【自我检测】
A. 根据短文内容,选择最佳答案。
Cyclists need to be more careful than other road users, as it's much easier for you to get hurt. Remember that when you are on a cycle, you have no protection from dangers around you. Here are some suggestions on how to keep safe.
Don't use your mobile phone while cycling. This is because you need to look out for the road and other traffic.
You should always wear a helmet as this can cut down the risk of getting hurt on the head in an accident.
Do not change your direction suddenly. Show drivers what you plan to do in plenty of time. Always look carefully before you start, stop or turn. Let drivers know you have seen them.
Is your bike checked from time to time? If not, why not? Brakes(刹车) must work well in all conditions:dry and wet. Are the tyres(轮胎) in good condition to make sure of the safety of your trip?
Traffic laws apply(适用) to you as a cyclist, as well as other road users. Cyclists must obey traffic laws. It is against the law for them to take the following actions.
Run a red light, including lights at pedestrian(行人) crossings, unless there's a sign showing that cyclists are allowed to do this.
Ride across pedestrian crossings, unless you are allowed to. Don't cycle the wrong way up a one-way street, unless there's a sign showing that cyclists can do so.
()1. Why do cyclists need to be more careful than other road users?
A. Because they ride slower than cars.
B. Because they often use mobile phones.
C. Because they have no protection in accidents.
()2. What should cyclists do before turning or stopping?
A. Wait for all cars to stop first.
B. Ride faster to get out of the way.
C. Look carefully and show drivers their plans early.
()3. Which of the following is NOT mentioned as part of bike safety checks?
A. Lights being bright enough.
B. Tyres being in good condition.
C. Brakes working well in wet weather.
A. 根据短文内容,选择最佳答案。
Cyclists need to be more careful than other road users, as it's much easier for you to get hurt. Remember that when you are on a cycle, you have no protection from dangers around you. Here are some suggestions on how to keep safe.
Don't use your mobile phone while cycling. This is because you need to look out for the road and other traffic.
You should always wear a helmet as this can cut down the risk of getting hurt on the head in an accident.
Do not change your direction suddenly. Show drivers what you plan to do in plenty of time. Always look carefully before you start, stop or turn. Let drivers know you have seen them.
Is your bike checked from time to time? If not, why not? Brakes(刹车) must work well in all conditions:dry and wet. Are the tyres(轮胎) in good condition to make sure of the safety of your trip?
Traffic laws apply(适用) to you as a cyclist, as well as other road users. Cyclists must obey traffic laws. It is against the law for them to take the following actions.
Run a red light, including lights at pedestrian(行人) crossings, unless there's a sign showing that cyclists are allowed to do this.
Ride across pedestrian crossings, unless you are allowed to. Don't cycle the wrong way up a one-way street, unless there's a sign showing that cyclists can do so.
()1. Why do cyclists need to be more careful than other road users?
A. Because they ride slower than cars.
B. Because they often use mobile phones.
C. Because they have no protection in accidents.
()2. What should cyclists do before turning or stopping?
A. Wait for all cars to stop first.
B. Ride faster to get out of the way.
C. Look carefully and show drivers their plans early.
()3. Which of the following is NOT mentioned as part of bike safety checks?
A. Lights being bright enough.
B. Tyres being in good condition.
C. Brakes working well in wet weather.
答案
1. C 2. C 3. A
解析
1. 定位原文第一段内容“Cyclists need to be more careful than other road users, as it's much easier for you to get hurt. Remember that when you are on a cycle, you have no protection from dangers around you.”,可知骑行者比其他道路使用者更需要小心的原因是发生意外时自身没有防护,A选项文中未提及,B选项是骑行时不被允许的行为,均不符合题意,选C。
2. 定位原文第四段内容“Do not change your direction suddenly. Show drivers what you plan to do in plenty of time. Always look carefully before you start, stop or turn.”,可知在停车、转弯前骑行者要仔细观察,并且提前向司机示意自己的行动意图,A、B选项均不符合原文内容和安全骑行规则,选C。
3. 定位原文第五段内容,文中提到的车辆安全检查内容包括刹车在干燥和潮湿环境下都能正常工作、轮胎状态良好,并没有提及“车灯足够亮”相关的内容,所以选A。
2. 定位原文第四段内容“Do not change your direction suddenly. Show drivers what you plan to do in plenty of time. Always look carefully before you start, stop or turn.”,可知在停车、转弯前骑行者要仔细观察,并且提前向司机示意自己的行动意图,A、B选项均不符合原文内容和安全骑行规则,选C。
3. 定位原文第五段内容,文中提到的车辆安全检查内容包括刹车在干燥和潮湿环境下都能正常工作、轮胎状态良好,并没有提及“车灯足够亮”相关的内容,所以选A。
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