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Ⅳ.(2024·东西湖区五调改编)词与短语填空。(有两个单词或短语多余)
Plastic is everywhere. It has become a serious problem on the environment. Now plastic has been found in another unlikely place: on the 1 ________ of hermit crabs(寄居蟹). According to a study 2 ________ in February, hermit crabs are using plastic litter as shells(壳). Scientists aren't sure why hermit crabs are 3 ________ litter as their shells instead of snail shells. But they are sure that the number of sea snails is getting 4 ________. Hermit crabs could be 5 ________ litter because they couldn't find enough seashells. But it's clear that the crabs are in danger.
1. ________ 2. ________ 3. ________ 4. ________ 5. ________
Plastic is everywhere. It has become a serious problem on the environment. Now plastic has been found in another unlikely place: on the 1 ________ of hermit crabs(寄居蟹). According to a study 2 ________ in February, hermit crabs are using plastic litter as shells(壳). Scientists aren't sure why hermit crabs are 3 ________ litter as their shells instead of snail shells. But they are sure that the number of sea snails is getting 4 ________. Hermit crabs could be 5 ________ litter because they couldn't find enough seashells. But it's clear that the crabs are in danger.
1. ________ 2. ________ 3. ________ 4. ________ 5. ________
答案
1. backs 2. published 3. choosing 4. smaller 5. turning to
Ⅴ.完形填空。
Life is full of the unexpected. What is the most 1 ________ moment in your life? For me, it is the morning of April 20, 2022. I will never forget that day's sunrise.
My story began in the early morning. I was playing 2 ________ off the east coast of China. Suddenly, I 3 ________ a bad headache. I didn't know 4 ________ was wrong with me. I could hardly control my body. At dawn, the tide(潮水) slowly fell. I found myself 5 ________ on a beach.
“Gosh!” I said to myself. 6 ________ I was able to breathe without water, my body would soon overheat under the sun. For most whales, being away from the sea means death. I felt 7 ________.
The sun had fully risen. From a distance(距离), I heard some loud 8 ________. The sounds must have been coming from some local 9 ________. “Look! Is that a whale?” I heard one voice say.
More and more fishermen began to gather around me. They showered water on my large body to help keep my skin 10 ________. Then, around noon, I heard the noise of a helicopter. People tried to use it to pull me towards the sea. Sadly, I was too heavy for them. The task 11 ________. I felt down. But they didn't give up. They kept 12 ________ water on me while waiting for the tide to rise. At 10:50 p. m., the tide finally reached a high point. Several boats worked together to pull me away from the beach.
Two hours later, I was 13 ________ safely back into the sea. The boats didn't leave me 14 ________ the next morning. I tried to thank these 15 ________ people by waving my tail. It was so lovely when I saw that the sun was finally rising on a new day.
( )1. A. useful B. peaceful C. necessary D. unforgettable
( )2. A. hurriedly B. gently C. happily D. slowly
( )3. A. afforded B. experienced C. reflected D. spread
( )4. A. why B. what C. how D. when
( )5. A. lying B. laying C. tying D. walking
( )6. A. If B. Since C. Because D. Although
( )7. A. disappointed B. exhausted C. frightened D. excited
( )8. A. calls B. mails C. knocks D. phones
( )9. A. doctors B. children C. fishermen D. policemen
( )10. A. dry B. wet C. warm D. cold
( )11. A. failed B. stopped C. canceled D. succeeded
( )12. A. adding B. pouring C. leaving D. developing
( )13. A. left B. found C. bought D. brought
( )14. A. while B. when C. until D. after
( )15. A. well - behaved B. best - known C. strong - minded D. warm - hearted
Life is full of the unexpected. What is the most 1 ________ moment in your life? For me, it is the morning of April 20, 2022. I will never forget that day's sunrise.
My story began in the early morning. I was playing 2 ________ off the east coast of China. Suddenly, I 3 ________ a bad headache. I didn't know 4 ________ was wrong with me. I could hardly control my body. At dawn, the tide(潮水) slowly fell. I found myself 5 ________ on a beach.
“Gosh!” I said to myself. 6 ________ I was able to breathe without water, my body would soon overheat under the sun. For most whales, being away from the sea means death. I felt 7 ________.
The sun had fully risen. From a distance(距离), I heard some loud 8 ________. The sounds must have been coming from some local 9 ________. “Look! Is that a whale?” I heard one voice say.
More and more fishermen began to gather around me. They showered water on my large body to help keep my skin 10 ________. Then, around noon, I heard the noise of a helicopter. People tried to use it to pull me towards the sea. Sadly, I was too heavy for them. The task 11 ________. I felt down. But they didn't give up. They kept 12 ________ water on me while waiting for the tide to rise. At 10:50 p. m., the tide finally reached a high point. Several boats worked together to pull me away from the beach.
Two hours later, I was 13 ________ safely back into the sea. The boats didn't leave me 14 ________ the next morning. I tried to thank these 15 ________ people by waving my tail. It was so lovely when I saw that the sun was finally rising on a new day.
( )1. A. useful B. peaceful C. necessary D. unforgettable
( )2. A. hurriedly B. gently C. happily D. slowly
( )3. A. afforded B. experienced C. reflected D. spread
( )4. A. why B. what C. how D. when
( )5. A. lying B. laying C. tying D. walking
( )6. A. If B. Since C. Because D. Although
( )7. A. disappointed B. exhausted C. frightened D. excited
( )8. A. calls B. mails C. knocks D. phones
( )9. A. doctors B. children C. fishermen D. policemen
( )10. A. dry B. wet C. warm D. cold
( )11. A. failed B. stopped C. canceled D. succeeded
( )12. A. adding B. pouring C. leaving D. developing
( )13. A. left B. found C. bought D. brought
( )14. A. while B. when C. until D. after
( )15. A. well - behaved B. best - known C. strong - minded D. warm - hearted
答案
1 - 5 DCBBA 6 - 10 DCACB 11 - 15 ABDCD
