家。repeat 重复;tell 告诉;explain 解释;ask 问。根据“... how thankful he was that I would drive him home”可知,朋友一直在重复着感谢的话语。故选 A。
11. C [解析]考查动词辨析。句意:他告诉我,他通常从公司走回家,但那天下雨阻止了他步行回家。help 帮助;keep 保持;stop 阻止;drop 掉落。根据“the rain... him making that journey”可知,那天下雨阻止了他步行回家。故选 C。
12. C [解析]考查动词辨析。句意:开车到他家通常需要 10 分钟,但那天却花了 30 分钟。cost 花费(主语是物);pay 支付(钱);take 花费(时间);spend 花费(主语是人)。此句中主语是物,空处表示“花费多长时间”,只能用 took。故选 C。
13. C [解析]考查形容词辨析。句意:现在你会猜测我帮助的那个人是我的一个密友。interesting 有趣的;honest 诚实的;close 亲密的;new 新的。根据“But, in fact, he is a friend of a friend.”可知,此处表示转折,故读者会猜测这可能是作者的密友,而事实却完全相反。故选 C。
14. B [解析]考查连词辨析。句意:我不知道我是否还会再见到这个人,但我很高兴在他需要我的时候我在他身边。that 那个;if 是否;how 怎样;why 为什么。根据“I wonder... I will see this person again”可知,作者不知道是否还会再见到这个人。故选 B。
15. D [解析]考查形容词辨析。句意:所以当你更关心别人的时候,你会觉得自己是乐于助人的。meaningful 有意义的;hopeful 有希望的;careful 仔细的;helpful 乐于助人的。根据“but I feel glad I was there when he needed me”可知,作者感到自己是乐于助人的。故选 D。
任务2 实验班原创 阅读表达
中考新考法 开放式谈自己帮助别人的经历与感受 Have you ever helped others? How did you feel after helping others?
______________________________
中考新考法 开放式谈自己帮助别人的经历与感受 Have you ever helped others? How did you feel after helping others?
______________________________
答案
Yes. I have once helped a friend with his study. I was proud to see his progress.(开放性试题,答案合理即可。)
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