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阅读下面的故事，回答问题。
The shepherd boy and the wolf
A shepherd boy, who tended（照看）his flock（群）not far from a village, used to amuse himself at times by crying out “Wolf! Wolf!”. His trick（花招）succeeded（成功）two or three times, and the whole village came running to his rescue. However, the villagers were simply rewarded（回报）with laughter（笑）for their pains.
One day the wolf really came, and the boy cried out in earnest（认真地）. But his neighbors thought that he was up to his old tricks and paid no attention（注意力）to his cries. Consequently（结果）, the sheep were left at the mercy（仁慈，宽恕）of the wolf.
小朋友，你知道这是什么故事吗？
读完这个故事，你受到什么启发？
The shepherd boy and the wolf
A shepherd boy, who tended（照看）his flock（群）not far from a village, used to amuse himself at times by crying out “Wolf! Wolf!”. His trick（花招）succeeded（成功）two or three times, and the whole village came running to his rescue. However, the villagers were simply rewarded（回报）with laughter（笑）for their pains.
One day the wolf really came, and the boy cried out in earnest（认真地）. But his neighbors thought that he was up to his old tricks and paid no attention（注意力）to his cries. Consequently（结果）, the sheep were left at the mercy（仁慈，宽恕）of the wolf.
小朋友，你知道这是什么故事吗？
读完这个故事，你受到什么启发？
答案
这是《狼来了》的故事。
读完这个故事我受到的启发是：做人一定要诚实，不能用撒谎的方式戏弄、欺骗别人，如果总是说谎，哪怕之后说的是真话，也不会再有其他人愿意相信我们了。
读完这个故事我受到的启发是：做人一定要诚实，不能用撒谎的方式戏弄、欺骗别人，如果总是说谎，哪怕之后说的是真话，也不会再有其他人愿意相信我们了。
解析
这是经典的伊索寓言故事，故事内容为放羊的男孩为了取乐，多次谎称“狼来了”骗全村村民赶来帮忙，戏耍了大家。当狼真的到来、男孩认真呼救时，村民们都以为他又在耍花招，没人再相信他的话，最终他的羊群都被狼祸害了。这道题结合故事内容写出对应的故事名称和正向感悟即可，符合五年级的认知要求。
选出下列句子正确的汉语意思。
()1. Seeing is believing.
A. 眼见为实。
B. 耳闻为实。
()2. Practice makes perfect.
A. 熟能生巧。
B. 勤能补拙。
()3. When in Rome, do as the Romans do.
A. 到了罗马就做罗马人的事。
B. 入乡随俗。
()4. Kill two birds with one stone.
A. 用一块石头杀了两只鸟。
B. 一石二鸟。
()5. A friend in need is a friend indeed.
A. 患难见真情。
B. 需要好朋友。
()6. All roads lead to Rome.
A. 条条大路通罗马。
B. 所有的路都在罗马。
()7. A snow year, a rich year.
A. 下雪的一年是富裕的。
B. 瑞雪兆丰年。
()1. Seeing is believing.
A. 眼见为实。
B. 耳闻为实。
()2. Practice makes perfect.
A. 熟能生巧。
B. 勤能补拙。
()3. When in Rome, do as the Romans do.
A. 到了罗马就做罗马人的事。
B. 入乡随俗。
()4. Kill two birds with one stone.
A. 用一块石头杀了两只鸟。
B. 一石二鸟。
()5. A friend in need is a friend indeed.
A. 患难见真情。
B. 需要好朋友。
()6. All roads lead to Rome.
A. 条条大路通罗马。
B. 所有的路都在罗马。
()7. A snow year, a rich year.
A. 下雪的一年是富裕的。
B. 瑞雪兆丰年。
答案
1.A 2.A 3.B 4.B 5.A 6.A 7.B
解析
这些都是常见的英语俗语谚语匹配对应标准汉语释义的题目，逐题分析如下：
1. "Seeing is believing."表达的含义是亲眼见到的才可信，对应汉语常用表达“眼见为实”。
2. "Practice makes perfect."表达多加练习就能技艺纯熟，对应汉语成语“熟能生巧”。
3. "When in Rome, do as the Romans do."表达到了别的地方要遵从当地的习俗，对应汉语常用俗语“入乡随俗”。
4. "Kill two birds with one stone."表达一次行动达成两个目的，对应汉语成语“一石二鸟”。
5. "A friend in need is a friend indeed."表达在困境中仍能相伴的朋友才是真朋友，对应汉语常用表达“患难见真情”。
6. "All roads lead to Rome."的通用标准汉语译法就是“条条大路通罗马”。
7. "A snow year, a rich year."表达冬雪充足预示来年丰收富足，对应汉语俗语“瑞雪兆丰年”。
1. "Seeing is believing."表达的含义是亲眼见到的才可信，对应汉语常用表达“眼见为实”。
2. "Practice makes perfect."表达多加练习就能技艺纯熟，对应汉语成语“熟能生巧”。
3. "When in Rome, do as the Romans do."表达到了别的地方要遵从当地的习俗，对应汉语常用俗语“入乡随俗”。
4. "Kill two birds with one stone."表达一次行动达成两个目的，对应汉语成语“一石二鸟”。
5. "A friend in need is a friend indeed."表达在困境中仍能相伴的朋友才是真朋友，对应汉语常用表达“患难见真情”。
6. "All roads lead to Rome."的通用标准汉语译法就是“条条大路通罗马”。
7. "A snow year, a rich year."表达冬雪充足预示来年丰收富足，对应汉语俗语“瑞雪兆丰年”。
用英语写出下列日期对应的
节日。
1. June 1st
2. May 1st
3. October 1st
4. January 1st
5. April 1st
节日。
1. June 1st
2. May 1st
3. October 1st
4. January 1st
5. April 1st
答案
1. Children's Day
2. May Day / Labour Day
3. National Day
4. New Year's Day
5. April Fool's Day
2. May Day / Labour Day
3. National Day
4. New Year's Day
5. April Fool's Day
解析
本题考查常见日期对应的英文节日表达，结合生活常识匹配即可：
1. June 1st是6月1日，对应的节日是儿童节；
2. May 1st是5月1日，对应的节日是劳动节；
3. October 1st是10月1日，对应的节日是国庆节；
4. January 1st是1月1日，对应的节日是元旦；
5. April 1st是4月1日，对应的节日是愚人节。
1. June 1st是6月1日，对应的节日是儿童节；
2. May 1st是5月1日，对应的节日是劳动节；
3. October 1st是10月1日，对应的节日是国庆节；
4. January 1st是1月1日，对应的节日是元旦；
5. April 1st是4月1日，对应的节日是愚人节。
