一、听录音,选择合适的应答句。(听两遍)
()1. A. There is a piano.
B. It's a piano.
C. This is a piano.
()2. A. Yes,there are.
B. Yes,it is.
C. Yes,there is.
()3. A. No,there aren't.
B. No,they aren't.
C. Yes,there are.
()4. A. Thank you.
B. All right.
C. You're welcome.
()5. A. These are classrooms.
B. There are classrooms.
C. They are classrooms.
()1. A. There is a piano.
B. It's a piano.
C. This is a piano.
()2. A. Yes,there are.
B. Yes,it is.
C. Yes,there is.
()3. A. No,there aren't.
B. No,they aren't.
C. Yes,there are.
()4. A. Thank you.
B. All right.
C. You're welcome.
()5. A. These are classrooms.
B. There are classrooms.
C. They are classrooms.
答案
答案略
二、用 there be 的适当形式填空。
1. —How many students in the music room?
— 35.
2. any swings in the playground.
3. any soup in the bowl.
4. — a cat under the tall tree? —Yes,.
5. — any pears on the tree? —Yes,.
6. an egg and some bread on the plate.
1. —How many students in the music room?
— 35.
2. any swings in the playground.
3. any soup in the bowl.
4. — a cat under the tall tree? —Yes,.
5. — any pears on the tree? —Yes,.
6. an egg and some bread on the plate.
答案
1. are there; There are
2. There aren't
3. There isn't
4. Is there; there is
5. Are there; there are
6. There is
2. There aren't
3. There isn't
4. Is there; there is
5. Are there; there are
6. There is
解析
there be句型遵循“就近原则”:紧跟be动词的名词是可数单数或不可数名词时,be动词用is;是可数复数时,be动词用are。any用于否定句和一般疑问句,肯定句用some;一般疑问句需将be动词提前,否定句在be动词后加not;答句的be动词要与问句保持一致。
1. 第1题:问句中students是可数复数,故填are there;答句对应填There are。
2. 第2题:swings是可数复数,any表否定含义,故填There aren't。
3. 第3题:soup是不可数名词,any表否定含义,故填There isn't。
4. 第4题:a cat是可数单数,一般疑问句填Is there;肯定答句填there is。
5. 第5题:pears是可数复数,一般疑问句填Are there;肯定答句填there are。
6. 第6题:an egg是可数单数,遵循就近原则,故填There is。
1. 第1题:问句中students是可数复数,故填are there;答句对应填There are。
2. 第2题:swings是可数复数,any表否定含义,故填There aren't。
3. 第3题:soup是不可数名词,any表否定含义,故填There isn't。
4. 第4题:a cat是可数单数,一般疑问句填Is there;肯定答句填there is。
5. 第5题:pears是可数复数,一般疑问句填Are there;肯定答句填there are。
6. 第6题:an egg是可数单数,遵循就近原则,故填There is。
三、从方框中选择合适的疑问词(组)填空。(每个单词或词组只能用一次)
Whose,What,How many,How much,How old
1. — is your sister? —She's eleven.
2. — is in the classroom?
—There are many desks and chairs.
3. — sweater is it?
—It's Mike's.
4. — is your schoolbag?
—It's 59 yuan.
5. — umbrellas can you see in front of the window?
—I can see three.
Whose,What,How many,How much,How old
1. — is your sister? —She's eleven.
2. — is in the classroom?
—There are many desks and chairs.
3. — sweater is it?
—It's Mike's.
4. — is your schoolbag?
—It's 59 yuan.
5. — umbrellas can you see in front of the window?
—I can see three.
答案
1. How old;2. What;3. Whose;4. How much;5. How many
解析
1. 答句回答年龄,询问年龄用How old;2. 答句回答物品,询问“什么”用What;3. 答句回答所属关系,询问“谁的”用Whose;4. 答句回答价格,询问价格用How much;5. 答句回答可数名词数量,询问可数名词数量用How many。
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