Passage A
阅读理解

阅读助手
earplug n. 耳塞

()1. What’s the matter with Bruce Smith?
A. He has a fever.
B. He has a sore throat.
C. He has a sore back.
D. He has a sore neck.
()2. David King has the trouble because .
A. his computer doesn’t work
B. he does too much exercise
C. he uses the computer for too long
D. he takes the wrong medicine
()3. What’s the advice for John Hill?
A. Wear good earplugs.
B. Rest for two days.
C. Keep away from the noise.
D. Wear thick clothes.
()4. Which is TRUE?
A. Bruce Smith has three classes every day.
B. Something is wrong with David King’s head.
C. John Hill doesn’t care about the noise around him.
D. Rose Pan should see a doctor and take some medicine.

1.B 2.C 3.A 4.D

【分析】本题为阅读理解细节理解类题目，解题思路为：先根据每道题的题干关键词定位原文对应信息，再逐一比对选项，排除错误选项，选出与原文一致的正确答案。
【解析】1. 针对题干“Bruce Smith怎么了”，定位原文对应内容可知其问题为喉咙痛，对应选项B；2. 题干询问David King的问题原因，定位原文可知是长时间使用电脑，对应选项C；3. 题干询问John Hill的建议，定位原文可知是佩戴好耳塞，对应选项A；4. 逐一验证选项，A、B、C均与原文不符，D选项（Rose Pan应看医生并服药）符合原文表述。
【答案】1.B 2.C 3.A 4.D
【知识点】阅读理解细节理解
【点评】本题考查学生对阅读理解关键信息的提取与判断能力，属于基础题型，难度适中。
【难度系数】0.5