Ⅰ. 用方框中所给单词或短语的适当形式填空。
we weekend time work as succeed twice
match teenager work out hardly ever
1. Eric
2. As
3. If they work hard together, the project may
4. We will have a table tennis
5. The Greens live very close to us. Their house is just next to
6. There is a big supermarket in our city. I go there three
7. My family
8. My friend and I play baseball
9. I often do my homework first and then watch TV at
10. It's fantastic to
we weekend time work as succeed twice
match teenager work out hardly ever
1. Eric
works out
at the gym every morning.2. As
teenagers
, we should read more useful books.3. If they work hard together, the project may
succeed
quickly.4. We will have a table tennis
match
this Friday afternoon.5. The Greens live very close to us. Their house is just next to
ours
.6. There is a big supermarket in our city. I go there three
times
a month.7. My family
hardly ever
have junk food. We don't think it's good for our health.8. My friend and I play baseball
twice
a week, on Wednesday and Saturday.9. I often do my homework first and then watch TV at
weekends
.10. It's fantastic to
work as
a volunteer for the Special Olympics World Games.答案
1. works out
2. teenagers
3. succeed
4. match
5. ours
6. times
7. hardly ever
8. twice
9. weekends
10. work as
2. teenagers
3. succeed
4. match
5. ours
6. times
7. hardly ever
8. twice
9. weekends
10. work as
解析
【分析】
首先明确方框内单词/短语的词义与用法:we(我们,主格)、weekend(周末)、time(时间;次数)、work as(担任,作为)、succeed(成功)、match(比赛)、teenager(青少年)、work out(锻炼)、hardly ever(几乎不)、twice(两次)。解题时需结合句子语境、语法规则(如时态、名词单复数、物主代词、情态动词用法、固定搭配),选择单词/短语的适当形式填空。
【解析】
1. 句中时间状语every morning是一般现在时标志,主语Eric为第三人称单数,结合“在健身房”的语境,选work out,变为第三人称单数形式works out。
2. 句意为“作为青少年,我们应读更多有用的书”,对应主语we,用teenager的复数形式teenagers。
3. 情态动词may后接动词原形,结合“项目可能很快成功”的语境,选动词原形succeed。
4. 固定搭配table tennis match意为“乒乓球比赛”,用名词单数match。
5. 句意为“他们的房子就在我们的房子旁边”,用名词性物主代词ours,相当于our house。
6. 表示“次数”时time为可数名词,three后接复数形式times,构成three times a month(每月三次)。
7. 结合后句“我们认为它对健康不好”,选hardly ever(几乎不),符合语境。
8. 结合后句“周三和周六”,可知是每周两次,选twice,构成twice a week(每周两次)。
9. 固定搭配at weekends意为“在周末”,用weekend的复数形式weekends。
10. 固定搭配work as意为“担任,作为”,不定式to后接动词原形,故选work as。
【答案】
1. works out
2. teenagers
3. succeed
4. match
5. ours
6. times
7. hardly ever
8. twice
9. weekends
10. work as
【知识点】
一般现在时用法、名词的数、固定短语搭配
【点评】
本题为选词填空题,考察词汇词义理解、基础语法规则及固定搭配的掌握,属于基础题型,难度适中,学生结合语境和语法要求即可正确作答。
【难度系数】
0.7
首先明确方框内单词/短语的词义与用法:we(我们,主格)、weekend(周末)、time(时间;次数)、work as(担任,作为)、succeed(成功)、match(比赛)、teenager(青少年)、work out(锻炼)、hardly ever(几乎不)、twice(两次)。解题时需结合句子语境、语法规则(如时态、名词单复数、物主代词、情态动词用法、固定搭配),选择单词/短语的适当形式填空。
【解析】
1. 句中时间状语every morning是一般现在时标志,主语Eric为第三人称单数,结合“在健身房”的语境,选work out,变为第三人称单数形式works out。
2. 句意为“作为青少年,我们应读更多有用的书”,对应主语we,用teenager的复数形式teenagers。
3. 情态动词may后接动词原形,结合“项目可能很快成功”的语境,选动词原形succeed。
4. 固定搭配table tennis match意为“乒乓球比赛”,用名词单数match。
5. 句意为“他们的房子就在我们的房子旁边”,用名词性物主代词ours,相当于our house。
6. 表示“次数”时time为可数名词,three后接复数形式times,构成three times a month(每月三次)。
7. 结合后句“我们认为它对健康不好”,选hardly ever(几乎不),符合语境。
8. 结合后句“周三和周六”,可知是每周两次,选twice,构成twice a week(每周两次)。
9. 固定搭配at weekends意为“在周末”,用weekend的复数形式weekends。
10. 固定搭配work as意为“担任,作为”,不定式to后接动词原形,故选work as。
【答案】
1. works out
2. teenagers
3. succeed
4. match
5. ours
6. times
7. hardly ever
8. twice
9. weekends
10. work as
【知识点】
一般现在时用法、名词的数、固定短语搭配
【点评】
本题为选词填空题,考察词汇词义理解、基础语法规则及固定搭配的掌握,属于基础题型,难度适中,学生结合语境和语法要求即可正确作答。
【难度系数】
0.7
Ⅱ. 根据对话内容,从方框内的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项,其中有两个为多余选项。
Peter: You look very strong and healthy. 1.
John: Yes, I play basketball every day. And I run from home to school every morning.
Peter: Oh, it's a long way.
John: Yeah, and 2.
Peter: How often do you go swimming?
John: 3.
Peter: Oh, 4.
John: Well, 5.
暑假作业 英语 七年级
A. I like watching TV a lot.
B. I hardly ever exercise.
C. What do you usually do on weekends?
D. About three times a week.
E. I often go swimming.
F. Do you like to play sports?
G. Thanks a lot.
Peter: You look very strong and healthy. 1.
F
John: Yes, I play basketball every day. And I run from home to school every morning.
Peter: Oh, it's a long way.
John: Yeah, and 2.
E
Peter: How often do you go swimming?
John: 3.
D
How about you?Peter: Oh, 4.
B
I often read books in my free time. What else do you like to do?John: Well, 5.
A
I often watch NBA games on TV.暑假作业 英语 七年级
A. I like watching TV a lot.
B. I hardly ever exercise.
C. What do you usually do on weekends?
D. About three times a week.
E. I often go swimming.
F. Do you like to play sports?
G. Thanks a lot.
答案
1.F 2.E 3.D 4.B 5.A
解析
【分析】本题为七年级英语补全对话题,解题时需先通读对话把握核心话题(日常运动、休闲活动),再结合上下句的问答逻辑匹配选项:1. 第一空后John用Yes回答运动相关内容,需选一般疑问句;2. 第二空后Peter询问游泳频率,需提及游泳相关内容;3. 第三空针对How often提问,需回答频率;4. 第四空后Peter说空闲常看书,说明很少运动;5. 第五空后提及看NBA,对应看电视的内容。
【解析】1. 由答语“Yes, I play basketball every day”可知,第一空是询问是否喜欢运动的一般疑问句,对应选项F;2. 由后文Peter问“How often do you go swimming?”可知,第二空应提及游泳相关,对应选项E;3. 问句“How often do you go swimming”询问频率,需用表频率的短语回答,对应选项D;4. 由后文“I often read books in my free time”可知,Peter很少运动,对应选项B;5. 由后文“I often watch NBA games on TV”可知,John喜欢看电视,对应选项A。
【答案】1.F 2.E 3.D 4.B 5.A
【知识点】补全对话、日常交际用语
【点评】本题考查七年级英语日常话题的补全对话,围绕运动、休闲活动展开,需结合上下文问答逻辑选择合适选项,难度适中,属于基础题型。
【难度系数】0.7
【解析】1. 由答语“Yes, I play basketball every day”可知,第一空是询问是否喜欢运动的一般疑问句,对应选项F;2. 由后文Peter问“How often do you go swimming?”可知,第二空应提及游泳相关,对应选项E;3. 问句“How often do you go swimming”询问频率,需用表频率的短语回答,对应选项D;4. 由后文“I often read books in my free time”可知,Peter很少运动,对应选项B;5. 由后文“I often watch NBA games on TV”可知,John喜欢看电视,对应选项A。
【答案】1.F 2.E 3.D 4.B 5.A
【知识点】补全对话、日常交际用语
【点评】本题考查七年级英语日常话题的补全对话,围绕运动、休闲活动展开,需结合上下文问答逻辑选择合适选项,难度适中,属于基础题型。
【难度系数】0.7
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