2026年新课程新教材导航学八年级英语下册外研版第61页答案
五、完形填空
阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后从各题所给的 A、B、C、D 四个选项中,选出最佳答案。
A volunteer experience at an animal hospital
Last week, I volunteered at a local animal hospital. When I arrived, I found many homeless cats and dogs there. Some animals were
B
1
and could hardly walk.
A vet told me they were very busy because they had
A
2
50% more animals than usual. My first job was to feed the animals and clean their cages. At first, I felt tired. But when a little dog rubbed its head against my hand
C
3
after I fed it, I felt warmth in my heart.
There was also a "Read to Animals" activity. I read simple stories to the animals every afternoon. The vet said this could help them feel
B
4
and get ready for their new homes. One day, a scared cat hid in the corner and refused to eat. I sat down quietly and read to it softly. After a while, it slowly came out and ate the food I put there. At that moment I realised how
A
5
small acts of kindness could be.
On my last day there, the vet gave me a certificate of thanks. He said I helped the animals feel more
C
6
around people. I stayed there for five days. It was a(n)
C
7
experience that taught me a lot. I learned that caring for weak creatures was also a way of helping others.
Now, I often
B
8
my friends to join in volunteer activities with me. Helping animals makes me feel happy and meaningful. I believe that if everyone
A
9
a little kindness, the world will become a better place. As the saying goes, "No act of kindness, no matter how small, is ever
D
10
."
1. A. healthy B. hurt C. hungry D. happy
2. A. taken in B. looked for C. given up D. turned down
3. A. roughly B. angrily C. gently D. loudly
4. A. nervous B. relaxed C. excited D. bored
5. A. powerful B. useless C. difficult D. expensive
6. A. afraid B. dangerous C. comfortable D. strange
7. A. boring B. meaningless C. unforgettable D. common
8. A. stop B. invite C. warn D. force
9. A. shows B. hides C. buys D. borrows
10. A. easy B. important C. popular D. wasted

答案

五、
1.B 2.A 3.C 4.B 5.A 6.C 7.C 8.B 9.A 10.D

解析

【分析】
这是一篇关于动物医院志愿者经历的完形填空,解题思路为:1. 先通读全文,掌握文章主旨(作者在动物医院做志愿者的经历及感悟);2. 逐题分析,结合上下文语境、词汇含义及固定搭配,逐一排除错误选项,选出最佳答案;3. 最后代入答案通读全文,验证逻辑是否通顺。
【解析】
1. 第1空:根据后文“could hardly walk(几乎不能走路)”可知,这些动物是受伤的,A.健康的;B.受伤的;C.饥饿的;D.开心的,选B。
2. 第2空:兽医称他们很忙,因为接收了比平时多50%的动物,take in意为“接收、收留”,look for寻找,give up放弃,turn down拒绝,选A。
3. 第3空:小狗在作者喂食后,用头轻轻蹭作者的手,roughly粗糙地,angrily生气地,gently轻轻地,loudly大声地,选C。
4. 第4空:“读给动物听”的活动是帮助动物感到放松,为新家做准备,nervous紧张的,relaxed放松的,excited兴奋的,bored无聊的,选B。
5. 第5空:作者意识到小善举的力量,powerful有力量的,useless无用的,difficult困难的,expensive昂贵的,选A。
6. 第6空:兽医说作者帮助动物在人身边感到更舒适,afraid害怕的,dangerous危险的,comfortable舒适的,strange奇怪的,选C。
7. 第7空:这是一次难忘的经历,boring无聊的,meaningless无意义的,unforgettable难忘的,common普通的,选C。
8. 第8空:作者常邀请朋友加入志愿活动,stop停止,invite邀请,warn警告,force强迫,选B。
9. 第9空:如果每个人都展现一点善意,世界会更好,shows展现,hides隐藏,buys买,borrows借,选A。
10. 第10空:谚语“勿以善小而不为”,即没有善举是被浪费的,easy容易的,important重要的,popular受欢迎的,wasted浪费的,选D。
【答案】1.B 2.A 3.C 4.B 5.A 6.C 7.C 8.B 9.A 10.D
【知识点】完形填空语境理解、词汇辨析
【点评】本文围绕志愿者经历展开,贴近生活,考查学生对上下文语境的把握及常用词汇的辨析能力,是典型的初中英语完形填空题型。
【难度系数】0.6