2026年课课练江苏五年级英语下册译林版培优版第13页答案
H Read and match(从Ⅱ栏中选出与Ⅰ栏句子匹配的答句)
Ⅰ Ⅱ
(
c
) 1 What do you do after school? a Because it’s fun.
(
e
) 2 Does the cap fit you well? b He likes swimming.
(
d
) 3 Whose shoe is this? c We usually play football.
(
f
) 4 Why can’t we eat the mushrooms? d It’s Tim’s.
(
a
) 5 Why do you like Maths? e Yes, I think so.
(
b
) 6 What does Peter like doing? f Because they’re bad for us.

答案

1 c 2 e 3 d 4 f 5 a 6 b

解析

【解析】
1. 问句“What do you do after school?”询问放学后的活动,答句c“We usually play football.”符合语境,匹配。
2. 问句“Does the cap fit you well?”是一般疑问句,询问帽子是否合适,答句e“Yes, I think so.”是恰当的肯定回答,匹配。
3. 问句“Whose shoe is this?”询问鞋子的所属,答句d“It’s Tim’s.”明确了归属,匹配。
4. 问句“Why can’t we eat the mushrooms?”询问不能吃蘑菇的原因,答句f“Because they’re bad for us.”给出合理原因,匹配。
5. 问句“Why do you like Maths?”询问喜欢数学的原因,答句a“Because it’s fun.”符合逻辑,匹配。
6. 问句“What does Peter like doing?”询问Peter的爱好,答句b“He likes swimming.”对应语境,匹配。
【答案】
1 c 2 e 3 d 4 f 5 a 6 b
【知识点】
情景交际、特殊疑问句问答、一般疑问句应答
【点评】
本题考查学生对不同类型英语疑问句的应答能力,需掌握what, whose, why等特殊疑问词引导的问句及一般疑问句的回答逻辑,贴近日常交际场景。
【难度系数】
0.8
I Look, read and write(看图,完成对话)
1
A:
What
animals
do
you like?
B: I
like
rabbits
.
A:
Why
?
B: Because
they’re
very cute.
2
A:
What
does Billy do
at
weekends?
B: He always
watches
TV.
A:
Why
doesn’t he come and play with us?
B: Because he doesn’t
like
sport.
3
A:
Where
is the little duck?
B: He
is
beside the
door
.
A: Why is he so
sad
?
B:
Because
he doesn’t
any friends.

答案

1 What, do, like rabbits, Why, they’re
2 What, at, watches, Why, like
3 Where, is, door, sad, Because

解析

【解析】
1. 第一组对话:询问对方喜欢的动物,用“What animals do you like?”,故前两空填What和do;回答“我喜欢兔子”填like rabbits;询问原因用Why;回答“因为它们很可爱”填they’re。
2. 第二组对话:询问Billy周末的活动,“在周末”是固定搭配at weekends,故前两空填What和at;“看电视”的主语He是第三人称单数,一般现在时中动词用watches;询问原因用Why;“喜欢运动”填like。
3. 第三组对话:询问小鸭子的位置用Where;回答它在门旁边填is和door;询问它的状态填sad;回答原因填Because,最后一空填have表示“有”。
【答案】
1 What, do, like rabbits, Why, they’re
2 What, at, watches, Why, like
3 Where, is, door, sad, Because
【知识点】
特殊疑问句、一般现在时、情景对话
【点评】
本题通过三组日常情景对话,考察了特殊疑问词的运用、一般现在时的动词形式及固定搭配,贴合生活交际场景,侧重英语语言的实际运用能力。
【难度系数】
0.7
J Read and choose(完形填空)
(Monday)
Jerry is late for school.
Mr White:
a
1
are you late, Jerry?
Jerry:
c
2
my alarm clock is broken (坏了). Sorry, sir.
(Tuesday)
Oh, no! Jerry is late
b
3
.
Mr White: Why are you late, Jerry?
Jerry: Because my breakfast was too big. Sorry, sir.
(Wednesday)
Oh, no! Jerry is late again. And Ally is late too!
Mr White: Why are you late, Ally?
Ally: I was waiting
c
4
Jerry. Sorry, sir.
Mr White: Why are you late, Jerry?
Jerry: I was dreaming (做梦) about your wonderful class! I just couldn’t
b
5
!
(
a
) 1 a Why b What c Where
(
c
) 2 a So b But c Because
(
b
) 3 a either b again c also
(
c
) 4 a to b in c for
(
b
) 5 a put on b wake up c have breakfast

答案

1 a 2 c 3 b 4 c 5 b

解析

【解析】
1. 根据答语是解释迟到的原因,问句应用疑问词Why(为什么),故选a。
2. 问句用Why提问原因,回答需用Because(因为)来引出原因,故选c。
3. 前文提到Jerry周一已经迟到,此处指周二“又”迟到,again符合语境,故选b。
4. 固定搭配wait for表示“等待”,故选c。
5. 根据前文“正在做梦”的语境,可知是“醒不来”,wake up意为“醒来”,符合句意,故选b。
【答案】
1 a 2 c 3 b 4 c 5 b
【知识点】
疑问词辨析、固定搭配、动词短语辨析
【点评】
本文围绕Jerry连续三天迟到的不同缘由展开,贴近学生日常学习生活,考查基础英语词汇、连词及固定搭配的运用,能较好检测学生对小学阶段基础英语知识的掌握程度。
【难度系数】
0.8