一、根据句意及中文提示完成句子。
1. Many animals can ( 表现出 ) special actions to stay safe before a disaster happens.
2. —I want to travel in the northern areas. What's the weather like there?
—The weather in northern China starts to get cold in ( 十一月 ).
3. A big ( 风暴 ) hit the village and destroyed a few small houses.
4. —The rain was so heavy. What did you see at that time? Could you share it with us?
—We saw bright ( 闪电 ) in the sky during last night's heavy rain.
5. The sudden ( 雷声 ) made the baby cry for a long time.

一、1. perform/show 2. November 3. storm 4. lightning 5. thunder

【解析】
1. 情态动词can后接动词原形，结合中文提示“表现出”，可填perform或show；
2. 根据中文提示“十一月”，专有名词November首字母需大写；
3. 不定冠词a后接可数名词单数，依据中文提示“风暴”，填storm；
4. 根据中文提示“闪电”，此处填不可数名词lightning；
5. 根据中文提示“雷声”，填不可数名词thunder。
【答案】
1. perform/show 2. November 3. storm 4. lightning 5. thunder
【知识点】
词汇拼写运用、专有名词书写、自然现象词汇
【点评】
本题考查根据中文提示补全句子，涵盖动词、专有名词、自然现象相关名词，重点考查词汇拼写与语境运用，需注意情态动词后接动词原形、专有名词首字母大写等细节。
【难度系数】
0.8

二、选出正确答案并填在横线上。
1. With the help of the government, people in Wenchuan live even . ( happily/more happily )
2. With the weather getting colder, Xiao Fei gets up even . ( late / later )
3. To reduce the risks of floods, he calls on people to make preparations than before. ( earlier/earliest )
4. We should practice the safety training at school . ( most often/more often )
5. The ( hard/ harder ) you work at English, the ( better/best ) grades you will get.

二、1. more happily 2. later 3. earlier 4. more often 5. harder; better

【解析】
1. even用于修饰比较级，happily是多音节副词，其比较级为more happily，故填more happily。
2. even修饰比较级，late的比较级是later，因此填later。
3. than before是比较级的标志，此处需用early的比较级earlier，所以填earlier。
4. 语境暗含与之前的比较，需用often的比较级more often，故填more often。
5. 本题考查“the+比较级，the+比较级”的固定结构，意为“越……，越……”，因此分别填harder和better。
【答案】
二、1. more happily 2. later 3. earlier 4. more often 5. harder; better
【知识点】
1. 副词比较级用法 2. “the+比较级，the+比较级”结构
【点评】
本题聚焦副词比较级的多种应用场景，涵盖比较级标志词（even、than）及固定句式的考查，要求学生掌握副词比较级的变化规则与搭配，夯实英语基础语法。
【难度系数】
0.7

三、按要求完成句子。
1. The wildfire spread faster than we thought. ( 改为一般疑问句 )
the wildfire faster than we thought?
2. We fought against sandstorms hard whenever they hit. ( 改为否定句 )
We against sandstorms hard whenever they hit.
3. Li Hua checked the emergency kit more carefully than any other student in his class. ( 改为同义句 )
Li Hua checked the emergency kit in his class.
4. Will there be a disaster prevention training at school this Friday? ( 作出肯定回答 )

5. We should wear sports shoes when we have to walk a long way. ( 对画线部分提问 )
we wear when we have to walk a long way?

三、1. Did; spread 2. didn't fight 3. the most carefully 4. Yes, there will. 5. What should

【解析】
1. 原句是一般过去时的陈述句，改为一般疑问句需借助助动词Did置于句首，实义动词spread恢复原形。
2. 原句是一般过去时，改为否定句需借助助动词didn't，后面实义动词fight用原形。
3. 原句用比较级表达最高级含义，“比其他任何学生都仔细”等同于“班里最仔细”，故用最高级the most carefully。
4. there be句型一般将来时的肯定回答为Yes, there will.
5. 对画线的物品sports shoes提问用What，原句含情态动词should，故特殊疑问句为What should we wear...
【答案】
1. Did; spread
2. didn't fight
3. the most carefully
4. Yes, there will.
5. What should
【知识点】
句型转换、比较级与最高级、there be句型
【点评】
本题聚焦英语基础句型转换与运用，涵盖多种句式变换及疑问句作答，考查时态、助动词使用及比较级与最高级转换，夯实语法在实际语境中的应用能力。
【难度系数】
0.8