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二、短文填空
阅读短文，在空格处填入一个适当的单词或括号中单词的正确形式。
West Lake lies in Hangzhou, Zhejiang Province. It is one of the (1) (beautiful) places in China. For thousands of years, many poets, writers and artists have got (2) (they) ideas from it.
The lake is surrounded by hills on three sides. There are towers, gardens and islands. Since the Tang Dynasty, it (3) (be) a popular place of interest in China.
(4) all the bridges in West Lake, the Broken Bridge is the most famous. But why do we call it that? One story goes that on (5) (snow) winter days, the bridge looks like it's broken.
On (6) (holiday), it seems everyone in China comes to visit this lake! You'd better get out early (7) the morning. The best way to experience the lake is by (8) (take) a boat. If you prefer (9) (travel) alone, you can also rent a shared bicycle to get around. It will be (10) unforgettable journey!
阅读短文，在空格处填入一个适当的单词或括号中单词的正确形式。
West Lake lies in Hangzhou, Zhejiang Province. It is one of the (1) (beautiful) places in China. For thousands of years, many poets, writers and artists have got (2) (they) ideas from it.
The lake is surrounded by hills on three sides. There are towers, gardens and islands. Since the Tang Dynasty, it (3) (be) a popular place of interest in China.
(4) all the bridges in West Lake, the Broken Bridge is the most famous. But why do we call it that? One story goes that on (5) (snow) winter days, the bridge looks like it's broken.
On (6) (holiday), it seems everyone in China comes to visit this lake! You'd better get out early (7) the morning. The best way to experience the lake is by (8) (take) a boat. If you prefer (9) (travel) alone, you can also rent a shared bicycle to get around. It will be (10) unforgettable journey!
答案
most beautiful
their
has been
Of/Among
snowy
holidays
in
taking
to travel / travelling
an
their
has been
Of/Among
snowy
holidays
in
taking
to travel / travelling
an
解析
【解析】
1. 考查形容词最高级。“one of + the + 形容词最高级 + 复数名词”表示“最……之一”，beautiful的最高级形式是most beautiful，故填most beautiful。
2. 考查形容词性物主代词。此处修饰名词ideas，应用they的形容词性物主代词their，故填their。
3. 考查现在完成时。since引导时间状语从句时，主句通常用现在完成时，主语it是第三人称单数，助动词用has，be的过去分词是been，故填has been。
4. 考查介词。根据“the most famous”可知是在所有桥中进行比较，“Of/Among all...”表示“在所有……中”，句首首字母大写，故填Of/Among。
5. 考查形容词。此处修饰名词短语winter days，应用snow的形容词形式snowy，故填snowy。
6. 考查名词复数。holiday是可数名词，此处表示泛指的假期，应用复数形式holidays，故填holidays。
7. 考查介词。“in the morning”是固定搭配，表示“在早上”，故填in。
8. 考查动名词。by是介词，后面接动词时应用动名词形式，take的动名词是taking，故填taking。
9. 考查固定搭配。“prefer to do sth.”和“prefer doing sth.”均为固定搭配，表示“更喜欢做某事”，故填to travel / travelling。
10. 考查冠词。unforgettable是以元音音素开头的单词，前面应用不定冠词an，故填an。
【答案】
most beautiful; their; has been; Of/Among; snowy; holidays; in; taking; to travel / travelling; an
【知识点】
形容词最高级用法；现在完成时；固定搭配
【点评】
本文介绍了杭州西湖的相关情况，题目考查基础语法点，涵盖词性转换、时态、介词搭配、固定短语等，要求学生掌握常见语法规则与固定表达，侧重基础知识的运用。
【难度系数】
0.7
1. 考查形容词最高级。“one of + the + 形容词最高级 + 复数名词”表示“最……之一”，beautiful的最高级形式是most beautiful，故填most beautiful。
2. 考查形容词性物主代词。此处修饰名词ideas，应用they的形容词性物主代词their，故填their。
3. 考查现在完成时。since引导时间状语从句时，主句通常用现在完成时，主语it是第三人称单数，助动词用has，be的过去分词是been，故填has been。
4. 考查介词。根据“the most famous”可知是在所有桥中进行比较，“Of/Among all...”表示“在所有……中”，句首首字母大写，故填Of/Among。
5. 考查形容词。此处修饰名词短语winter days，应用snow的形容词形式snowy，故填snowy。
6. 考查名词复数。holiday是可数名词，此处表示泛指的假期，应用复数形式holidays，故填holidays。
7. 考查介词。“in the morning”是固定搭配，表示“在早上”，故填in。
8. 考查动名词。by是介词，后面接动词时应用动名词形式，take的动名词是taking，故填taking。
9. 考查固定搭配。“prefer to do sth.”和“prefer doing sth.”均为固定搭配，表示“更喜欢做某事”，故填to travel / travelling。
10. 考查冠词。unforgettable是以元音音素开头的单词，前面应用不定冠词an，故填an。
【答案】
most beautiful; their; has been; Of/Among; snowy; holidays; in; taking; to travel / travelling; an
【知识点】
形容词最高级用法；现在完成时；固定搭配
【点评】
本文介绍了杭州西湖的相关情况，题目考查基础语法点，涵盖词性转换、时态、介词搭配、固定短语等，要求学生掌握常见语法规则与固定表达，侧重基础知识的运用。
【难度系数】
0.7
Since it was shown in 2024, the hit TV show To the Wonder has made Altay, Xinjiang a popular place to travel, especially among young people.
The TV show tells the story of Li Wenxiu, a young woman who returned to her hometown of Altay to live with her mother after having a hard time in the city. She then continued her dream of writing and found the meaning of life in Altay.
The grassland views and the easy life shown in the TV show soon made Altay one of the best tourist destinations among young people. Altay enjoys great advantages in developing tourism, with its wide grasslands, lake views and ancient villages. The place is also a popular skiing destination in winter.
"It's like a place that's out of this world. I can't imagine how happy I would be to wake up every morning seeing such beautiful views. My husband and I are planning a trip to Xinjiang this summer and Altay will surely be included in our plan," said Zhang Chen, a 31-year-old woman from Beijing.
"The TV show started being shown to the public and flight ticket bookings to Altay rose 20 per cent compared with the same time in the last month," said a manager from a big travel company. "The best travel season to Altay is usually from August to October, but its peak (高峰时期的) season will arrive earlier this year."
() 1. What made Altay a popular place to travel in 2024?
A. Its long history of skiing.
B. Its convenient flight services.
C. The TV show To the Wonder.
D. The promotion from travel companies.
() 2. Why did Li Wenxiu go back to her hometown?
A. To find the meaning of life.
B. To develop tourism in Altay.
C. To write a book about grassland views.
D. To live with her mother after a hard city life.
() 3. What can we infer from Zhang Chen's words in paragraph 4?
A. She dislikes the busy life in Beijing.
B. She plans to travel to Xinjiang in winter.
C. She has already visited Altay with her husband.
D. She thinks Altay's views are extremely beautiful.
() 4. Which part of a magazine is the passage most probably taken from?
A. Travel.
B. Culture.
C. Technology.
D. History.
The TV show tells the story of Li Wenxiu, a young woman who returned to her hometown of Altay to live with her mother after having a hard time in the city. She then continued her dream of writing and found the meaning of life in Altay.
The grassland views and the easy life shown in the TV show soon made Altay one of the best tourist destinations among young people. Altay enjoys great advantages in developing tourism, with its wide grasslands, lake views and ancient villages. The place is also a popular skiing destination in winter.
"It's like a place that's out of this world. I can't imagine how happy I would be to wake up every morning seeing such beautiful views. My husband and I are planning a trip to Xinjiang this summer and Altay will surely be included in our plan," said Zhang Chen, a 31-year-old woman from Beijing.
"The TV show started being shown to the public and flight ticket bookings to Altay rose 20 per cent compared with the same time in the last month," said a manager from a big travel company. "The best travel season to Altay is usually from August to October, but its peak (高峰时期的) season will arrive earlier this year."
() 1. What made Altay a popular place to travel in 2024?
A. Its long history of skiing.
B. Its convenient flight services.
C. The TV show To the Wonder.
D. The promotion from travel companies.
() 2. Why did Li Wenxiu go back to her hometown?
A. To find the meaning of life.
B. To develop tourism in Altay.
C. To write a book about grassland views.
D. To live with her mother after a hard city life.
() 3. What can we infer from Zhang Chen's words in paragraph 4?
A. She dislikes the busy life in Beijing.
B. She plans to travel to Xinjiang in winter.
C. She has already visited Altay with her husband.
D. She thinks Altay's views are extremely beautiful.
() 4. Which part of a magazine is the passage most probably taken from?
A. Travel.
B. Culture.
C. Technology.
D. History.
答案
C；D；D；A
解析
【解析】
1. 细节理解题。根据第一段"Since it was shown in 2024, the hit TV show To the Wonder has made Altay, Xinjiang a popular place to travel"可知，是热门电视剧《去有风的地方》让阿勒泰成为热门旅游地，故选C。
2. 细节理解题。根据第二段第一句"The TV show tells the story of Li Wenxiu, a young woman who returned to her hometown of Altay to live with her mother after having a hard time in the city."可知，李文秀回到家乡是因为在城市过得艰难，回来和母亲一起生活，故选D。
3. 推理判断题。根据第四段Zhang Chen的话"It's like a place that's out of this world. I can't imagine how happy I would be to wake up every morning seeing such beautiful views."可推断出，她认为阿勒泰的景色极其美丽，故选D。
4. 推理判断题。文章主要介绍了电视剧带火新疆阿勒泰旅游，以及阿勒泰的旅游资源、游客的旅游计划等内容，因此最可能来自杂志的旅游板块，故选A。
【答案】
C；D；D；A
【知识点】
细节理解；推理判断；旅游类阅读
【点评】
本文围绕热门剧集带火新疆阿勒泰旅游展开，介绍了阿勒泰的旅游优势与游客反馈，题目侧重考查信息提取与逻辑推理能力，能帮助学生提升阅读理解的核心素养。
【难度系数】
0.7
1. 细节理解题。根据第一段"Since it was shown in 2024, the hit TV show To the Wonder has made Altay, Xinjiang a popular place to travel"可知，是热门电视剧《去有风的地方》让阿勒泰成为热门旅游地，故选C。
2. 细节理解题。根据第二段第一句"The TV show tells the story of Li Wenxiu, a young woman who returned to her hometown of Altay to live with her mother after having a hard time in the city."可知，李文秀回到家乡是因为在城市过得艰难，回来和母亲一起生活，故选D。
3. 推理判断题。根据第四段Zhang Chen的话"It's like a place that's out of this world. I can't imagine how happy I would be to wake up every morning seeing such beautiful views."可推断出，她认为阿勒泰的景色极其美丽，故选D。
4. 推理判断题。文章主要介绍了电视剧带火新疆阿勒泰旅游，以及阿勒泰的旅游资源、游客的旅游计划等内容，因此最可能来自杂志的旅游板块，故选A。
【答案】
C；D；D；A
【知识点】
细节理解；推理判断；旅游类阅读
【点评】
本文围绕热门剧集带火新疆阿勒泰旅游展开，介绍了阿勒泰的旅游优势与游客反馈，题目侧重考查信息提取与逻辑推理能力，能帮助学生提升阅读理解的核心素养。
【难度系数】
0.7
