四、从方框中选择恰当的选项补全对话。有一项多余。
A: Hey, Kate! 1.()
B: My dad is a teacher. He teaches maths at a junior high school.
A: Cool! And what about your mum?
B: My mum is a doctor. 2.()
A: That’s great! Do they have holidays?
B: 3.()My dad has summers and winters off, and my mum has weekends and some public(公共的)holidays.
A: Wow! So do you go on vacations(假期)with them?
B: Sometimes. 4.()
A: Sounds fun! 5.()
B: Yeah. It’s nice to spend time with them.
| A. I hope my parents will have more free time too. |
| B. Yes, they do. |
| C. They are both hard - working(勤奋的). |
| D. She works in a hospital. |
| E. What does your dad do? |
| F. We usually go somewhere during the summer when both of them are free. |
A: Hey, Kate! 1.()
B: My dad is a teacher. He teaches maths at a junior high school.
A: Cool! And what about your mum?
B: My mum is a doctor. 2.()
A: That’s great! Do they have holidays?
B: 3.()My dad has summers and winters off, and my mum has weekends and some public(公共的)holidays.
A: Wow! So do you go on vacations(假期)with them?
B: Sometimes. 4.()
A: Sounds fun! 5.()
B: Yeah. It’s nice to spend time with them.
| A. I hope my parents will have more free time too. |
| B. Yes, they do. |
| C. They are both hard - working(勤奋的). |
| D. She works in a hospital. |
| E. What does your dad do? |
| F. We usually go somewhere during the summer when both of them are free. |
答案
1.E 2.D 3.B 4.F 5.A
解析
1. 根据B的回答“My dad is a teacher.”可知,A询问的是B的爸爸的职业,选项E “What does your dad do?”(你爸爸是做什么的?)符合语境。
2. 根据B的前一句“My mum is a doctor.”可知,此处是对妈妈的工作地点进行补充说明,选项D “She works in a hospital.”(她在医院工作)符合语境。
3. 根据A的提问“Do they have holidays?”可知,此处应该做出肯定或否定回答,选项B “Yes, they do.”符合语境。
4. 根据A的提问“So do you go on vacations(假期) with them?”以及回答“Sometimes.”可知,此处是进一步说明去度假的具体情况,选项F “We usually go somewhere during the summer when both of them are free.”(我们通常在夏天他们俩都有空的时候去某个地方)符合语境。
5. 根据B的回答“Yeah. It’s nice to spend time with them.”可知,此处A表达了一种愿望,选项A “I hope my parents will have more free time too.”(我也希望我的父母有更多的空闲时间)符合语境。
2. 根据B的前一句“My mum is a doctor.”可知,此处是对妈妈的工作地点进行补充说明,选项D “She works in a hospital.”(她在医院工作)符合语境。
3. 根据A的提问“Do they have holidays?”可知,此处应该做出肯定或否定回答,选项B “Yes, they do.”符合语境。
4. 根据A的提问“So do you go on vacations(假期) with them?”以及回答“Sometimes.”可知,此处是进一步说明去度假的具体情况,选项F “We usually go somewhere during the summer when both of them are free.”(我们通常在夏天他们俩都有空的时候去某个地方)符合语境。
5. 根据B的回答“Yeah. It’s nice to spend time with them.”可知,此处A表达了一种愿望,选项A “I hope my parents will have more free time too.”(我也希望我的父母有更多的空闲时间)符合语境。
五、完形填空。
情境导语:Learn why doctors are busy helping people when others celebrate holidays.
For most people, holidays usually mean happy reunions, warm meals. But for doctors like Li Ming, festivals are a time of 1. He works in a busy emergency room and 2 misses family celebrations.
Li’s work usually starts early. He often stays at the hospital for over 20 hours 3 a break, which makes him extremely thirsty and tired. “It’s a big challenge,” he says, “but I never regret 4 this job.” Even though his work is 5 his personal time, Li knows it’s important. When he sees patients recover, it 6 his heart full of joy.
One night during the Spring Festival, a young patient 7 a high fever was rushed in. Li worked quickly to help him. The boy’s mother cried, “Thank you for saving my child!” At that moment, Li felt his hard work 8 like stars in the dark sky.
Millions of medical workers like Li give up their own happiness to 9 others. They face 10 every day but never give up. Their job is not just a job—it’s love and courage. They teach us that true heroes don’t wear capes; they wear white coats.
| ()1. A. tradition | B. duty | C. culture |
| ()2. A. often | B. unusual | C. never |
| ()3. A. with | B. without | C. against |
| ()4. A. chose | B. to choose | C. choosing |
| ()5. A. against | B. for | C. without |
| ()6. A. celebrates | B. makes | C. hangs |
| ()7. A. with | B. without | C. against |
| ()8. A. shines | B. treats | C. becomes |
| ()9. A. laugh | B. support | C. protect |
| ()10. A. challenges | B. duties | C. pollution |
情境导语:Learn why doctors are busy helping people when others celebrate holidays.
For most people, holidays usually mean happy reunions, warm meals. But for doctors like Li Ming, festivals are a time of 1. He works in a busy emergency room and 2 misses family celebrations.
Li’s work usually starts early. He often stays at the hospital for over 20 hours 3 a break, which makes him extremely thirsty and tired. “It’s a big challenge,” he says, “but I never regret 4 this job.” Even though his work is 5 his personal time, Li knows it’s important. When he sees patients recover, it 6 his heart full of joy.
One night during the Spring Festival, a young patient 7 a high fever was rushed in. Li worked quickly to help him. The boy’s mother cried, “Thank you for saving my child!” At that moment, Li felt his hard work 8 like stars in the dark sky.
Millions of medical workers like Li give up their own happiness to 9 others. They face 10 every day but never give up. Their job is not just a job—it’s love and courage. They teach us that true heroes don’t wear capes; they wear white coats.
| ()1. A. tradition | B. duty | C. culture |
| ()2. A. often | B. unusual | C. never |
| ()3. A. with | B. without | C. against |
| ()4. A. chose | B. to choose | C. choosing |
| ()5. A. against | B. for | C. without |
| ()6. A. celebrates | B. makes | C. hangs |
| ()7. A. with | B. without | C. against |
| ()8. A. shines | B. treats | C. becomes |
| ()9. A. laugh | B. support | C. protect |
| ()10. A. challenges | B. duties | C. pollution |
答案
1. B
2. A
3. B
4. C
5. A
6. B
7. A
8. A
9. C
10. A
2. A
3. B
4. C
5. A
6. B
7. A
8. A
9. C
10. A
解析
1. A选项tradition(传统);B选项duty(职责;值班时间);C选项culture(文化)。根据前文“For most people, holidays usually mean...”以及转折词“But”可知,这里说的是对像李明这样的医生来说,节日是值班时间,所以选B。
2. A选项often(经常);B选项unusual(不寻常的);C选项never(从不)。从前文“He works in a busy emergency room”可知他在繁忙的急诊室工作,所以经常错过家庭聚会,“often”符合语境,选A。
3. A选项with(有);B选项without(没有);C选项against(反对)。根据“He often stays at the hospital for over 20 hours”以及“which makes him extremely thirsty and tired”可知他经常在医院待20多个小时没有休息,“without”符合文意,选B。
4. “regret doing sth.”表示后悔做过某事,这里说他从不后悔选择这份工作,“choosing”符合语法规则,选C。
5. A选项against(反对;与……对抗);B选项for(为了);C选项without(没有)。根据语境,他的工作和个人时间是对抗的,“against”有“与……对抗”的意思,选A。
6. A选项celebrates(庆祝);B选项makes(使,让);C选项hangs(悬挂,“hang”的第三人称单数形式)。“make + 宾语 + 形容词”表示使……处于某种状态,这里说看到病人康复使他的心充满喜悦,“makes”符合用法,选B。
7. “with”有“带有,具有”的意思,这里说一个发高烧的年轻病人被紧急送来,“with a high fever”作后置定语修饰“a young patient”,选A。
8. A选项shines(闪耀);B选项treats(对待;治疗);C选项becomes(变成)。根据“like stars in the dark sky”可知,这里说他的努力工作像黑暗天空中的星星一样闪耀,“shines”符合语境,选A。
9. A选项laugh(笑);B选项support(支持);C选项protect(保护)。根据语境,像李一样的数百万医务工作者放弃自己的幸福去保护他人,“protect”符合文意,选C。
10. A选项challenges(挑战);B选项duties(职责);C选项pollution(污染)。根据“but never give up”以及前文提到医生工作的辛苦可知,他们每天面临挑战,“challenges”符合语境,选A。
2. A选项often(经常);B选项unusual(不寻常的);C选项never(从不)。从前文“He works in a busy emergency room”可知他在繁忙的急诊室工作,所以经常错过家庭聚会,“often”符合语境,选A。
3. A选项with(有);B选项without(没有);C选项against(反对)。根据“He often stays at the hospital for over 20 hours”以及“which makes him extremely thirsty and tired”可知他经常在医院待20多个小时没有休息,“without”符合文意,选B。
4. “regret doing sth.”表示后悔做过某事,这里说他从不后悔选择这份工作,“choosing”符合语法规则,选C。
5. A选项against(反对;与……对抗);B选项for(为了);C选项without(没有)。根据语境,他的工作和个人时间是对抗的,“against”有“与……对抗”的意思,选A。
6. A选项celebrates(庆祝);B选项makes(使,让);C选项hangs(悬挂,“hang”的第三人称单数形式)。“make + 宾语 + 形容词”表示使……处于某种状态,这里说看到病人康复使他的心充满喜悦,“makes”符合用法,选B。
7. “with”有“带有,具有”的意思,这里说一个发高烧的年轻病人被紧急送来,“with a high fever”作后置定语修饰“a young patient”,选A。
8. A选项shines(闪耀);B选项treats(对待;治疗);C选项becomes(变成)。根据“like stars in the dark sky”可知,这里说他的努力工作像黑暗天空中的星星一样闪耀,“shines”符合语境,选A。
9. A选项laugh(笑);B选项support(支持);C选项protect(保护)。根据语境,像李一样的数百万医务工作者放弃自己的幸福去保护他人,“protect”符合文意,选C。
10. A选项challenges(挑战);B选项duties(职责);C选项pollution(污染)。根据“but never give up”以及前文提到医生工作的辛苦可知,他们每天面临挑战,“challenges”符合语境,选A。
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