Ⅴ.语法填空
阅读下面材料,按照句子结构的语法情况和上下文连贯的要求,在空白处填入适当的词或用括号中所给词的正确形式填空,每空不超过两词。
Jim is a schoolboy. He says there are too many 1 (rule) at his home and school. At home, Jim 2 (have) to get up at 6:00 a.m., but it's too early for him. He must make the bed after he 3 (get) up. Then he must help his mother in the kitchen. After dinner, he must do 4 (he) homework. He can't play computer 5 (game) or watch TV on school nights. And he must go to bed at 10:00 p.m. At school, Jim must arrive at school 6 time. He can't bring his music 7 (play) to school. He can't run in the 8 (hallway), either. In the classroom, he can't eat or listen 9 music. He must eat in the 10 (dine) hall. He thinks these rules are good for him.
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1.rules 解析:too many后接可数名词复数形式,rule的复数是rules,所以这里填rules。
2.has 解析:句子主语Jim是第三人称单数,一般现在时的句子中,主语是第三人称单数时,动词要用第三人称单数形式,have的第三人称单数形式是has,所以这里填has。
3.gets 解析:“He must make the bed after he...up.”使用了一般现在时,after引导时间状语从句,从句主语he是第三人称单数,动词get也要用第三人称单数形式gets。
4.his 解析:do one's homework是固定短语,意为“做作业”,这里主语是he,所以要用其形容词性物主代词his表示“他的”作业。
5.games 解析:play computer games是常用短语,意为“玩电脑游戏”,这里要用复数形式games。
6.on 解析:on time是固定短语,意为“按时,准时”,这里表示“吉姆必须按时到校”,所以填on。
7.player 解析:根据“He can't bring his music...to school.”可知,这里是说不能把音乐播放器带到学校,music player(音乐播放器)符合语境,所以填player。
8.hallways 解析:in the hallways表示“在走廊里”,这里用复数形式更符合常理,因为学校一般有多个走廊,所以填hallways。
9.to 解析:listen to music是固定短语,意为“听音乐”,所以这里填to。
10.dining 解析:dining hall是固定短语,意为“餐厅”,这里表示“他必须在餐厅里吃饭”,所以填dining。