Ⅳ.完形填空。
Red is an important color for Chinese people. People use it a lot, from festivals to everyday life. 1 we call it China Red. It makes people 2. It is a symbol of China.
Chinese people 3 red very much. And it is the most 4 colour in China. People can see "China Red" in many places. It's 5 to find red-colored things in China.
Many 6 things have special meaning in China. For example, Chinese people like to wear red clothes 7 New Year's Day. During Spring Festival, 8 people give red envelops to kids. They believe red can bring good luck. So red is the colour of good luck, 9 and many other good things. In China, red is not only a color. It 10 carries people's wishes to build a better life.
()1. A. So B. But
C. Though D. However
()2. A. happy B. boring
C. relaxing D. calm
()3. A. get B. love
C. call D. meet
()4. A. natural B. special
C. popular D. amazing
()5. A. hard B. interesting
C. difficult D. easy
()6. A. yellow B. blue
C. red D. purple
()7. A. in B. on
C. at D. from
()8. A. younger B. elder
C. better D. quieter
()9. A. health B. shame
C. advice D. experience
()10. A. either B. as well
C. too D. also

1—5:AABCD 6—10:CBBAD

【分析】
首先通读全文，明确本篇完形的核心主题是介绍中国红的文化意义，解题时遵循“先抓主旨，再逐空结合上下文逻辑、词义辨析、固定搭配、文化常识逐一排除错误选项”的思路：
1. 先读首段明确红色在中国使用范围极广的前提，第一空前后是因果顺承关系，对应选择逻辑连词；
2. 后续每空先结合前后文给出的提示信息，比如后文提到红色象征好运，对应推导红色带给人的感受、人们对红色的态度；涉及时间介词的空回忆具体日期前的介词搭配，涉及副词的空回忆几个表“也”的用法区别，最后验证所有选项符合全文逻辑即可。
【解析】
1. 第1空：前文提到“人们从节日到日常生活都大量使用红色”，后文说“我们称它为中国红”，二者是因果顺承关系，A.So（所以）符合逻辑；But但是、Though尽管、However然而都表转折，不符合语境，选A。
2. 第2空：后文提到红色是中国的象征、能带来好运，可知红色会让人感到愉悦开心，A.happy开心的符合文化寓意；B.boring无聊的（仅能修饰事物，不能形容人的正向感受），C.relaxing令人放松的，D.calm平静的，均不符合红色在中国的普遍情感指向，选A。
3. 第3空：后文提到红色在中国随处可见，说明中国人非常喜爱红色，B.love喜爱符合语境；get得到、call称呼、meet遇见都不符合语义，选B。
4. 第4空：前文说明大家在各类场景都大量使用红色，可知红色是中国最受欢迎的颜色，C.popular受欢迎的符合语境；natural自然的、special特殊的、amazing令人惊叹的都不符合此处描述普及度的语义，选C。
5. 第5空：前文说红色在很多地方都能看到，所以找到红色的物品是很容易的，D.easy容易的符合逻辑；hard困难的、interesting有趣的、difficult困难的都不符合语义，选D。
6. 第6空：全文都在讲红色相关的文化内容，后文也举例了红色衣服，所以此处指很多红色的事物在中国有特殊含义，C.red红色的符合主题，选C。
7. 第7空：表示在具体的某一天（元旦），时间介词要用on，B.on符合固定搭配；in加年/月/季节，at加具体时刻，from表示从，均不符合，选B。
8. 第8空：发红包是中国长辈给晚辈孩子的传统习俗，B.elder年长的符合文化常识；younger更年轻的、better更好的、quieter更安静的都不符合发红包的行为逻辑，选B。
9. 第9空：此处列举红色代表的正向美好事物，选项里只有A.health健康是符合语境的正向寓意，shame羞愧、advice建议、experience经历都不属于红色象征的美好特质，选A。
10. 第10空：此处表示“它也承载着人们建设更好生活的愿望”，用于肯定句句中表示“也”用also，D.also符合用法；either用于否定句句末，as well和too一般用于肯定句句末，选D。
【答案】
1—5:AABCD 6—10:CBBAD
【知识点】
连词辨析，介词固定搭配，形容词词义辨析
【点评】
本篇完形填空围绕中国红的传统文化常识展开，话题贴近学生生活，整体考察维度偏向基础，既考查学生对基础词汇词义的掌握、上下文逻辑的理解，也融入了中国传统民俗常识，引导学生结合文化背景辅助判断，是非常典型的低年级基础完形训练题。
【难度系数】
0.8

Ⅴ.阅读理解。
Do you remember the story of Snow White your grandma told you? Ah, they are the happy days when you were a child! But did you know that Snow White comes from Germany? It's just one story from the 209 in Grimm's Fairy Tales. The Grimm brothers started to collect fairy tales in 1806. Their first book came out in 1812. Why are German fairy tales so interesting? Maybe it's because they come from a great place—the Black Forest. It is famous for its stories.
The Black Forest is in southwest Germany. It's the largest forest in the country and one of the most beautiful. It's famous for its trees and lovely landscape. There are beautiful valleys and waterfalls there. You can see a lot of traditional German wooden houses there. It's a good place to start a story.
()1. From the story, we know that is the hometown of Snow White.
A. England B. Japan
C. America D. Germany
()2. Grimm brothers collected stories for , before their first book came out?
A. four years B. five years
C. six years D. seven years
()3. From the story, we know that the Black Forest is very .
A. large B. beautiful
C. famous D. A, B and C
()4. The writer wants to tell us that in this passage.
A. who wrote the story of Snow White
B. some things about Black Forest
C. people should visit Germany
D. Snow White is a very famous fairy tale

1—4:DCDB

【分析】
这是一篇信息类阅读理解题，解题思路非常清晰：首先通读所有题干明确每道题的设问方向，再带着问题返回原文对应段落定位关键信息，逐一比对选项排除错误项即可得到答案：第一题直接定位白雪公主的出处相关描述；第二题找到两个时间点做减法计算收集故事的时长；第三题汇总原文提到的黑森林所有属性判断选项；第四题梳理全文内容占比，找到核心描述对象判断主旨。
【解析】
1. 细节理解题：根据第一段"But did you know that Snow White comes from Germany?"的描述，可知白雪公主的家乡是德国，选D。
2. 数字计算题：根据第一段"The Grimm brothers started to collect fairy tales in 1806. Their first book came out in 1812."，计算可得1812-1806=6，格林兄弟花费6年时间收集故事后才出版第一本书，选C。
3. 细节理解题：根据第二段"It's the largest forest in the country and one of the most beautiful. It's famous for its stories."的描述，可知黑森林面积大、景色优美、知名度高，A、B、C三项描述全部正确，选D。
4. 主旨大意题：文章开篇仅用白雪公主和格林童话做引入，绝大多数篇幅都在介绍黑森林的地理位置、景观特色、人文特点等相关信息，核心是向读者介绍黑森林的相关内容，选B。
【答案】
1—4:DCDB
【知识点】
细节信息定位，主旨大意判断，阅读数字计算
【点评】
本题属于低难度的短篇阅读，前3道都是直白的细节查找题，仅最后一道为主旨判断，只要学生能准确定位原文对应内容，稍加比对就能选出正确答案，适合小学高段或初中低年级学生练习信息提取能力。
【难度系数】
0.8