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七、任务型阅读。
阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
Chinese paper-cutting is one of the most popular art forms. It has a long history.
People make paper-cutting to show beautiful things and their good wishes. 1 They include everything in paper-cutting, from great people to the things that we can find in everyday life, such as birds, flowers and animals. 2 The five most common characters are “福”，“禄”，“寿”，“喜” and “财”. 3
4 But to make this art perfect is not easy at all because it needs a lot of hard work, practice, skills and imagination. There are two ways of making paper-cutting. 5 Using scissors can make a few pieces of paper-cutting at a time by cutting a few pieces of paper together, while using knives can make only one piece at a time.
A. We need to learn some cutting skills.
B. It is easy to start making paper-cutting.
C. One is using scissors, and the other is using knives.
D. A piece of paper-cutting has a certain meaning behind it.
E. These characters show people's hope for those five parts of life.
F. There are also some Chinese characters in traditional Chinese paper-cutting.
G. They also show traditional culture or their own feelings with different styles of paper-cutting.
1.
阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
Chinese paper-cutting is one of the most popular art forms. It has a long history.
People make paper-cutting to show beautiful things and their good wishes. 1 They include everything in paper-cutting, from great people to the things that we can find in everyday life, such as birds, flowers and animals. 2 The five most common characters are “福”，“禄”，“寿”，“喜” and “财”. 3
4 But to make this art perfect is not easy at all because it needs a lot of hard work, practice, skills and imagination. There are two ways of making paper-cutting. 5 Using scissors can make a few pieces of paper-cutting at a time by cutting a few pieces of paper together, while using knives can make only one piece at a time.
A. We need to learn some cutting skills.
B. It is easy to start making paper-cutting.
C. One is using scissors, and the other is using knives.
D. A piece of paper-cutting has a certain meaning behind it.
E. These characters show people's hope for those five parts of life.
F. There are also some Chinese characters in traditional Chinese paper-cutting.
G. They also show traditional culture or their own feelings with different styles of paper-cutting.
1.
G
2. F
3. E
4. B
5. C
答案
七、1. G 2. F 3. E 4. B 5. C
解析
【分析】
这是一篇介绍中国剪纸文化的七选五任务型阅读，解题时首先通读全文明确语篇主旨，再逐空定位前后文的线索：首先抓前后句的指代关系、逻辑关联词（递进、转折等）实现选项匹配。第一空前文提到人们用剪纸展示美好事物和祝愿，要找能承接“展示”这一动作的递进选项；第二空后文直接提到了五个汉字，需要先引出剪纸中存在汉字的话题；第三空要承接前文的五个汉字，解释其寓意；第四空后文有转折词But说做好剪纸很难，前文要对应“入门简单”的相反语义；第五空前文提到两种制作方法，后文分别介绍剪刀和刻刀的用法，需要点明两种方法具体是什么，顺着这个思路就能快速锁定正确选项。
【解析】
1. 空前句说明人们制作剪纸来展示美好事物和美好祝愿，G选项中“They also show”和前文的“show”形成并列递进关系，承接上文语义，同时引出后文剪纸涵盖各类创作题材的内容，符合语境，选G。
2. 空后句直接列举了剪纸里最常见的五个汉字，F选项引出“中国传统剪纸中也有一些汉字”的话题，起到承上启下的作用，选F。
3. 空前句刚介绍完五个常见汉字，E选项的“These characters”精准指代前文的五个汉字，进一步解释这五个字承载的人们的生活期盼，衔接自然，选E。
4. 空后出现转折连词But，说明前后语义相反，后文表达“把这门艺术做到完美一点都不容易”，B选项“开始做剪纸很容易”和后文形成转折逻辑，完全匹配语境，选B。
5. 空前句提到剪纸有两种制作方式，空后分别介绍了剪刀和刻刀的不同用法，C选项直接点明两种方式分别是用剪刀和用刻刀，完美衔接前后内容，选C。
【答案】
1. G 2. F 3. E 4. B 5. C
【知识点】
七选五阅读，传统文化语篇，逻辑衔接
【点评】
本题选取中国传统剪纸文化作为语篇主题，贴合新课标对中国文化相关阅读的考察导向，考点集中在指代呼应、转折递进逻辑的判断上，没有设置过于复杂的干扰项，学生只要抓住前后句的关键词对应关系就能顺利选出答案，同时也能加深对中国传统民间艺术的了解。
【难度系数】
0.7
这是一篇介绍中国剪纸文化的七选五任务型阅读，解题时首先通读全文明确语篇主旨，再逐空定位前后文的线索：首先抓前后句的指代关系、逻辑关联词（递进、转折等）实现选项匹配。第一空前文提到人们用剪纸展示美好事物和祝愿，要找能承接“展示”这一动作的递进选项；第二空后文直接提到了五个汉字，需要先引出剪纸中存在汉字的话题；第三空要承接前文的五个汉字，解释其寓意；第四空后文有转折词But说做好剪纸很难，前文要对应“入门简单”的相反语义；第五空前文提到两种制作方法，后文分别介绍剪刀和刻刀的用法，需要点明两种方法具体是什么，顺着这个思路就能快速锁定正确选项。
【解析】
1. 空前句说明人们制作剪纸来展示美好事物和美好祝愿，G选项中“They also show”和前文的“show”形成并列递进关系，承接上文语义，同时引出后文剪纸涵盖各类创作题材的内容，符合语境，选G。
2. 空后句直接列举了剪纸里最常见的五个汉字，F选项引出“中国传统剪纸中也有一些汉字”的话题，起到承上启下的作用，选F。
3. 空前句刚介绍完五个常见汉字，E选项的“These characters”精准指代前文的五个汉字，进一步解释这五个字承载的人们的生活期盼，衔接自然，选E。
4. 空后出现转折连词But，说明前后语义相反，后文表达“把这门艺术做到完美一点都不容易”，B选项“开始做剪纸很容易”和后文形成转折逻辑，完全匹配语境，选B。
5. 空前句提到剪纸有两种制作方式，空后分别介绍了剪刀和刻刀的不同用法，C选项直接点明两种方式分别是用剪刀和用刻刀，完美衔接前后内容，选C。
【答案】
1. G 2. F 3. E 4. B 5. C
【知识点】
七选五阅读，传统文化语篇，逻辑衔接
【点评】
本题选取中国传统剪纸文化作为语篇主题，贴合新课标对中国文化相关阅读的考察导向，考点集中在指代呼应、转折递进逻辑的判断上，没有设置过于复杂的干扰项，学生只要抓住前后句的关键词对应关系就能顺利选出答案，同时也能加深对中国传统民间艺术的了解。
【难度系数】
0.7
