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Passage F
实际用时: minutes
Read the passage and then finish the tasks.
"The Chinese Dreams" is a hot topic these years. (1) Many Chinese people are inspired by the Chinese Dreams. They give us courage and confidence to keep us going through difficulties.
People could realize the importance of dreams and know that dreams give meaning to life. Every great achievement has been the result of years of dreaming. Teenagers and young people should be encouraged to dream. (2) Older people should also believe that it is never too late to dream and that human mind is never too old to make dreams turn into reality.
Here are some advice on how to realize our beautiful dreams.
Never giving up is the key to make our dreams come true. We may fail from time to time, but we can learn from failure, correct our mistakes and try again until we achieve our goals. Our life is like a long journey which is not all roses. (3) It sometimes has wind and rain. We believe rainbows will appear after storms.
Cooperation is also necessary. Everyone likes a person who is good at cooperating with others. Besides, in our society most problems can't be solved by one person alone. (4) 合作正成为人们解决问题的最重要的方法之一，especially for people living in the developing society.
At the same time, we should learn to examine our abilities because it helps us know our advantages and disadvantages as well as get a full control of ourselves. Then we may be confident enough to face challenges.
Follow the suggestions above, and our dreams are sure to come true.
任务一：将(1)处英文翻译成汉语
任务二：将(2)处英文翻译成汉语
任务三：写出(3)处 It 所指代的内容
任务四：将(4)处汉语翻译成英文
任务五：给该文段拟写一个标题
实际用时: minutes
Read the passage and then finish the tasks.
"The Chinese Dreams" is a hot topic these years. (1) Many Chinese people are inspired by the Chinese Dreams. They give us courage and confidence to keep us going through difficulties.
People could realize the importance of dreams and know that dreams give meaning to life. Every great achievement has been the result of years of dreaming. Teenagers and young people should be encouraged to dream. (2) Older people should also believe that it is never too late to dream and that human mind is never too old to make dreams turn into reality.
Here are some advice on how to realize our beautiful dreams.
Never giving up is the key to make our dreams come true. We may fail from time to time, but we can learn from failure, correct our mistakes and try again until we achieve our goals. Our life is like a long journey which is not all roses. (3) It sometimes has wind and rain. We believe rainbows will appear after storms.
Cooperation is also necessary. Everyone likes a person who is good at cooperating with others. Besides, in our society most problems can't be solved by one person alone. (4) 合作正成为人们解决问题的最重要的方法之一，especially for people living in the developing society.
At the same time, we should learn to examine our abilities because it helps us know our advantages and disadvantages as well as get a full control of ourselves. Then we may be confident enough to face challenges.
Follow the suggestions above, and our dreams are sure to come true.
任务一：将(1)处英文翻译成汉语
任务二：将(2)处英文翻译成汉语
任务三：写出(3)处 It 所指代的内容
任务四：将(4)处汉语翻译成英文
任务五：给该文段拟写一个标题
答案
1 许多中国人受中国梦的鼓舞。
2 老年人也应该相信梦想永不太晚。
3 our life
4 Cooperation is becoming one of the most important ways for people to solve them (problems).
5 How to realize our (beautiful) dreams
2 老年人也应该相信梦想永不太晚。
3 our life
4 Cooperation is becoming one of the most important ways for people to solve them (problems).
5 How to realize our (beautiful) dreams
解析
【分析】
本题包含五个任务，需逐一梳理解题思路：
1. 任务一（英译汉）：先分析句子成分，明确主语、被动结构及宾语，翻译时调整为符合中文表达习惯的语句；
2. 任务二（英译汉）：重点掌握固定句型it is never too late to do sth的含义，结合语境准确翻译；
3. 任务三（代词指代）：代词的指代需联系上下文，查找前文出现的单数名词确定对应内容；
4. 任务四（汉译英）：准确对应汉语词汇的英文表达，注意“成为……之一”的结构，确保语句通顺；
5. 任务五（拟标题）：需提炼全文主旨，结合文章核心内容确定标题。
【解析】
任务一：英文句子“Many Chinese people are inspired by the Chinese Dreams.”为被动语态，翻译时转换为中文常用表达，译为“许多中国人受中国梦的鼓舞”；
任务二：英文句子“Old people should also believe that it is never too late to dream”中，固定句型it is never too late to do sth意为“做某事永远不晚”，结合语境译为“老年人也应该相信梦想永不太晚”；
任务三：前文句子“Our life is like a long journey which is not all roses.”的主语为our life，故句中It指代our life；
任务四：汉语句子“合作正成为人们解决问题的最重要的方法之一”，“合作”译为Cooperation，“正成为”译为is becoming，“最重要的方法之一”译为one of the most important ways，“解决问题”译为solve problems，整句译为Cooperation is becoming one of the most important ways for people to solve them (problems)；
任务五：全文围绕如何实现梦想展开，故拟写标题为How to realize our (beautiful) dreams。
【答案】
1. 许多中国人受中国梦的鼓舞。
2. 老年人也应该相信梦想永不太晚。
3. our life
4. Cooperation is becoming one of the most important ways for people to solve them (problems).
5. How to realize our (beautiful) dreams
【知识点】
英译汉、汉译英、代词指代
【点评】
本题考查英语阅读的基础应用能力，涵盖翻译、代词指代、主旨归纳等考点，题型基础，注重对学生语言基础和文本理解能力的考查，是英语学习中的常见基础题型。
【难度系数】
0.7
本题包含五个任务，需逐一梳理解题思路：
1. 任务一（英译汉）：先分析句子成分，明确主语、被动结构及宾语，翻译时调整为符合中文表达习惯的语句；
2. 任务二（英译汉）：重点掌握固定句型it is never too late to do sth的含义，结合语境准确翻译；
3. 任务三（代词指代）：代词的指代需联系上下文，查找前文出现的单数名词确定对应内容；
4. 任务四（汉译英）：准确对应汉语词汇的英文表达，注意“成为……之一”的结构，确保语句通顺；
5. 任务五（拟标题）：需提炼全文主旨，结合文章核心内容确定标题。
【解析】
任务一：英文句子“Many Chinese people are inspired by the Chinese Dreams.”为被动语态，翻译时转换为中文常用表达，译为“许多中国人受中国梦的鼓舞”；
任务二：英文句子“Old people should also believe that it is never too late to dream”中，固定句型it is never too late to do sth意为“做某事永远不晚”，结合语境译为“老年人也应该相信梦想永不太晚”；
任务三：前文句子“Our life is like a long journey which is not all roses.”的主语为our life，故句中It指代our life；
任务四：汉语句子“合作正成为人们解决问题的最重要的方法之一”，“合作”译为Cooperation，“正成为”译为is becoming，“最重要的方法之一”译为one of the most important ways，“解决问题”译为solve problems，整句译为Cooperation is becoming one of the most important ways for people to solve them (problems)；
任务五：全文围绕如何实现梦想展开，故拟写标题为How to realize our (beautiful) dreams。
【答案】
1. 许多中国人受中国梦的鼓舞。
2. 老年人也应该相信梦想永不太晚。
3. our life
4. Cooperation is becoming one of the most important ways for people to solve them (problems).
5. How to realize our (beautiful) dreams
【知识点】
英译汉、汉译英、代词指代
【点评】
本题考查英语阅读的基础应用能力，涵盖翻译、代词指代、主旨归纳等考点，题型基础，注重对学生语言基础和文本理解能力的考查，是英语学习中的常见基础题型。
【难度系数】
0.7
