2026年优学1+1评价与测试八年级英语下册人教版第68页答案
阅读短文,从方框中选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空,使短文通顺,意思完整,每空限填一词,每词限用一次。
advise another good suffer trouble thank without patient before luck express
On August 12th,2024,a 20-year-old British student fell over and 85 from a sudden heart problem during a summer exchange program in Suzhou. He had 86 breathing and lost consciousness(意识). Someone called 120 at once.
Yang Xiaoping,a doctor from Suzhou's emergency centre, answered the call and 87 the patient to have CPR(心肺复苏) right away. Using an online first aid platform(平台),Yang and 88 doctor taught a person nearby how to provide first aid—this was the 89 way to help.
At the hospital, the emergency team continued the CPR for seven more minutes 90 sending the student to the ICU. 91 , he got better quickly and soon, he could walk by himself.
On August 15th,the student's parents flew to Suzhou to 92 their thanks. "We're very 93 to the kind people," said the father. " 94 their help,our son wouldn't be alive today."
Doctor Lu said,"For 95 like this student, every step including the CPR must be done perfectly. The online first aid platform played an important role."
85.
suffered
86.
trouble
87.
advised
88.
another

89.
best
90.
before
91.
Luckily
92.
express

93.
thankful
94.
Without
95.
patients

答案

85.suffered 86.trouble 87.advised 88.another 89.best 90.before
91.Luckily 92.express 93.thankful 94.Without 95.patients

解析

【分析】
本题为英语选词填空,解题思路如下:1. 通读全文,明确短文主旨:一名英国学生在苏州突发心脏病,经医护人员急救后康复,其父母表达感谢。2. 逐个分析每个空格:结合句子结构判断所需词性,依据上下文语境确定词义,再从方框词汇中选择合适的词,并调整正确形式(如动词过去式、副词、名词复数等),确保每词限用一次、每空一词。
【解析】
85. 空格与fell over并列,需用动词过去式,suffer from是固定搭配,意为“遭受”,故填suffered。
86. 固定搭配have trouble (in) doing sth,意为“做某事有困难”,此处指呼吸困难,故填trouble。
87. 空格与answered并列,需用动词过去式,advise sb to do sth意为“建议某人做某事”,故填advised。
88. 此处修饰名词doctor,another表示“另一个”,符合语境,故填another。
89. 空格前有定冠词the,需用形容词最高级,good的最高级为best,the best way意为“最好的方法”,故填best。
90. 结合语境,医护人员在送学生去ICU前继续做心肺复苏,故填before。
91. 空格修饰整个句子,需用副词,此处表示“幸运的是”,故填Luckily。
92. 此处为不定式表目的,express their thanks意为“表达感谢”,故填express。
93. 固定搭配be thankful to sb,意为“感谢某人”,故填thankful。
94. 结合虚拟语气语境,此处表示“没有他们的帮助”,故填Without。
95. 此处指“像这个学生一样的病人”,需用名词复数,patient的复数为patients,故填patients。
【答案】
85.suffered 86.trouble 87.advised 88.another 89.best 90.before 91.Luckily 92.express 93.thankful 94.Without 95.patients
【知识点】
英语选词填空、固定搭配、词形转换
【点评】
本题以真实急救事件为背景,考查学生对英语词汇的词义、词性及固定搭配的掌握,需结合上下文语境和语法规则解题,难度适中,适合初中阶段学生练习。
【难度系数】
0.5
Ⅶ.书面表达(满分20分)
你校英文校刊English Corner正在向同学们征集关于如何保持健康的建议。请你以“How to Keep Healthy”为题,根据提示问题,用英语写一篇小短文向校刊投稿。不少于80词。
提示问题:1. What does a healthy life mean to you?
2. What do you do to keep healthy and how often do you do it?
3. What suggestions do you have?

答案

One possible version:
How to Keep Healthy
A healthy life helps us study and live happily. As middle school students, we must care about our health.
I have good habits to stay healthy. I eat three meals daily that include many vegetables and fruits,and I never eat junk food like chips. I exercise often—playing basketball with friends three times a week and running every morning. I also sleep early,about 8 hours each night,so I feel active in the day.
Here are my tips:Don’t use phones before bed,always eat breakfast for energy,and talk to others when stressed. Being happy is important too!
Let's start these habits now and stay healthy together!

解析

【分析】
本题为英语书面表达题,主题为“How to Keep Healthy”,需围绕三个提示问题完成写作。解题思路:1. 审题定位:明确需回答健康生活的意义、自身保持健康的做法及频率、健康建议三个核心要点;2. 结构规划:开头点明健康生活对中学生的重要性,中间阐述个人健康习惯(饮食、运动、睡眠)及频率,结尾给出实用健康建议并发出倡议;3. 语言把控:使用符合中学生水平的英语,确保词数不少于80,语句通顺,覆盖所有提示要求。
【解析】
按照审题确定的结构,首先开篇说明健康生活助力学习与生活,引出中学生需关注健康;接着具体介绍个人健康习惯:饮食上多摄入果蔬、拒绝垃圾食品,运动方面每周三次打篮球、每天晨跑,睡眠保证每天约8小时;最后给出三条实用建议:睡前不玩手机、坚持吃早餐、压力大时与人沟通,强调保持好心情的重要性,结尾发出共同保持健康的倡议。
【答案】
One possible version:
How to Keep Healthy
A healthy life helps us study and live happily. As middle school students, we must care about our health.
I have good habits to stay healthy. I eat three meals daily that include many vegetables and fruits,and I never eat junk food like chips. I exercise often—playing basketball with friends three times a week and running every morning. I also sleep early,about 8 hours each night,so I feel active in the day.
Here are my tips:Don’t use phones before bed,always eat breakfast for energy,and talk to others when stressed. Being happy is important too!
Let's start these habits now and stay healthy together!
【知识点】
英语书面表达;健康主题写作;应用文写作
【点评】
本文紧扣题目要求,全面覆盖三个提示问题,结构清晰、逻辑连贯,语言符合中学生英语水平,内容具体实用,是一篇符合校刊投稿要求的优秀范文。
【难度系数】
0.7