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一、根据上下文内容，从方框中选择正确词组，并用其正确形式填空，每个词组限用一次
feel positive, in need, have difficulty, cheer ... up, continue to ..., encourage ...
to ..., in one's spare time, voluntary work, in low spirits, volunteer to ...
Dear Ding Ling,
I'm writing to thank you for helping me get through a difficult time.
Before your visit, I was 1.
You know, I 2.
then you often came to visit me 3.
and talked about football stars and their best moves. And you also 4.
take part in social activities. I still remember the day when you took me out to watch a
football game in the community for the first time. We even 5.
live commentary(现场解说)on the game for the people around us. How excited we
were! These happy moments really 6.
Now I 7.
enjoy the fun of football and the fun of life. And I also realize the importance of
helping people 8.
9.
Let's keep in touch! I hope we will 10.
regularly.
Yours,
Su Le
feel positive, in need, have difficulty, cheer ... up, continue to ..., encourage ...
to ..., in one's spare time, voluntary work, in low spirits, volunteer to ...
Dear Ding Ling,
I'm writing to thank you for helping me get through a difficult time.
Before your visit, I was 1.
in low spirits
. Sometimes I even felt hopeless.You know, I 2.
have difficulty
moving, so I can't play football any more. Butthen you often came to visit me 3.
in your spare time
. We watched football games,and talked about football stars and their best moves. And you also 4.
encouraged me to
take part in social activities. I still remember the day when you took me out to watch a
football game in the community for the first time. We even 5.
volunteered to
givelive commentary(现场解说)on the game for the people around us. How excited we
were! These happy moments really 6.
cheered me up
.Now I 7.
feel positive
about my life. There are more than just one way toenjoy the fun of football and the fun of life. And I also realize the importance of
helping people 8.
in need
. Now I'm out of hospital, and I will do9.
voluntary work
, too.Let's keep in touch! I hope we will 10.
continue to
meet each otherregularly.
Yours,
Su Le
答案
1. in low spirits 2. have difficulty 3. in your spare time 4. encouraged me to
5. volunteered to 6. cheered me up 7. feel positive 8. in need 9. voluntary work
10. continue to
5. volunteered to 6. cheered me up 7. feel positive 8. in need 9. voluntary work
10. continue to
解析
【分析】
本题为英语选词填空题，解题思路如下：①先明确方框内各词组的含义及固定搭配；②通读全文，把握文章主旨（苏乐感谢丁玲帮助自己走出低谷，重拾对生活的热情）；③结合每个空的上下文语境，判断所需词组，再根据时态、人称等语法规则调整词组形式，确保每个词组仅使用一次。
【解析】
1. 由前文“get through a difficult time”及后文“felt hopeless”可知，此处表示情绪低落，填词组in low spirits；
2. 固定搭配have difficulty doing sth（做某事有困难），结合语境表示搬家有困难，填have difficulty；
3. 前文提到“often came to visit”，此处表示“在你的空闲时间”，填in your spare time；
4. 结合语境“鼓励我参加社交活动”，且动作发生在过去，用encourage的过去式encouraged me to；
5. 表示“主动为周围人做现场解说”，volunteer to do sth（主动做某事），过去式volunteered to；
6. 前文提到“这些快乐的时刻”，此处表示“使我振作起来”，cheer up的过去式cheered me up；
7. 由后文“there are more than just one way to enjoy...”可知，此处表示现在的积极状态，填feel positive；
8. 固定搭配help people in need（帮助有需要的人），填in need；
9. 表示“做志愿工作”，填voluntary work；
10. 表示“继续定期见面”，填continue to。
【答案】
1. in low spirits 2. have difficulty 3. in your spare time 4. encouraged me to 5. volunteered to 6. cheered me up 7. feel positive 8. in need 9. voluntary work 10. continue to
【知识点】
英语词组辨析；动词短语时态变化；固定搭配运用
【点评】
本题考查常用英语词组的词义、搭配及语境运用，需结合上下文逻辑和语法规则选择正确形式，注重基础词汇的实际应用，是初中英语的常见题型。
【难度系数】
0.5
本题为英语选词填空题，解题思路如下：①先明确方框内各词组的含义及固定搭配；②通读全文，把握文章主旨（苏乐感谢丁玲帮助自己走出低谷，重拾对生活的热情）；③结合每个空的上下文语境，判断所需词组，再根据时态、人称等语法规则调整词组形式，确保每个词组仅使用一次。
【解析】
1. 由前文“get through a difficult time”及后文“felt hopeless”可知，此处表示情绪低落，填词组in low spirits；
2. 固定搭配have difficulty doing sth（做某事有困难），结合语境表示搬家有困难，填have difficulty；
3. 前文提到“often came to visit”，此处表示“在你的空闲时间”，填in your spare time；
4. 结合语境“鼓励我参加社交活动”，且动作发生在过去，用encourage的过去式encouraged me to；
5. 表示“主动为周围人做现场解说”，volunteer to do sth（主动做某事），过去式volunteered to；
6. 前文提到“这些快乐的时刻”，此处表示“使我振作起来”，cheer up的过去式cheered me up；
7. 由后文“there are more than just one way to enjoy...”可知，此处表示现在的积极状态，填feel positive；
8. 固定搭配help people in need（帮助有需要的人），填in need；
9. 表示“做志愿工作”，填voluntary work；
10. 表示“继续定期见面”，填continue to。
【答案】
1. in low spirits 2. have difficulty 3. in your spare time 4. encouraged me to 5. volunteered to 6. cheered me up 7. feel positive 8. in need 9. voluntary work 10. continue to
【知识点】
英语词组辨析；动词短语时态变化；固定搭配运用
【点评】
本题考查常用英语词组的词义、搭配及语境运用，需结合上下文逻辑和语法规则选择正确形式，注重基础词汇的实际应用，是初中英语的常见题型。
【难度系数】
0.5
