2026年课课练江苏五年级英语下册译林版培优版第57页答案
J Read and choose (完形填空)
Mrs White: Good morning, Doctor!
Doctor: Good morning, Mrs White. What’s
b
1
with your son?
Mrs White: He
c
2
ill.
Doctor:
b
3
me check.
a
4
your mouth, please.
c
5
me your tongue (舌头) and
a
6
“ah”.
John: Ah.
Doctor: John
b
7
a bad cold, Mrs White.
Mrs White: What should he
a
8
? Can he go to school today?
Doctor: No. He
a
9
have a rest and
c
10
some medicine.
Mrs White: OK. Thank you very much.
Doctor: You’re welcome.
(
b
) 1 a matter b wrong c the wrong
(
c
) 2 a feel b look c feels
(
b
) 3 a Let’s b Let c Let us
(
a
) 4 a Open b Close c Move
(
c
) 5 a Give b See c Show
(
a
) 6 a say b see c look
(
b
) 7 a have b has c having
(
a
) 8 a do b does c doing
(
a
) 9 a should b shouldn’t c have
(
c
) 10 a have b eat c take

答案

1 b 2 c 3 b 4 a 5 c 6 a 7 b 8 a 9 a 10 c

解析

【解析】
1. 第1空：固定句型“What's wrong with sb.?”用于询问某人的状况，故选b wrong。
2. 第2空：主语He是第三人称单数，系动词feel用第三人称单数形式feels，故选c feels。
3. 第3空：固定表达“Let me...”表示“让我……”，故选b Let。
4. 第4空：医生检查时会让病人张开嘴，Open符合语境，故选a Open。
5. 第5空：“Show sb. sth.”是固定搭配，意为“给某人看某物”，此处指让医生看舌头，故选c Show。
6. 第6空：“ah”是要说出的内容，say后接说的具体话语，故选a say。
7. 第7空：主语John是第三人称单数，“患重感冒”用have a bad cold，第三人称单数形式为has，故选b has。
8. 第8空：should是情态动词，后接动词原形，故选a do。
9. 第9空：医生建议病人应该休息，should“应该”符合语境，故选a should。
10. 第10空：固定搭配“take some medicine”意为“吃药”，故选c take。
【答案】
1 b 2 c 3 b 4 a 5 c 6 a 7 b 8 a 9 a 10 c
【知识点】
固定句型搭配、动词三单形式、情态动词用法
【点评】
本题围绕就医场景展开，考查小学阶段常见的日常交际用语和基础语法知识，要求学生掌握固定搭配、主谓一致等内容，贴近生活实际，实用性强。
【难度系数】
0.7
K Read and answer (阅读短文，回答问题)
Mr Smith comes from the US. He works in Nanjing and lives on Danfeng Street. This morning, he feels ill after getting up. He wants to go to hospital, but he does not know the way. He sees a policewoman at the traffic lights, so he asks her for help. The policewoman tells him to go to Gulou Hospital by taxi.
The doctor says Mr Smith has a cold and a high fever. He cannot go to work today. He should take some medicine and have a rest in bed. Mr Smith thanks the doctor and goes back home.
1 Where does Mr Smith come from?
He comes from the US.

2 Does Mr Smith know the way to the hospital?
No, he doesn't.

3 Who shows Mr Smith the way?
A policewoman.

4 What is wrong with Mr Smith?
He has a cold and a high fever.

5 What should Mr Smith do?
He should take some medicine and have a rest.

答案

1 He comes from the US. 2 No, he doesn't. 3 A policewoman. 4 He has a cold and a high fever. 5 He should take some medicine and have a rest.

解析

【解析】
1. 根据短文第一句“Mr Smith comes from the US.”可知答案。
2. 根据短文第一段“He wants to go to hospital, but he does not know the way.”可知，他不知道去医院的路，因此作否定回答。
3. 根据短文第一段“He sees a policewoman at the traffic lights, so he asks her for help. The policewoman tells him to go to Gulou Hospital by taxi.”可知答案。
4. 根据短文第二段“The doctor says Mr Smith has a cold and a high fever.”可知答案。
5. 根据短文第二段“He should take some medicine and have a rest in bed.”可知答案。
【答案】
1. He comes from the US.
2. No, he doesn't.
3. A policewoman.
4. He has a cold and a high fever.
5. He should take some medicine and have a rest.
【知识点】
阅读理解细节查找、一般疑问句回答、特殊疑问句回答
【点评】
本题为基础英语阅读理解题，均为细节类问题，考查学生从文本中精准提取关键信息的能力，文本内容贴近日常场景，难度较低。
【难度系数】
0.9