3Ⅰ. Complete the sentences with proper words according to the Chinese given.
I had a trip to the Louvre Museum and had a wonderful time there.
• The Louvre Museum is a world - famous place of 1. (吸引力).
• After arriving in Paris, we checked in at a 2. (旅馆).
• I found the museum was not only big but 3. (巨大的).
• We saw many 4. (绘画作品) and artworks from different countries.
• I enjoyed 5. (我自己) looking at the artworks carefully in the museum.

Ⅰ. 1. interest 2. hotel 3. huge 4. paintings 5. myself

【分析】
这道题要求根据中文提示补全句子，解题思路如下：首先，结合每个空的中文提示和所在句子的语境、语法结构来确定合适的英文单词。1. 第一空需要结合固定短语“place of interest”（名胜古迹）来判断，“吸引力”对应的英文是interest，符合这个固定搭配；2. 第二空“旅馆”直接对应常用单词hotel，前面有不定冠词a，用单数即可；3. 第三空用“huge”和前面的“big”通过“not only...but...”构成并列，体现博物馆的规模；4. 第四空“绘画作品”是painting，前面有“many”修饰，所以要用复数形式paintings；5. 第五空结合固定搭配“enjoy oneself”（玩得愉快），主语是I，对应的反身代词是myself。
【解析】
1. 固定短语“place of interest”意为“名胜古迹”，根据中文“吸引力”，此处填interest；
2. “旅馆”对应的英文单词是hotel，前面有不定冠词a，使用单数形式hotel；
3. “巨大的”英文为huge，与前面的big通过“not only...but...”连接，构成并列结构，符合语境；
4. “绘画作品”是painting，前面的many表示“许多”，后接可数名词复数，所以填paintings；
5. 固定搭配“enjoy oneself”表示“玩得开心”，主语为I，对应的反身代词是myself。
【答案】
Ⅰ. 1. interest 2. hotel 3. huge 4. paintings 5. myself
【知识点】
固定短语运用、名词单复数、反身代词
【点评】
本题考查基础英语词汇拼写、固定短语搭配及简单语法知识，内容贴近生活场景，注重对日常词汇和常用表达的考查，能有效检验学生的基础词汇掌握情况。
【难度系数】
0.8

Ⅱ. Write sentences as required (按要求), using the words in brackets.
A. Write sentences using (more/less)... than according to the table.

1. Taking a plane is (fast) taking a high - speed train.
2. (expensive).
B. Write sentences using as... as.
1. Taking a high - speed train is (easy) taking a plane.
2. (comfortable).

Ⅱ. A. 1. faster than
2. One possible version: Taking a high-speed train is less expensive than taking a plane.
B. 1. as easy as
2. One possible version: Taking a high-speed train is as comfortable as taking a plane.

【分析】
首先我们需要先看懂表格里的信息：上海到厦门，飞机耗时1小时55分，高铁耗时6小时40分；飞机票价880元，高铁票价470元。
对于A部分，要求用(more/less)...than的比较级结构写句子：
1. 第一题要对比飞机和高铁的速度，根据时间可知飞机比高铁快，所以要用fast的比较级faster，结合than的结构来完成句子。
2. 第二题要对比价格，高铁的价格比飞机低，也就是更便宜，所以用less expensive than的结构，再结合出行方式组成完整句子。
对于B部分，要求用as...as的原级比较结构：
1. 第一题要表达高铁和飞机在便捷度上的原级比较，所以用as easy as的结构。
2. 第二题要表达两者在舒适度上的原级比较，用as comfortable as的结构组成完整句子。
【解析】
A. 1. 根据表格中飞机的耗时远短于高铁，说明飞机速度比高铁快，fast的比较级是faster，所以填faster than。
2. 对比票价，高铁票价低于飞机，所以用less expensive than来表达“不如……贵”，组成句子：Taking a high-speed train is less expensive than taking a plane.
B. 1. 题目要求用as...as表示同级比较，这里表达高铁和飞机一样便捷，所以填as easy as。
2. 用as...as结构表达高铁和飞机在舒适度上同级比较，组成句子：Taking a high-speed train is as comfortable as taking a plane.
【答案】
Ⅱ. A. 1. faster than
2. One possible version: Taking a high-speed train is less expensive than taking a plane.
B. 1. as easy as
2. One possible version: Taking a high-speed train is as comfortable as taking a plane.
【知识点】
形容词比较级，形容词原级比较，信息提取运用
【点评】
本题结合表格信息，考查形容词比较级和原级比较结构的实际运用，既需要学生掌握相关语法结构，也需要学生能准确提取表格中的对比信息，锻炼了语法运用和信息整合的能力。
【难度系数】
0.7

Ⅲ. Answer the questions.
If you travel from Shanghai to Xiamen, do you prefer taking a high - speed train or a plane? Why?

Ⅲ. One possible version: I prefer taking a high-speed train. Because it's cheaper, and I can enjoy the sights along the way.

【分析】
首先，我们需要明确题目要求：从高铁和飞机中选择一种从上海到厦门的出行方式，并说明理由。解题时，第一步先做出明确选择，可结合两种交通方式的实际特点来决定；第二步要给出贴合生活实际的理由，比如选择高铁，可以从价格更低、能欣赏沿途风景的角度阐述；若选择飞机，则可以从速度更快、节省时间的角度说明，理由需符合日常认知，语言表达要简洁通顺。
【解析】
1. 明确选择：先确定自己偏好的出行方式，给出清晰的选择表述，例如I prefer taking a high-speed train.
2. 阐述理由：用Because引出具体原因，结合所选交通方式的优势展开，比如从价格和出行体验角度说明：Because it's cheaper, and I can enjoy the sights along the way.
也可选择飞机并给出对应理由，示例：I prefer taking a plane. Because it's much faster and can save me a lot of time.
One possible version: I prefer taking a high-speed train. Because it's cheaper, and I can enjoy the sights along the way.
【答案】
One possible version: I prefer taking a high-speed train. Because it's cheaper, and I can enjoy the sights along the way.
【知识点】
选择类话题表达、原因状语从句运用
【点评】
这是一道开放性英语问答题，考查学生在日常出行话题中的语言组织与实用表达能力。要求学生结合生活经验做出合理选择并阐述理由，答案不唯一，只要逻辑通顺、理由合理即可，能有效锻炼学生的英语情境表达能力。
【难度系数】
0.8

Ⅳ. Read and complete the tasks.
A. Complete the passage with proper sentences in the box. There is one extra option.

Nina Smith, junior high student
Asked 8 Sept.
I'm planning to travel from London to China. I hope to have a great time there, but how can I make my trip more fun?

Tommy Black, ▲
Answered 12 Sept.
Here's some advice.
★ 1. Don't forget to take photos of some unusual sights, like the ones you cannot see in other places. For example, take photos of the Confucius Temple when you travel in Nanjing.
★ 2. Take a pen and a notebook, so you can write down what you see and what you think during the trip. You can even sketch some of the sights you come across. It is just as fun as taking photos.
★ 3. You'd better taste something different. Maybe you have just one chance to taste them in your life. My favourite thing during trips is to eat in local restaurants. Food there is usually tastier, and most of the time, the prices are much lower!
★ 4. Exploring the place with the local people is much more enjoyable than travelling alone. You can learn some basic Chinese to chat with them and understand what they're saying. Visiting nearby markets can also give you a taste of the everyday life there.
A. Keep a travel diary!
B. Take special photos!
C. Visit the museums!
D. Connect with the locals!
E. Eat the unusual food!
B. Answer the questions.
()1. What can we learn from the passage?
A. Nina is afraid of travelling to China.
B. Taking photos is more interesting than keeping a diary.
C. Tommy prefers to eat at expensive restaurants.
D. Spending some time with local people adds fun to a trip.
()2. Which of the following can be put in “▲”?
A. tour guide
B. doctor
C. language teacher
D. scientist
3. What else can Nina do to make her trip fun?

Ⅳ. A. 1. B 2. A 3. E 4. D
B. 1. D 2. A
3. One possible version: She can visit some museums to learn about the history of the place.

【分析】
A部分是选句补全旅行建议，解题时需根据每条建议后的具体描述匹配对应选项：
1. 第一条建议围绕“拍摄不寻常的景点照片”展开，要找和拍照相关的选项；
2. 第二条建议提到“用笔和笔记本记录所见所想、速写景色”，对应记录旅行的选项；
3. 第三条建议聚焦“品尝当地特色食物”，匹配和饮食相关的选项；
4. 第四条建议强调“和当地人一起探索、交流”，对应和当地人互动的选项。
B部分：
1. 细节理解题，需逐一核对选项与原文内容：A选项与Nina想让旅行更有趣的初衷不符；B选项与原文“写日记和拍照一样有趣”矛盾；C选项与Tommy推荐当地便宜美味餐厅的内容相反；D选项对应原文和当地人旅行更有趣的建议，是正确的。
2. 推理判断题，Tommy能给出专业的旅行建议，由此推断他的职业是导游。
3. 开放题，只需提出合理的让旅行更有趣的建议即可，比如参观博物馆、学简单中文等。
【解析】
A.
1. 空后内容围绕“拍摄独特景点照片”展开，选项B“Take special photos!”（拍特别的照片！）与之匹配，故选B。
2. 空后提到“用笔和笔记本记录旅行中的所见所想、速写景色”，选项A“Keep a travel diary!”（写旅行日记！）符合该内容，故选A。
3. 空后内容是关于“品尝当地不同的食物、推荐当地餐厅”，选项E“Eat the unusual food!”（吃特别的食物！）与之对应，故选E。
4. 空后强调“和当地人一起探索旅行地、交流互动”，选项D“Connect with the locals!”（和当地人交流！）符合描述，故选D。
B.
1.
A选项：原文Nina是希望让旅行更有趣，并非害怕去中国，错误；
B选项：原文提到“It is just as fun as taking photos”，说明写日记和拍照一样有趣，并非拍照更有趣，错误；
C选项：原文推荐的是价格更低的当地餐厅，并非昂贵餐厅，错误；
D选项：原文第四条建议提到“Exploring the place with the local people is much more enjoyable than travelling alone”，说明和当地人相处能为旅行增添乐趣，正确。故选D。
2. Tommy能给出详细的旅行建议，结合选项，tour guide（导游）是最符合的职业，故选A。
3. 本题为开放题，答案合理即可，示例：She can visit some museums to learn about the history of the place.
【答案】
Ⅳ. A. 1. B 2. A 3. E 4. D
B. 1. D 2. A
3. One possible version: She can visit some museums to learn about the history of the place.
【知识点】
任务型阅读补全、细节理解题、开放表达题
【点评】
本题包含选句补全、细节理解、推理判断和开放表达多种题型，考查学生的信息匹配能力、文本细节抓取能力和语言输出能力。解题需紧密结合上下文内容进行推理，开放题鼓励学生结合旅行实际发散思维，给出合理建议。
【难度系数】
0.6