B) 完形填空。
Everybody wants to be healthy. You know 1 is very important. You can have more bananas, apples, oranges, tomatoes and carrots because fruit and 2 are good for you. But don't eat too much 3 food. It's not 4 for you. Healthy food can make you grow and make you 5. Remember a saying, “A(n) 6 a day keeps the doctor away.” 7 can also keep you healthy. Get up 8 and do some sport every day. Don't be lazy! You will be healthy and happy.
() 1. A. water B. food C. sleep
() 2. A. vegetables B. meat C. rice
() 3. A. sweet B. sweets C. green
() 4. A. bad B. good C. fit
() 5. A. short B. weak C. strong
() 6. A. banana B. pear C. apple
() 7. A. Sport B. Running C. Jumping
() 8. A. late B. early C. later
Everybody wants to be healthy. You know 1 is very important. You can have more bananas, apples, oranges, tomatoes and carrots because fruit and 2 are good for you. But don't eat too much 3 food. It's not 4 for you. Healthy food can make you grow and make you 5. Remember a saying, “A(n) 6 a day keeps the doctor away.” 7 can also keep you healthy. Get up 8 and do some sport every day. Don't be lazy! You will be healthy and happy.
() 1. A. water B. food C. sleep
() 2. A. vegetables B. meat C. rice
() 3. A. sweet B. sweets C. green
() 4. A. bad B. good C. fit
() 5. A. short B. weak C. strong
() 6. A. banana B. pear C. apple
() 7. A. Sport B. Running C. Jumping
() 8. A. late B. early C. later
答案
1. B
2. A
3. A
4. B
5. C
6. C
7. A
8. B
2. A
3. A
4. B
5. C
6. C
7. A
8. B
解析
1. 根据后文提及的水果、蔬菜等内容,可知食物对健康至关重要,故选B。
2. 前文提到的tomatoes和carrots属于蔬菜,此处对应fruit and vegetables,故选A。
3. "sweet food"表示甜食,符合“不要吃太多甜食”的语境,故选A。
4. 甜食对健康没有益处,"be good for"表示“对……有益”,此处用其否定形式not good for,故选B。
5. 健康食物能帮助成长并使人强壮,strong符合语义,故选C。
6. 固定谚语为"An apple a day keeps the doctor away.",故选C。
7. 后文提到做运动,此处泛指运动能保持健康,Sport是运动的总称,故选A。
8. 保持健康需要早起,"get up early"是固定搭配,故选B。
2. 前文提到的tomatoes和carrots属于蔬菜,此处对应fruit and vegetables,故选A。
3. "sweet food"表示甜食,符合“不要吃太多甜食”的语境,故选A。
4. 甜食对健康没有益处,"be good for"表示“对……有益”,此处用其否定形式not good for,故选B。
5. 健康食物能帮助成长并使人强壮,strong符合语义,故选C。
6. 固定谚语为"An apple a day keeps the doctor away.",故选C。
7. 后文提到做运动,此处泛指运动能保持健康,Sport是运动的总称,故选A。
8. 保持健康需要早起,"get up early"是固定搭配,故选B。
C) 阅读材料,根据材料内容选择正确的答案。
A new study says that many people in China are getting too heavy! By 2030, about 70.5% grown-ups may become overweight(超重的) and nearly 1/3 kids may join them too. Being overweight isn't good for our bodies. Our country makes a plan to help everyone stay fit.


() 1. Many people in China are according to(根据) a new study.
A. eating slowly
B. getting overweight
C. staying fit
() 2. The BMI of shows he/she is overweight.

A.
B.
C.
() 3. If you're overweight, you should .
A. eat 25 or more different foods every day
B. eat the meal in the order of vegetables, meat and noodles
C. eat nuts and yogurt one to two times a week
() 4. To keep fit, we shouldn't eat after .
A. 9 a.m. B. 9 p.m. C. 4 p.m.
() 5. We can read this passage(文章) in a magazine.
A. travel B. science C. health
A new study says that many people in China are getting too heavy! By 2030, about 70.5% grown-ups may become overweight(超重的) and nearly 1/3 kids may join them too. Being overweight isn't good for our bodies. Our country makes a plan to help everyone stay fit.
() 1. Many people in China are according to(根据) a new study.
A. eating slowly
B. getting overweight
C. staying fit
() 2. The BMI of shows he/she is overweight.
A.
B.
C.
() 3. If you're overweight, you should .
A. eat 25 or more different foods every day
B. eat the meal in the order of vegetables, meat and noodles
C. eat nuts and yogurt one to two times a week
() 4. To keep fit, we shouldn't eat after .
A. 9 a.m. B. 9 p.m. C. 4 p.m.
() 5. We can read this passage(文章) in a magazine.
A. travel B. science C. health
答案
1. B
2. A
3. B
4. B
5. C
2. A
3. B
4. B
5. C
解析
1. 根据材料第一句"A new study says that many people in China are getting too heavy!",可知很多中国人正在变超重,对应选项B。
2. 根据BMI公式$BMI=\frac{weight(kg)}{height(m^2)}$计算:
Tom的BMI:$50÷(1.5×1.5)\approx22.2$,11岁男孩的BMI标准为19.9,$22.2>19.9$,属于超重;
Lucy的BMI:$25÷(1.2×1.2)\approx17.4$,9岁女孩的BMI标准为18.5,$17.4<18.5$,不属于超重;
Jack的BMI:$36÷(1.4×1.4)\approx18.4$,10岁男孩的BMI标准为19.2,$18.4<19.2$,不属于超重。因此选A。
3. 根据饮食建议:
A选项错误,原文是每周吃25种以上不同食物,不是每天;
B选项正确,"Eat in order"里的顺序是First Vegetables, Next Meat, fish, eggs and beans, Last Rice, noodles and potatoes,和选项描述一致;
C选项错误,坚果酸奶是可以在上午9-10点或下午3-4点吃,冰淇淋饼干才是一周1-2次。因此选B。
4. 根据"Eat slowly and on time"中的"After 9 p.m.: No more snacks.",可知为了保持健康,晚上9点后不应再吃东西,选B。
5. 文章内容围绕体重控制、健康饮食展开,属于健康类内容,因此可以在健康杂志上读到,选C。
2. 根据BMI公式$BMI=\frac{weight(kg)}{height(m^2)}$计算:
Tom的BMI:$50÷(1.5×1.5)\approx22.2$,11岁男孩的BMI标准为19.9,$22.2>19.9$,属于超重;
Lucy的BMI:$25÷(1.2×1.2)\approx17.4$,9岁女孩的BMI标准为18.5,$17.4<18.5$,不属于超重;
Jack的BMI:$36÷(1.4×1.4)\approx18.4$,10岁男孩的BMI标准为19.2,$18.4<19.2$,不属于超重。因此选A。
3. 根据饮食建议:
A选项错误,原文是每周吃25种以上不同食物,不是每天;
B选项正确,"Eat in order"里的顺序是First Vegetables, Next Meat, fish, eggs and beans, Last Rice, noodles and potatoes,和选项描述一致;
C选项错误,坚果酸奶是可以在上午9-10点或下午3-4点吃,冰淇淋饼干才是一周1-2次。因此选B。
4. 根据"Eat slowly and on time"中的"After 9 p.m.: No more snacks.",可知为了保持健康,晚上9点后不应再吃东西,选B。
5. 文章内容围绕体重控制、健康饮食展开,属于健康类内容,因此可以在健康杂志上读到,选C。
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