四、根据汉语意思完成句子,每空一词
1. 火警响起,老师们立即行动起来,引导我们安全撤离。
The fire alarm rang, and the teachers to guide us out safely.
2. 如果你想让梦想成真,从现在开始就应该更努力。
If you want to make your dream come true, you should work harder .
3. 我妹妹对花生过敏,所以我父母从不买含花生的零食。
My little sister , so my parents never buy peanut snacks.
4. 你应该躺下休息,因为你感冒了。
You should and have a rest because you .
5. 我们正要进入着火的房间,消防员大喊:“停下!太危险了!”
We enter the room when the fireman shouted,“Stop! It's too dangerous!”

1. jumped into action
2. from now on
3. is allergic to peanuts
4. lie down;have/catch a cold
5. were about to;on fire

【分析】本题为根据汉语意思完成句子的题型，需结合汉语语境，匹配对应的英语固定短语，同时注意时态、主谓一致等语法规则，确保填入内容符合每空一词的要求，语义通顺。
【解析】1. “立即行动起来”对应固定短语jump into action，由前面rang（过去式）可知用过去式jumped into action；2. “从现在开始”对应固定介词短语from now on；3. “对花生过敏”对应固定搭配be allergic to，主语my little sister为第三人称单数，一般现在时，故填is allergic to peanuts；4. “躺下”对应固定动词短语lie down，“感冒”对应固定短语have a cold或catch a cold；5. “正要进入”对应be about to，由shouted（过去式）及主语we可知用were about to，“着火的”对应固定介词短语on fire。
【答案】1. jumped into action 2. from now on 3. is allergic to peanuts 4. lie down; have/catch a cold 5. were about to; on fire
【知识点】固定动词短语、固定介词短语、固定形容词短语
【点评】本题侧重考查英语常用固定短语的运用，是基础题型，要求学生掌握常见的动词、介词、形容词相关短语，难度适中。
【难度系数】0.6

五、阅读理解
Dear neighbours,
Next Saturday is the Volunteer Day of our community. Here is the plan.
7:30 a. m. : Meet at the Community Centre for breakfast.
8:00 a. m. —8:30 a. m. : Decide which of
the following organizations you'd like to work for. You can begin thinking about what you may want to do now.
Happy Homes: It provides home repairs for people in need.
Elder Care: It sends volunteers to Old People's Home. Volunteers can play games with the old people there,or talk with them.
City Parks Association: It needs volunteers to help plant flowers and pick up trash（垃圾）in city parks. These are outdoor activities, so remember to bring some drinking water!
Love and Learning: It helps children with learning disabilities. Read books aloud to groups of children and help them with their homework.
8:30 a. m. —9:00 a. m. : Get on the bus for your activity sites(地点).
9:00 a. m. —12:10 p. m. : Work as a volunteer.
12:10 p. m. —1:00 p. m. : Share lunch with your volunteer group.
1:00 p. m. —3:30 p. m. : Go on with your volunteer work.
3:30 p. m. : Get on the bus that will take you back to the Community Centre. You can talk with other volunteers and share your experiences.
To know more information, please call 718-3848. We are looking forward to your joining.
Central Community
()1. What do volunteers do for Happy Homes?
A. They repair homes.
B. They clean up homes.
C. They visit Old People's Home.
D. They care for children at home alone.
()2. How will volunteers go to their activity sites?
A. By bike.
B. By car.
C. By bus.
D. By subway.
()3. Volunteers will finish their work at .
A. 1:00 p. m.
B. 1:30 p. m.
C. 3:00 p. m.
D. 3:30 p. m.
()4. If you join City Parks Association, you needn't .
A. plant flowers
B. feed the birds
C. pick up trash
D. bring drinking water
()5. The writer writes this passage to .
A. invite people to take part in the Volunteer Day activities
B. show the importance of volunteering
C. describe a voluntary experience
D. tell people how to be a volunteer

1. A
2. C
3. D
4. B
5. A

【分析】本题为应用文阅读理解，围绕社区志愿者日的活动计划设置5道题目，涵盖细节理解与主旨大意类题型。解题思路为：先通读原文把握核心内容，再针对每道题的题干关键词，回原文定位对应信息，逐一匹配选项得出答案；最后通过全文内容提炼作者写作目的。
【解析】1. 细节理解题：根据原文“Happy Homes: It provides home repairs for people in need.”可知，Happy Homes的志愿者工作是为有需要的人维修房屋，对应选项A。
2. 细节理解题：根据原文“8:30 a.m. —9:00 a.m. : Get on the bus for your activity sites(地点).”可知，志愿者前往活动地点的方式是乘公交车，对应选项C。
3. 细节理解题：根据原文“3:30 p.m. : Get on the bus that will take you back to the Community Centre.”可知，志愿者的工作结束时间是下午3:30，对应选项D。
4. 细节理解题：根据原文“City Parks Association: It needs volunteers to help plant flowers and pick up trash（垃圾）... remember to bring some drinking water!”可知，该组织的工作是种花、捡垃圾，需带饮用水，未提及喂鸟，对应选项B。
5. 主旨大意题：全文是社区发布的志愿者日活动通知，结尾“We are looking forward to your joining.”明确表达邀请邻居参加活动的目的，对应选项A。
【答案】1.A 2.C 3.D 4.B 5.A
【知识点】阅读理解（细节理解、主旨大意）、应用文阅读（通知类）
【点评】本题属于基础阅读理解题，以社区志愿者活动通知为载体，重点考查学生快速定位原文细节信息的能力，题目设置简单，只要仔细阅读原文即可轻松作答。
【难度系数】0.8