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3. (2025 无锡江阴期中)I want to
A.take turns
B.take away
C.take apart
D.take off
C
my bike to see what goes wrong because it can't move again.A.take turns
B.take away
C.take apart
D.take off
答案
3. C 提示:take turns 轮流;take away 拿走;take apart 拆开;take off 脱下;起飞。句意:我想拆开我的自行车看看出了什么问题,因为它又不能动了。
解析
【分析】
首先理解句子语境：自行车无法移动，需要做某个动作来检查故障。接着分析四个选项的动词短语含义，结合“查看自行车故障”的需求，匹配对应的短语，从而选出正确答案。
【解析】
先明确句意：我想______我的自行车看看出了什么问题，因为它又不能动了。再逐一分析选项：A.take turns意为“轮流”；B.take away意为“拿走”；C.take apart意为“拆开”；D.take off意为“脱下；起飞”。结合语境，要检查自行车故障，需拆开查看，因此选C。
【答案】
C
【知识点】
动词短语辨析；语境理解
【点评】
本题考查常见动词短语的词义辨析，需结合句意选择合适的短语，侧重基础短语的掌握，难度较低。
【难度系数】
0.8
首先理解句子语境：自行车无法移动，需要做某个动作来检查故障。接着分析四个选项的动词短语含义，结合“查看自行车故障”的需求，匹配对应的短语，从而选出正确答案。
【解析】
先明确句意：我想______我的自行车看看出了什么问题，因为它又不能动了。再逐一分析选项：A.take turns意为“轮流”；B.take away意为“拿走”；C.take apart意为“拆开”；D.take off意为“脱下；起飞”。结合语境，要检查自行车故障，需拆开查看，因此选C。
【答案】
C
【知识点】
动词短语辨析；语境理解
【点评】
本题考查常见动词短语的词义辨析，需结合句意选择合适的短语，侧重基础短语的掌握，难度较低。
【难度系数】
0.8
4. (2024 南京鼓楼期中) Life
A.changes
B.starts
C.comes
D.grows
A
every day, so we need to learn new skills and get ready for the future.A.changes
B.starts
C.comes
D.grows
答案
4. A
解析
【分析】本题考查动词词义辨析，解题时需先理解句子语境，再分析各选项动词的含义，结合逻辑关系选出合适答案。句子后半句提到“需要学习新技能为未来做准备”，说明生活处于动态变化中，需找表示“变化”的动词。
【解析】句子意为“生活每天都在______，所以我们需要学习新技能为未来做准备”。逐一分析选项：A. changes（变化），符合语境，生活不断变化才需要学习新技能应对未来；B. starts（开始），不符合逻辑；C. comes（到来），与语境无关；D. grows（成长），不能体现需要学习新技能的原因。因此选A。
【答案】A
【知识点】动词词义辨析，一般现在时
【点评】本题为基础英语词义辨析题，结合语境即可快速选出正确选项，主要考查学生对常用动词的掌握及语境理解能力。
【难度系数】0.8
【解析】句子意为“生活每天都在______，所以我们需要学习新技能为未来做准备”。逐一分析选项：A. changes（变化），符合语境，生活不断变化才需要学习新技能应对未来；B. starts（开始），不符合逻辑；C. comes（到来），与语境无关；D. grows（成长），不能体现需要学习新技能的原因。因此选A。
【答案】A
【知识点】动词词义辨析，一般现在时
【点评】本题为基础英语词义辨析题，结合语境即可快速选出正确选项，主要考查学生对常用动词的掌握及语境理解能力。
【难度系数】0.8
5. (2024 无锡惠山期中)—The famous writer will give us a talk on his new book this Sunday.
—
A.Good luck
B.I agree
C.Sounds good
D.Have fun
—
C
. Let's go together.A.Good luck
B.I agree
C.Sounds good
D.Have fun
答案
5. C
解析
【分析】
先理解对话语境：第一句告知著名作家本周日将做新书演讲，第二句回应并提议一起去。需结合语境分析各选项的适用场景，选出最贴合的应答语。
【解析】
逐一分析选项：A选项“Good luck”用于祝福他人做某事顺利，不符合此处对活动的回应；B选项“I agree”多用于赞同对方观点，此处是对活动的回应而非观点认同，不合适；C选项“Sounds good”用于认可他人提到的活动，符合语境；D选项“Have fun”用于对方已要去做某事时的祝福，此处未出发，不合适。因此选C。
【答案】
C
【知识点】
情景交际
【点评】
本题考查日常情景对话的应答，需结合语境选择合适的表达，属于基础题型，注重日常用语的积累。
【难度系数】
0.8
先理解对话语境：第一句告知著名作家本周日将做新书演讲，第二句回应并提议一起去。需结合语境分析各选项的适用场景，选出最贴合的应答语。
【解析】
逐一分析选项：A选项“Good luck”用于祝福他人做某事顺利，不符合此处对活动的回应；B选项“I agree”多用于赞同对方观点，此处是对活动的回应而非观点认同，不合适；C选项“Sounds good”用于认可他人提到的活动，符合语境；D选项“Have fun”用于对方已要去做某事时的祝福，此处未出发，不合适。因此选C。
【答案】
C
【知识点】
情景交际
【点评】
本题考查日常情景对话的应答，需结合语境选择合适的表达，属于基础题型，注重日常用语的积累。
【难度系数】
0.8
四、根据中文提示完成句子
1. (2024无锡惠山期中)为了实现中国梦,我们需要踏上新征程。
To make Chinese Dream ,
we need to step on the new journey.
2. (原创)那个勤奋的科学家经常在周末参观博物馆。
The hard-working often
.
3. (原创)把东西拆开有时帮助我们更好地了解它们。
sometimes
us learn about them better.
4. 这位科学老师希望我们在空闲时间能多读些书。
hopes we can
.
5. 老师们期望我们能够独立找到这个问题的答案。
The teachers expect us to find
on our own.
1. (2024无锡惠山期中)为了实现中国梦,我们需要踏上新征程。
To make Chinese Dream ,
we need to step on the new journey.
2. (原创)那个勤奋的科学家经常在周末参观博物馆。
The hard-working often
.
3. (原创)把东西拆开有时帮助我们更好地了解它们。
sometimes
us learn about them better.
4. 这位科学老师希望我们在空闲时间能多读些书。
hopes we can
.
5. 老师们期望我们能够独立找到这个问题的答案。
The teachers expect us to find
on our own.
答案
1. come true
2. scientist; visits museums at the weekend
3. Taking things apart; helps
4. The science teacher; read more books in our free time
5. answer(s) to the question
2. scientist; visits museums at the weekend
3. Taking things apart; helps
4. The science teacher; read more books in our free time
5. answer(s) to the question
解析
【分析】
本题为根据中文提示完成句子题，需结合中文含义匹配对应的英文表达，同时遵循相关语法规则。解题时，先逐句提取中文核心短语，再根据句子结构调整词汇形式：1. 需对应“实现”的固定搭配，结合make的用法确定动词形式；2. 要匹配“科学家”的名词及“参观博物馆”的动词短语，注意主谓一致和时间状语；3. “把东西拆开”作主语需用动名词形式，同时考虑谓语动词的单复数；4. 对应“科学老师”的名词短语、“多读些书”的动词短语及时间状语；5. 掌握“问题的答案”的固定搭配。
【解析】
1. “实现”的固定短语为come true，make后接动词原形，故填come true；
2. “科学家”对应名词scientist，主语为第三人称单数，谓语动词“参观”用visits，“博物馆”为museums，“在周末”是at the weekend，故填scientist; visits museums at the weekend；
3. “把东西拆开”作主语需用动名词短语Taking things apart，谓语动词用单数形式helps，故填Taking things apart; helps；
4. “科学老师”对应The science teacher，“多读些书”是read more books，“在空闲时间”为in our free time，故填The science teacher; read more books in our free time；
5. “这个问题的答案”的固定搭配为answer(s) to the question，故填answer(s) to the question。
【答案】
1. come true
2. scientist; visits museums at the weekend
3. Taking things apart; helps
4. The science teacher; read more books in our free time
5. answer(s) to the question
【知识点】
固定搭配、非谓语动词、主谓一致
【点评】
本题考查初中英语基础短语、固定搭配及语法知识，题型常见，难度适中，需学生平时积累常用英语表达，注意语法细节。
【难度系数】
0.6
本题为根据中文提示完成句子题，需结合中文含义匹配对应的英文表达，同时遵循相关语法规则。解题时，先逐句提取中文核心短语，再根据句子结构调整词汇形式：1. 需对应“实现”的固定搭配，结合make的用法确定动词形式；2. 要匹配“科学家”的名词及“参观博物馆”的动词短语，注意主谓一致和时间状语；3. “把东西拆开”作主语需用动名词形式，同时考虑谓语动词的单复数；4. 对应“科学老师”的名词短语、“多读些书”的动词短语及时间状语；5. 掌握“问题的答案”的固定搭配。
【解析】
1. “实现”的固定短语为come true，make后接动词原形，故填come true；
2. “科学家”对应名词scientist，主语为第三人称单数，谓语动词“参观”用visits，“博物馆”为museums，“在周末”是at the weekend，故填scientist; visits museums at the weekend；
3. “把东西拆开”作主语需用动名词短语Taking things apart，谓语动词用单数形式helps，故填Taking things apart; helps；
4. “科学老师”对应The science teacher，“多读些书”是read more books，“在空闲时间”为in our free time，故填The science teacher; read more books in our free time；
5. “这个问题的答案”的固定搭配为answer(s) to the question，故填answer(s) to the question。
【答案】
1. come true
2. scientist; visits museums at the weekend
3. Taking things apart; helps
4. The science teacher; read more books in our free time
5. answer(s) to the question
【知识点】
固定搭配、非谓语动词、主谓一致
【点评】
本题考查初中英语基础短语、固定搭配及语法知识，题型常见，难度适中，需学生平时积累常用英语表达，注意语法细节。
【难度系数】
0.6
五、阅读理解
（2024 泰州海陵期中）Collecting（收集）things is a popular hobby. Some people collect things like CDs, books and pictures. But some people collect unusual（不寻常的）things. For example, they may collect clocks, maps and so on. Here are stories of four different collectors.
A collection of four-leaf clovers（四叶草）
Gabriella lives in America. She enjoys collecting four-leaf clovers. She has 118,791 four-leaf clovers and that makes her a Guinness World Record holder（吉尼斯世界纪录保持者）. She also collects 85,006 six-leaf clovers. She really loves collecting clovers. She looks for them everywhere around her city.
A collection of football shirts
Cassio, from Brazil, has collected the most football shirts(6,101) in the world since 2000. He says, “They are not just clothes. They are 6,101 stories and can help us learn a little about the history of football.” Cassio keeps the shirts at a club in his hometown.
A collection of phones
Wences, from Spain, likes collecting mobile phones very much and now he has 3,615 different phones. Of all, there are over 700 Nokia phones. He loves Nokia because his first phone was a Nokia. “It is not too expensive or smart, but from my parents,” Wences says. “It’s hard to collect so many mobile phones. You must spend a lot of time and money on it.”
A collection of rabbit things
Candy and Steve have the biggest collection of rabbit things. The couple love rabbits very much and often give each other things about rabbits as gifts on birthdays and holidays. After years of collecting, they opened the Bunny Museum in California, US. And there are 40,550 things about rabbits in it. Visitors can find rabbit clocks, rabbit toys, rabbit paintings and more.
1. How many six-leaf clovers does Gabriella have?
A. 85,006.
B. 6,101.
C. 118,791.
D. 3,615.
2. Wences likes his first phone because .
A. it was hard to get
B. it was full of love from parents
C. he spent a lot of money on it
D. Nokia was popular at that time
3. From the passage, we can know that Cassio .
A. is a football player from Brazil
B. collects stories about football shirts
C. has a football club in his hometown
D. started to collect football shirts in 2000
4. What’s the meaning of the underlined sentence in the last paragraph?
A. They keep the most rabbits.
B. They have the biggest rabbit.
C. They have the most rabbit things.
D. They opened the biggest museum.
5. What can we know from the passage?
A. Cassio is a big fan of basketball in Brazil.
B. Over half of Wences’ phones are Nokia phones.
C. Gabriella looks for four-leaf clovers around the US.
D. Candy and Steve often get rabbit things on birthdays.
（2024 泰州海陵期中）Collecting（收集）things is a popular hobby. Some people collect things like CDs, books and pictures. But some people collect unusual（不寻常的）things. For example, they may collect clocks, maps and so on. Here are stories of four different collectors.
A collection of four-leaf clovers（四叶草）
Gabriella lives in America. She enjoys collecting four-leaf clovers. She has 118,791 four-leaf clovers and that makes her a Guinness World Record holder（吉尼斯世界纪录保持者）. She also collects 85,006 six-leaf clovers. She really loves collecting clovers. She looks for them everywhere around her city.
A collection of football shirts
Cassio, from Brazil, has collected the most football shirts(6,101) in the world since 2000. He says, “They are not just clothes. They are 6,101 stories and can help us learn a little about the history of football.” Cassio keeps the shirts at a club in his hometown.
A collection of phones
Wences, from Spain, likes collecting mobile phones very much and now he has 3,615 different phones. Of all, there are over 700 Nokia phones. He loves Nokia because his first phone was a Nokia. “It is not too expensive or smart, but from my parents,” Wences says. “It’s hard to collect so many mobile phones. You must spend a lot of time and money on it.”
A collection of rabbit things
Candy and Steve have the biggest collection of rabbit things. The couple love rabbits very much and often give each other things about rabbits as gifts on birthdays and holidays. After years of collecting, they opened the Bunny Museum in California, US. And there are 40,550 things about rabbits in it. Visitors can find rabbit clocks, rabbit toys, rabbit paintings and more.
1. How many six-leaf clovers does Gabriella have?
A. 85,006.
B. 6,101.
C. 118,791.
D. 3,615.
2. Wences likes his first phone because .
A. it was hard to get
B. it was full of love from parents
C. he spent a lot of money on it
D. Nokia was popular at that time
3. From the passage, we can know that Cassio .
A. is a football player from Brazil
B. collects stories about football shirts
C. has a football club in his hometown
D. started to collect football shirts in 2000
4. What’s the meaning of the underlined sentence in the last paragraph?
A. They keep the most rabbits.
B. They have the biggest rabbit.
C. They have the most rabbit things.
D. They opened the biggest museum.
5. What can we know from the passage?
A. Cassio is a big fan of basketball in Brazil.
B. Over half of Wences’ phones are Nokia phones.
C. Gabriella looks for four-leaf clovers around the US.
D. Candy and Steve often get rabbit things on birthdays.
答案
【语篇导读】本文讲述了四位收藏者的故事。
1. A 提示:细节理解题。根据第二段中“She also collects 85,006 six-leaf clovers.”可知,加布丽埃拉收集了85 006株六叶草。
2. B 提示:细节理解题。根据第四段中“'It is not too expensive or smart, but from my parents,' Wences says.”可知,温塞斯喜欢他的第一部手机是因为它是父母送的,充满了爱。
3. D 提示:细节理解题。根据第三段中"Cassio, from Brazil, has collected the most football shirts (6,101) in the world since 2000."可知,卡西奥从2000年开始收集足球衫。
4. C 提示:句意理解题。根据最后一段中“The couple love rabbits very much and often give each other things about rabbits as gifts on birthdays and holidays.”可知,坎迪和史蒂夫拥有最多的和兔子相关的物品。
5. D 提示:推理判断题。根据最后一段中“The couple love rabbits very much and often give each other things about rabbits as gifts on birthdays and holidays.”可知,坎迪和史蒂夫在生日时互送和兔子相关的物品,即他们在生日时会得到和兔子相关的礼物。
1. A 提示:细节理解题。根据第二段中“She also collects 85,006 six-leaf clovers.”可知,加布丽埃拉收集了85 006株六叶草。
2. B 提示:细节理解题。根据第四段中“'It is not too expensive or smart, but from my parents,' Wences says.”可知,温塞斯喜欢他的第一部手机是因为它是父母送的,充满了爱。
3. D 提示:细节理解题。根据第三段中"Cassio, from Brazil, has collected the most football shirts (6,101) in the world since 2000."可知,卡西奥从2000年开始收集足球衫。
4. C 提示:句意理解题。根据最后一段中“The couple love rabbits very much and often give each other things about rabbits as gifts on birthdays and holidays.”可知,坎迪和史蒂夫拥有最多的和兔子相关的物品。
5. D 提示:推理判断题。根据最后一段中“The couple love rabbits very much and often give each other things about rabbits as gifts on birthdays and holidays.”可知,坎迪和史蒂夫在生日时互送和兔子相关的物品,即他们在生日时会得到和兔子相关的礼物。
解析
【分析】
本题为英语阅读理解题，包含细节理解、句意理解、推理判断三类题型。解题思路为：先通读全文了解四位收藏者的故事，再针对每个问题，定位原文对应段落，对比选项与原文信息，排除错误选项，选出正确答案。
【解析】
1. 细节理解题：根据第二段中“She also collects 85,006 six-leaf clovers.”可知，Gabriella拥有85006株六叶草，对应选项A。
2. 细节理解题：根据第四段中“'It is not too expensive or smart, but from my parents,' Wences says.”可知，Wences喜欢第一部手机是因为它来自父母，充满爱，对应选项B。
3. 细节理解题：根据第三段中“Cassio, from Brazil, has collected the most football shirts (6,101) in the world since 2000.”可知，Cassio从2000年开始收集足球衫，对应选项D。
4. 句意理解题：最后一段划线句意为“Candy和Steve拥有最大的兔子物品收藏”，结合后文“there are 40,550 things about rabbits”可知，对应选项C。
5. 推理判断题：根据最后一段中“The couple love rabbits very much and often give each other things about rabbits as gifts on birthdays and holidays.”可知，Candy和Steve在生日时会收到（互送）兔子相关礼物，对应选项D。
【答案】
1.A 2.B 3.D 4.C 5.D
【知识点】
英语阅读理解、细节理解题、推理判断题
【点评】
本文介绍了四位不同收藏者的故事，题目以基础题型为主，侧重考查学生快速定位原文信息的能力，难度适中，适合巩固英语阅读理解的解题方法。
【难度系数】
0.7
本题为英语阅读理解题，包含细节理解、句意理解、推理判断三类题型。解题思路为：先通读全文了解四位收藏者的故事，再针对每个问题，定位原文对应段落，对比选项与原文信息，排除错误选项，选出正确答案。
【解析】
1. 细节理解题：根据第二段中“She also collects 85,006 six-leaf clovers.”可知，Gabriella拥有85006株六叶草，对应选项A。
2. 细节理解题：根据第四段中“'It is not too expensive or smart, but from my parents,' Wences says.”可知，Wences喜欢第一部手机是因为它来自父母，充满爱，对应选项B。
3. 细节理解题：根据第三段中“Cassio, from Brazil, has collected the most football shirts (6,101) in the world since 2000.”可知，Cassio从2000年开始收集足球衫，对应选项D。
4. 句意理解题：最后一段划线句意为“Candy和Steve拥有最大的兔子物品收藏”，结合后文“there are 40,550 things about rabbits”可知，对应选项C。
5. 推理判断题：根据最后一段中“The couple love rabbits very much and often give each other things about rabbits as gifts on birthdays and holidays.”可知，Candy和Steve在生日时会收到（互送）兔子相关礼物，对应选项D。
【答案】
1.A 2.B 3.D 4.C 5.D
【知识点】
英语阅读理解、细节理解题、推理判断题
【点评】
本文介绍了四位不同收藏者的故事，题目以基础题型为主，侧重考查学生快速定位原文信息的能力，难度适中，适合巩固英语阅读理解的解题方法。
【难度系数】
0.7
