一、根据汉语意思写单词。
1. Giraffes' long (脖子) help them eat leaves(叶子)on the trees easily.
2. I think lions are very (吓人的). I don't like them.
3. (蛇) don't have ears but they can feel things moving.
4. When Jane meets a new word, she usually (猜测) the meaning first.
5. You can see some elephants in the zoo. They are so (巨大的).
1. Giraffes' long (脖子) help them eat leaves(叶子)on the trees easily.
2. I think lions are very (吓人的). I don't like them.
3. (蛇) don't have ears but they can feel things moving.
4. When Jane meets a new word, she usually (猜测) the meaning first.
5. You can see some elephants in the zoo. They are so (巨大的).
答案
1. necks
2. scary
3. Snakes
4. guesses
5. huge
2. scary
3. Snakes
4. guesses
5. huge
解析
1. “脖子”对应英文单词是“necks”,根据句意这里指长颈鹿的长脖子,要用复数形式。
2. “吓人的”常见英文表达为“scary”,用来形容狮子让人害怕。
3. “蛇”的英文是“Snakes”,此处作主语,且根据谓语“don't”可知用复数形式。
4. “猜测”对应的英文单词是“guess”,根据“usually”可知句子时态是一般现在时,主语“she”是第三人称单数,所以动词用第三人称单数形式“guesses”。
5. “巨大的”英文是“huge”,用来形容大象体型巨大。
2. “吓人的”常见英文表达为“scary”,用来形容狮子让人害怕。
3. “蛇”的英文是“Snakes”,此处作主语,且根据谓语“don't”可知用复数形式。
4. “猜测”对应的英文单词是“guess”,根据“usually”可知句子时态是一般现在时,主语“she”是第三人称单数,所以动词用第三人称单数形式“guesses”。
5. “巨大的”英文是“huge”,用来形容大象体型巨大。
二、用括号中所给单词的适当形式填空。
6. Blue (whale) are in danger. We should try to protect(保护)them.
7. There are some (mouse) in the old house.
8. Don't let children swim in the river. It's (danger).
9. There are five cows and four (sheep) on my uncle's farm.
10. Great white (shark) are a kind of big animal and live in the sea.
6. Blue (whale) are in danger. We should try to protect(保护)them.
7. There are some (mouse) in the old house.
8. Don't let children swim in the river. It's (danger).
9. There are five cows and four (sheep) on my uncle's farm.
10. Great white (shark) are a kind of big animal and live in the sea.
答案
6. whales
7. mice
8. dangerous
9. sheep
10. sharks
7. mice
8. dangerous
9. sheep
10. sharks
解析
6. 句子中谓语动词为are,是复数形式,主语也应为复数,whale的复数为whales。
7. some后接可数名词复数,mouse的复数为mice。
8. is是系动词,后接形容词作表语,danger的形容词形式为dangerous。
9. four后接可数名词复数,sheep的复数形式还是sheep。
10. 句子中谓语动词为are,是复数形式,主语也应为复数,shark的复数为sharks。
7. some后接可数名词复数,mouse的复数为mice。
8. is是系动词,后接形容词作表语,danger的形容词形式为dangerous。
9. four后接可数名词复数,sheep的复数形式还是sheep。
10. 句子中谓语动词为are,是复数形式,主语也应为复数,shark的复数为sharks。
三、写出下列名词的复数形式。
11. bus
12. box
13. photo
14. tooth
15. day
16. child
17. story
18. woman
19. class
20. watch
21. life
22. tomato
11. bus
12. box
13. photo
14. tooth
15. day
16. child
17. story
18. woman
19. class
20. watch
21. life
22. tomato
答案
11. buses
12. boxes
13. photos
14. teeth
15. days
16. children
17. stories
18. women
19. classes
20. watches
21. lives
22. tomatoes
12. boxes
13. photos
14. teeth
15. days
16. children
17. stories
18. women
19. classes
20. watches
21. lives
22. tomatoes
解析
11. 以s,x,sh,ch结尾的名词,在词尾加es变成复数,bus的复数为buses。
12. 以s,x,sh,ch结尾的名词,在词尾加es变成复数,box的复数为boxes。
13. 一般名词在词尾加s变成复数,photo的复数为photos。
14. 部分名词的复数变化是不规则的,tooth的复数为teeth。
15. 一般名词在词尾加s变成复数,day的复数为days。
16. 部分名词的复数变化是不规则的,child的复数为children。
17. 以y结尾的名词,词尾变y为i,再加es变成复数,story的复数为stories。
18. 部分名词的复数变化是不规则的,woman的复数为women。
19. 一般名词在词尾加s变成复数,class的复数为classes。
20. 以ch结尾的名词,在词尾加es变成复数,watch的复数为watches。
21. 以fe结尾的名词,变fe为v,再加es,life的复数为lives。
22. 以o结尾的名词,有生命的加es,tomato的复数为tomatoes。
12. 以s,x,sh,ch结尾的名词,在词尾加es变成复数,box的复数为boxes。
13. 一般名词在词尾加s变成复数,photo的复数为photos。
14. 部分名词的复数变化是不规则的,tooth的复数为teeth。
15. 一般名词在词尾加s变成复数,day的复数为days。
16. 部分名词的复数变化是不规则的,child的复数为children。
17. 以y结尾的名词,词尾变y为i,再加es变成复数,story的复数为stories。
18. 部分名词的复数变化是不规则的,woman的复数为women。
19. 一般名词在词尾加s变成复数,class的复数为classes。
20. 以ch结尾的名词,在词尾加es变成复数,watch的复数为watches。
21. 以fe结尾的名词,变fe为v,再加es,life的复数为lives。
22. 以o结尾的名词,有生命的加es,tomato的复数为tomatoes。
四、用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空。每词限用一次。
cute scare smart danger interest
23. Monkeys are very and can act like people in many ways.
24. These stories are kind of , so I don't want to read them again.
25. As a reporter, I can meet lots of people in the world. Their stories are funny too.
26. Little pandas are really , just like round tangyuan.
27. It's to play football in the busy street. It could easily hurt yourself or someone else.
cute scare smart danger interest
23. Monkeys are very and can act like people in many ways.
24. These stories are kind of , so I don't want to read them again.
25. As a reporter, I can meet lots of people in the world. Their stories are funny too.
26. Little pandas are really , just like round tangyuan.
27. It's to play football in the busy street. It could easily hurt yourself or someone else.
答案
23. smart
24. scary
25. interesting
26. cute
27. dangerous
24. scary
25. interesting
26. cute
27. dangerous
解析
23. 题干中描述猴子在很多方面能像人一样行动,“and”连接并列成分,所以此处也应填一个褒义词,“smart”表示聪明的,符合语境,猴子非常聪明,在很多方面能像人一样行动。
24. 根据“so I don't want to read them again”可知这些故事是不好的,“scare”的形容词形式“scary”表示可怕的、吓人的,符合语境,这些故事有点吓人,所以我不想再读了。
25. 这里要修饰“people”,“interest”的形容词形式“interesting”用来形容物,表示有趣的,“interested”用来形容人,表示感兴趣的,根据“Their stories are funny too.”可知是有趣的人,所以填“interesting”。
26. 此处描述小熊猫,“cute”表示可爱的,符合小熊猫的特征,小熊猫真的很可爱,就像圆圆的汤圆。
27. 根据“It could easily hurt yourself or someone else.”可知在繁忙的街道踢足球是危险的,“danger”的形容词形式“dangerous”表示危险的,符合语境。
24. 根据“so I don't want to read them again”可知这些故事是不好的,“scare”的形容词形式“scary”表示可怕的、吓人的,符合语境,这些故事有点吓人,所以我不想再读了。
25. 这里要修饰“people”,“interest”的形容词形式“interesting”用来形容物,表示有趣的,“interested”用来形容人,表示感兴趣的,根据“Their stories are funny too.”可知是有趣的人,所以填“interesting”。
26. 此处描述小熊猫,“cute”表示可爱的,符合小熊猫的特征,小熊猫真的很可爱,就像圆圆的汤圆。
27. 根据“It could easily hurt yourself or someone else.”可知在繁忙的街道踢足球是危险的,“danger”的形容词形式“dangerous”表示危险的,符合语境。
五、选词填空。
28. — (Where / What) is the boy from?
—He is from Hangzhou, Zhejiang Province.
29. — (Why / What) animals do you like?
—I like penguins.
30. — (How / What) does it look like?
—It has a long and thin neck.
31. I want to go to the zoo (but / because) I want to see animals like lions and tigers.
32. (Why / How) don't you have a break and go for a walk?
28. — (Where / What) is the boy from?
—He is from Hangzhou, Zhejiang Province.
29. — (Why / What) animals do you like?
—I like penguins.
30. — (How / What) does it look like?
—It has a long and thin neck.
31. I want to go to the zoo (but / because) I want to see animals like lions and tigers.
32. (Why / How) don't you have a break and go for a walk?
答案
28.Where 29.What 30.What 31.because 32.Why
解析
28. 答语为地点,用Where提问地点。
29. 答语为动物名称,用What提问事物。
30. 答语描述外貌,用What does...look like固定句型。
31. 后句表原因,用because连接。
32. Why don't you...为提建议句型。
29. 答语为动物名称,用What提问事物。
30. 答语描述外貌,用What does...look like固定句型。
31. 后句表原因,用because连接。
32. Why don't you...为提建议句型。
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