2026年大数据学科质量测评八年级英语下册人教版第83页答案
B
Two years ago, I had the exciting opportunity to study in Italy. As I prepared for my journey, I wondered what gifts I could bring to my new teachers and classmates there. So, I asked my mother for suggestions. After thinking for a while, she smiled and said, "How about giving them Chinese fans? China is known as the home of fans, and they carry a long and rich history." She explained that fans first appeared during the Shang Dynasty, over three thousand years ago! It was a wonderful idea. Not only are fans used for keeping cool, but they are also an important part of traditional Chinese culture.
I went to a traditional craft store and carefully chose three different kinds of Chinese fans. For my teachers, I picked feather fans. These are made of soft bird feathers. For girls, I bought round silk fans, which are also called "tuanshan" in Chinese. These fans are made of fine silk and often painted with beautiful ladies, birds, or flowers. They are light, beautiful, and loved by women of all ages. As for boys, I decided on folding paper fans. This kind of fans became popular during the Song Dynasty. They are usually made of paper and bamboo and there were beautiful pictures on the fans. Some were mountains and rivers, and some were flowers and animals. What makes them even more special is that many famous poets and artists, such as Su Dongpo and Tang Bohu, used to write poems or paint on these fans, turning them into pieces of art.
At the welcome party in Italy, my new teachers and classmates were all excited to get the wonderful gifts. And they got interested after learning about the stories and culture behind the fans.
根据材料内容选择最佳答案。
26. Why did the writer go to Italy two years ago?
A. For teaching. B. For traveling. C. For learning. D. For shopping.
27. Which kind of fans did the writer give to girls?
28. When did the folding paper fans start to become popular?
A. During the Ming Dynasty. B. During the Song Dynasty.
C. During the Shang Dynasty. D. During the Yuan Dynasty.
29. How many kinds of fans did the writer buy?
A. One. B. Two. C. Three. D. Four.
30. Which of the following can we know from the text?
①Fans are part of traditional Chinese culture.
②"Tuanshan" is usually made of paper and bamboo.
③It is common to see pictures on folding paper fans.
④The writer's new teachers and classmates all liked the gifts.
A. ①②③ B. ①②④ C. ②③④ D. ①③④

答案

26.C 27.C 28.B 29.C 30.D

解析

【分析】
本题为英语阅读理解题,需根据原文细节信息逐一解答各小题:
1. 第26题:定位原文第一句,明确作者去意大利的目的,匹配选项得出答案。
2. 第27题:定位原文中给女孩的扇子描述,结合插图判断对应选项。
3. 第28题:定位原文关于折扇流行时间的表述,直接匹配选项。
4. 第29题:定位原文购买扇子的数量描述,得出答案。
5. 第30题:逐一核对四个说法与原文是否一致,排除错误选项后得出答案。
【解析】
1. 第26题:原文第一句“Two years ago, I had the exciting opportunity to study in Italy.”,study对应选项C(For learning),故选C。
2. 第27题:原文“For girls, I bought round silk fans, which are also called "tuanshan" in Chinese.”,对应插图中圆形的团扇(选项C),故选C。
3. 第28题:原文“This kind of fans became popular during the Song Dynasty.”,对应选项B,故选B。
4. 第29题:原文“carefully chose three different kinds of Chinese fans.”,对应选项C,故选C。
5. 第30题:①原文“they are also an important part of traditional Chinese culture.”正确;②团扇是丝绸制,纸竹是折扇,错误;③原文“there were beautiful pictures on the fans.”正确;④原文“my new teachers and classmates were all excited to get the wonderful gifts.”正确,故①③④对应选项D,故选D。
【答案】
26.C 27.C 28.B 29.C 30.D
【知识点】
阅读理解细节理解、信息匹配
【点评】
本题考查英语阅读理解的细节查找与判断能力,需学生精准定位原文关键信息,难度适中。
【难度系数】
0.6