▲ 用合适的不定代词补全句子
1. — Is there milk in the fridge?
— No, there isn't .
2. — Is here today?
— No, John is not here. He has a bad cold.
3. Don't worry. There is still time to go.
4. knows what will happen in 10 years.
5. Your bike is cool. I'm going to have just like yours.
6. Huangguoshu Waterfall is so great that I took quite a photos.
7. My computer isn't working. There must be wrong with it.
8. Did you meet interesting on your trip?
9. Tim and Jim are twin brothers. of them like Chinese food very much.
10. Do you have to say to your new teacher?

1. any, any
2. everyone/everybody
3. some/a little
4. Nobody
5. one
6. few
7. something
8. anyone/anybody
9. Both
10. anything

【分析】本题需结合句子的句式（疑问句、否定句、肯定句）、语境及不定代词的用法选择合适的词：1. 疑问句、否定句常用不定代词any；2. 询问在场的所有人，用指代人的不定代词；3. 肯定句中修饰不可数名词time，需选合适的不定代词；4. 表达“没人”的含义，对应特定不定代词；5. 指代同类事物中的一个，用one；6. 涉及固定搭配；7. 对应固定句型的不定代词；8. 疑问句中询问人，用对应不定代词；9. 指代两者的不定代词；10. 疑问句中询问内容，用对应不定代词。
【解析】1. 第一句为一般疑问句，第二句为否定句，不定代词any常用于疑问句和否定句，故填any, any；2. 问句询问“今天所有人都在吗？”，everyone/everybody指代“所有人”，符合语境；3. 此处表示“还有一些时间”，肯定句中修饰不可数名词time，可用some或a little；4. 句意为“没人知道10年后会发生什么”，nobody表示“没人”，符合句意；5. 指代前文提到的同类事物（bike）中的一个，用one；6. 固定搭配quite a few意为“相当多”，修饰可数名词复数photos，故填few；7. 固定句型there is something wrong with sth.表示“某物出故障”，故填something；8. 一般疑问句中询问是否遇到有趣的人，用anyone/anybody；9. 指代Tim和Jim两者，both表示“两者都”，符合语境；10. 一般疑问句中询问是否有要说的内容，用anything。
【答案】1. any, any；2. everyone/everybody；3. some/a little；4. Nobody；5. one；6. few；7. something；8. anyone/anybody；9. Both；10. anything
【知识点】不定代词用法、固定搭配、there be句型
【点评】本题考查初中英语核心不定代词的用法，覆盖不同句式及固定搭配，需结合语境和语法规则选择，属于基础语法考点，需熟练掌握常见不定代词的适用场景。
【难度系数】0.3

▲ 根据首字母及句意写出单词的正确形式
1. Her uncle n watches football match. He doesn’t like football at all.
2. She found it n to look up the new words after reading.
3. I have tried several jackets, but none of t fits me well.
4. Nothing is difficult if you put your h into it.
5. The story h on July 1st, 1945. Older people will never forget it.
6. The supermarket is close to my home. I usually do some s in it.
7. People in big cities often go to the countryside, because the air there is f.
8. Jason was ill, so Mike took his p to take part in the competition.
9. Sally thinks talk shows are more e than game shows.
10. He asked me to meet him at the park at 7:00. I waited for a long time, but he didn't a.

1. never
2. necessary
3. them
4. heart
5. happened
6. shopping
7. fresh
8. place
9. exciting
10. appear

【分析】做这类根据首字母及句意填单词的题目，需先理解每句的语境，再结合首字母提示，同时关注单词的词性、固定搭配、时态等细节，逐一匹配合适的单词。
【解析】1. 由后句“He doesn’t like football at all”可知表否定，结合首字母n，填never；2. 句意“读完后查生词是必要的”，结合首字母n，填形容词necessary；3. 指代前文的several jackets，作介词of的宾语，结合首字母t，填代词them；4. 固定搭配put one’s heart into（用心做），结合首字母h，填heart；5. 由时间“July 1st, 1945”可知用一般过去时，结合首字母h，填动词过去式happened；6. 固定短语do some shopping（购物），结合首字母s，填shopping；7. 形容乡村空气“新鲜的”，结合首字母f，填形容词fresh；8. 固定搭配take one’s place（代替），结合首字母p，填place；9. 形容talk shows“令人兴奋的”，结合首字母e，填exciting；10. 句意“等了很久但他没出现”，结合首字母a，填动词原形appear。
【答案】1. never
2. necessary
3. them
4. heart
5. happened
6. shopping
7. fresh
8. place
9. exciting
10. appear
【知识点】词汇运用、固定搭配、一般过去时
【点评】本题考查基础词汇运用，结合句意、首字母提示及固定搭配即可解答，涉及常用单词和基础语法，难度较低，适合巩固英语基础。
【难度系数】0.8