B Choose and write(选择合适的单词或词组填空)
1 Mike and Helen often
2 It is seven o'clock in the morning. Miss Li
3 The students are cleaning the classroom. Liu Tao is
4 Mike likes
5 My mother is
1 Mike and Helen often
help
(help/helps) their parents at home.2 It is seven o'clock in the morning. Miss Li
is cooking
(cooks/is cooking) breakfast.3 The students are cleaning the classroom. Liu Tao is
sweeping the floor
(sweeping the floor/sweep the floor).4 Mike likes
playing
(playing/plays) football. He usually plays
(is playing/plays) football after school.5 My mother is
washing the dishes
(sleeping/washing the dishes). I can help her.答案
B 1 help 2 is cooking
3 sweeping the floor
4 playing, plays
5 washing the dishes
3 sweeping the floor
4 playing, plays
5 washing the dishes
解析
【解析】
1. 主语Mike and Helen是复数,一般现在时中主语为复数时谓语动词用原形,故填help。
2. 根据时间状语“It is seven o'clock in the morning”可知动作正在进行,用现在进行时(be+现在分词),故填is cooking。
3. 前句表明句子为现在进行时,此处需用现在分词短语,故填sweeping the floor。
4. like后接动名词形式,故第一空填playing;usually是一般现在时的标志词,主语He是第三人称单数,谓语动词用第三人称单数形式,故第二空填plays。
5. 根据后句“I can help her”可知妈妈正在做的是可帮忙的家务,sleeping不符合语境,故填washing the dishes。
【答案】
1 help
2 is cooking
3 sweeping the floor
4 playing, plays
5 washing the dishes
【知识点】
一般现在时用法、现在进行时用法、like doing固定搭配
【点评】
本题主要考查一般现在时与现在进行时的时态辨析,以及like doing的固定搭配,需结合时间标志词、语境判断时态,掌握不同时态的结构是解题关键。
【难度系数】
0.7
1. 主语Mike and Helen是复数,一般现在时中主语为复数时谓语动词用原形,故填help。
2. 根据时间状语“It is seven o'clock in the morning”可知动作正在进行,用现在进行时(be+现在分词),故填is cooking。
3. 前句表明句子为现在进行时,此处需用现在分词短语,故填sweeping the floor。
4. like后接动名词形式,故第一空填playing;usually是一般现在时的标志词,主语He是第三人称单数,谓语动词用第三人称单数形式,故第二空填plays。
5. 根据后句“I can help her”可知妈妈正在做的是可帮忙的家务,sleeping不符合语境,故填washing the dishes。
【答案】
1 help
2 is cooking
3 sweeping the floor
4 playing, plays
5 washing the dishes
【知识点】
一般现在时用法、现在进行时用法、like doing固定搭配
【点评】
本题主要考查一般现在时与现在进行时的时态辨析,以及like doing的固定搭配,需结合时间标志词、语境判断时态,掌握不同时态的结构是解题关键。
【难度系数】
0.7
C Choose and complete(根据课文内容,选择合适的单词填空)
| do | clean | helping | cooking |
| washing | sweeping | sleeping | playing |
It is Saturday morning. Mike and Helen are busy
| do | clean | helping | cooking |
| washing | sweeping | sleeping | playing |
It is Saturday morning. Mike and Helen are busy
helping
their parents. Mike is helping their father clean
the car. Helen is helping their mother do some housework. She is sweeping
the floor. Their brother Tim is sleeping
. In the afternoon, Mike and Helen both help their mother. Helen is washing
the dishes. Mike is cleaning the table. Their mother is cooking
dinner. Tim is too young. He cannot do
much housework. He is playing
with his cousin Jim in the living room.答案
C helping, clean, sweeping, sleeping, washing, cooking, do, playing
解析
【解析】
1. 第一空:固定搭配be busy doing sth.(忙于做某事),故填helping。
2. 第二空:固定搭配help sb. (to) do sth.(帮助某人做某事),故填clean。
3. 第三空:“扫地”是sweep the floor,此处为现在进行时,故填sweeping。
4. 第四空:结合语境,Tim在睡觉,现在进行时,故填sleeping。
5. 第五空:“洗盘子”是wash the dishes,现在进行时,故填washing。
6. 第六空:“做晚饭”是cook dinner,现在进行时,故填cooking。
7. 第七空:情态动词cannot后接动词原形,故填do。
8. 第八空:固定搭配play with sb.(和某人玩耍),现在进行时,故填playing。
【答案】
helping, clean, sweeping, sleeping, washing, cooking, do, playing
【知识点】
固定搭配运用、现在进行时、家务类动词短语
【点评】
本题考查学生对英语固定句型、现在进行时结构的掌握,以及常见家务相关动词短语的积累,需结合语境和语法规则完成填空,贴近生活场景,有助于提升学生的语言运用能力。
【难度系数】
0.7
1. 第一空:固定搭配be busy doing sth.(忙于做某事),故填helping。
2. 第二空:固定搭配help sb. (to) do sth.(帮助某人做某事),故填clean。
3. 第三空:“扫地”是sweep the floor,此处为现在进行时,故填sweeping。
4. 第四空:结合语境,Tim在睡觉,现在进行时,故填sleeping。
5. 第五空:“洗盘子”是wash the dishes,现在进行时,故填washing。
6. 第六空:“做晚饭”是cook dinner,现在进行时,故填cooking。
7. 第七空:情态动词cannot后接动词原形,故填do。
8. 第八空:固定搭配play with sb.(和某人玩耍),现在进行时,故填playing。
【答案】
helping, clean, sweeping, sleeping, washing, cooking, do, playing
【知识点】
固定搭配运用、现在进行时、家务类动词短语
【点评】
本题考查学生对英语固定句型、现在进行时结构的掌握,以及常见家务相关动词短语的积累,需结合语境和语法规则完成填空,贴近生活场景,有助于提升学生的语言运用能力。
【难度系数】
0.7
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