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四、(2025·日照)阅读理解。〔人与社会——文学与艺术〕
AliceLikeShare
:: :: :: ::
Americana h Reviewed March 24，4:18 p.m.
This novel tells the story of a boy and a girl from Nigeria who grow up and move to different countries. The story is a bit sad but also very funny at times. I like the characters because they seem like real people. The book shows how moving from one culture to another can give people great chances but also big troubles. I highly recommend it because it's an interesting story with wonderful characters.
PeterDislikeShare
La La Land Reviewed May 8，2:47 p.m.
La La Land is a comedy musical movie. It's about a jazz pianist and an actress who meet and fall in love while they are both trying to find success in Hollywood. This is the first musical I've ever seen and I found it surprising. I thought it would be a movie with some songs in it，but I didn't know that most of the characters' conversations would be sung too. I didn't like it when they sang to each other instead of just talking. I don't recommend this movie unless you really like musicals.
JaneLikeShare
Crouching Tiger，Hidden Dragon Reviewed October 12，12:03 p.m.
Crouching Tiger，Hidden Dragon is a Chinese-language movie. It's a story about love and adventure in 19th-century China. The movie is exciting，with a lot of good fighting scenes. The characters are also interesting. However，at times，I can't understand what is going on，especially in the end. In other words，I like the action and the characters，but I don't like the story. I recommend it for people who like seeing love and action in the same movie.
(
A. It is a sad story.
B. It has too many songs.
C. It is hard to understand.
D. It has no conversations.
(
A. Its characters.
B. Its story.
C. Its music.
D. Its fighting scenes.
(
A. A diary.
B. A guidebook.
C. A website.
D. A magazine.
AliceLikeShare:: :: :: ::
Americana h Reviewed March 24，4:18 p.m.
This novel tells the story of a boy and a girl from Nigeria who grow up and move to different countries. The story is a bit sad but also very funny at times. I like the characters because they seem like real people. The book shows how moving from one culture to another can give people great chances but also big troubles. I highly recommend it because it's an interesting story with wonderful characters.
PeterDislikeShareLa La Land Reviewed May 8，2:47 p.m.
La La Land is a comedy musical movie. It's about a jazz pianist and an actress who meet and fall in love while they are both trying to find success in Hollywood. This is the first musical I've ever seen and I found it surprising. I thought it would be a movie with some songs in it，but I didn't know that most of the characters' conversations would be sung too. I didn't like it when they sang to each other instead of just talking. I don't recommend this movie unless you really like musicals.
JaneLikeShareCrouching Tiger，Hidden Dragon Reviewed October 12，12:03 p.m.
Crouching Tiger，Hidden Dragon is a Chinese-language movie. It's a story about love and adventure in 19th-century China. The movie is exciting，with a lot of good fighting scenes. The characters are also interesting. However，at times，I can't understand what is going on，especially in the end. In other words，I like the action and the characters，but I don't like the story. I recommend it for people who like seeing love and action in the same movie.
(
B
) 1. Why does Peter dislike La La Land?A. It is a sad story.
B. It has too many songs.
C. It is hard to understand.
D. It has no conversations.
(
D
) 2. What does Jane find exciting about Crouching Tiger，Hidden Dragon?A. Its characters.
B. Its story.
C. Its music.
D. Its fighting scenes.
(
C
) 3. Where is the text most probably from?A. A diary.
B. A guidebook.
C. A website.
D. A magazine.
答案
1~3. BDC
解析
【分析】
做这类英语阅读理解题，需先明确题干问题，再带着问题定位原文中对应人物的评论内容，提取关键信息后与选项逐一对比，选出匹配答案。
【解析】
1. 定位Peter的评论：原文提到“I didn't like it when they sang to each other instead of just talking. I thought it would be a movie with some songs in it，but I didn't know that most of the characters' conversations would be sung too.”，可知Peter不喜欢《La La Land》是因为电影里太多歌曲，对应选项B。
2. 定位Jane的评论：原文明确写“The movie is exciting，with a lot of good fighting scenes.”，可知Jane觉得《卧虎藏龙》令人兴奋的是打斗场景，对应选项D。
3. 分析文本特征：文中每条评论都有“Like/Share”按钮、评论时间（Reviewed...），是用户分享作品评价的形式，这类内容最可能来自网站，对应选项C。
【答案】
1~3. BDC
【知识点】
阅读理解细节理解、阅读理解推理判断、文体判断
【点评】
本题为英语阅读理解基础题型，主要考查学生提取原文关键信息的能力，难度较低，只要仔细定位对应人物的评论内容即可轻松解答。
【难度系数】
0.8
做这类英语阅读理解题，需先明确题干问题，再带着问题定位原文中对应人物的评论内容，提取关键信息后与选项逐一对比，选出匹配答案。
【解析】
1. 定位Peter的评论：原文提到“I didn't like it when they sang to each other instead of just talking. I thought it would be a movie with some songs in it，but I didn't know that most of the characters' conversations would be sung too.”，可知Peter不喜欢《La La Land》是因为电影里太多歌曲，对应选项B。
2. 定位Jane的评论：原文明确写“The movie is exciting，with a lot of good fighting scenes.”，可知Jane觉得《卧虎藏龙》令人兴奋的是打斗场景，对应选项D。
3. 分析文本特征：文中每条评论都有“Like/Share”按钮、评论时间（Reviewed...），是用户分享作品评价的形式，这类内容最可能来自网站，对应选项C。
【答案】
1~3. BDC
【知识点】
阅读理解细节理解、阅读理解推理判断、文体判断
【点评】
本题为英语阅读理解基础题型，主要考查学生提取原文关键信息的能力，难度较低，只要仔细定位对应人物的评论内容即可轻松解答。
【难度系数】
0.8
五、阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。〔人与自我——自我提升〕
Since last year，I have fallen in love with reading. I like to read different kinds of books，especially books about adventures or biographies(传记). 1.
2.
Last week，I read a book called The Story of My Life. I think it is the best book I have read so far. This book was written by Helen Keller. 3.
4.
Something that I have learned from the book.
From reading the book，I can learn an important truth：There is nothing difficult in the world，only for those who are determined! Whenever I have problems in my life or study，I always think of this book. 5.
A. Helen was a very hard-working girl.
B. A book is called The Story of My Life.
C. Where I bought The Story of My Life.
D. How the book made a difference to me.
E. She is a person who is both blind and deaf.
F. Adventure books make me feel the wonders of nature.
G. I understand that I should value my life from Helen's stories.
Since last year，I have fallen in love with reading. I like to read different kinds of books，especially books about adventures or biographies(传记). 1.
F
Biographies encourage me to try my best to be like those people.2.
B
Last week，I read a book called The Story of My Life. I think it is the best book I have read so far. This book was written by Helen Keller. 3.
E
In the book，her unusual things made her very sad. Luckily，she met her good teacher Miss Sullivan at the age of seven. Helen was Sullivan's first and the only student. Miss Sullivan helped her learn how to write English words. At first，Miss Sullivan wrote some words on Helen's hands with her own fingers again and again.4.
A
She tried her best to remember the words that Miss Sullivan had taught her. After that，she had many famous works. The Story of My Life is one of them. This book describes her difficult time. In the end，she became a successful writer and educationist of the world.Something that I have learned from the book.
From reading the book，I can learn an important truth：There is nothing difficult in the world，only for those who are determined! Whenever I have problems in my life or study，I always think of this book. 5.
G
It can give me strength to face difficulties and challenges bravely.A. Helen was a very hard-working girl.
B. A book is called The Story of My Life.
C. Where I bought The Story of My Life.
D. How the book made a difference to me.
E. She is a person who is both blind and deaf.
F. Adventure books make me feel the wonders of nature.
G. I understand that I should value my life from Helen's stories.
答案
1~5. FBEAG
解析
【分析】
本题为七选五阅读理解题，解题思路如下：首先通读全文，把握主旨（作者分享自己的阅读喜好，以海伦·凯勒的《我的人生故事》为例谈阅读带来的成长感悟）；接着逐个分析空格前后的语境、关键词及逻辑关系，结合选项的衔接性，排除多余选项，确定每个空格的最佳答案。
【解析】
1. 空前提到作者喜欢冒险类或传记类书籍，空后介绍传记的作用，此处需对应冒险类书籍的相关内容，选F（冒险书让我感受自然的奇妙），符合并列逻辑。
2. 第二段为过渡段，后文开始介绍《我的人生故事》，此处需引出这本书，选B（一本书叫《我的人生故事》），起到开启下文的作用。
3. 空前说明该书作者是海伦·凯勒，空后提到她的不幸遭遇，此处需介绍海伦·凯勒的基本情况，选E（她是一个既盲又聋的人），衔接下文的“sad”。
4. 空后提到海伦努力记单词，此处需总起她的品质，选A（海伦是一个非常勤奋的女孩），衔接下文的“tried her best”。
5. 空前说遇到困难会想到这本书，空后说这本书能给面对困难的勇气，此处需体现从书中获得的感悟，选G（我懂得应该从海伦的故事里珍惜自己的生活），衔接前后逻辑。
【答案】
1~5. FBEAG
【知识点】
七选五阅读解题技巧、语篇逻辑分析
【点评】
本题围绕“人与自我”主题展开，考查学生对语篇上下文逻辑、关键词衔接的把握能力，需结合语境和选项的关联性解题，难度适中。
【难度系数】
0.6
本题为七选五阅读理解题，解题思路如下：首先通读全文，把握主旨（作者分享自己的阅读喜好，以海伦·凯勒的《我的人生故事》为例谈阅读带来的成长感悟）；接着逐个分析空格前后的语境、关键词及逻辑关系，结合选项的衔接性，排除多余选项，确定每个空格的最佳答案。
【解析】
1. 空前提到作者喜欢冒险类或传记类书籍，空后介绍传记的作用，此处需对应冒险类书籍的相关内容，选F（冒险书让我感受自然的奇妙），符合并列逻辑。
2. 第二段为过渡段，后文开始介绍《我的人生故事》，此处需引出这本书，选B（一本书叫《我的人生故事》），起到开启下文的作用。
3. 空前说明该书作者是海伦·凯勒，空后提到她的不幸遭遇，此处需介绍海伦·凯勒的基本情况，选E（她是一个既盲又聋的人），衔接下文的“sad”。
4. 空后提到海伦努力记单词，此处需总起她的品质，选A（海伦是一个非常勤奋的女孩），衔接下文的“tried her best”。
5. 空前说遇到困难会想到这本书，空后说这本书能给面对困难的勇气，此处需体现从书中获得的感悟，选G（我懂得应该从海伦的故事里珍惜自己的生活），衔接前后逻辑。
【答案】
1~5. FBEAG
【知识点】
七选五阅读解题技巧、语篇逻辑分析
【点评】
本题围绕“人与自我”主题展开，考查学生对语篇上下文逻辑、关键词衔接的把握能力，需结合语境和选项的关联性解题，难度适中。
【难度系数】
0.6
