五、短文填空
阅读下面短文,在空白处填入括号内单词的正确形式。
Of all jobs most liked by others in the world, panda keepers may be near the top of all. It's necessary for three professionals(专业人员)1.
Shi Hanrong 3.
"It's not an easy job to take care of pandas 9.
阅读下面短文,在空白处填入括号内单词的正确形式。
Of all jobs most liked by others in the world, panda keepers may be near the top of all. It's necessary for three professionals(专业人员)1.
to take
(take)care of the two pandas day in and day out. 2. Their
(they)names are Zhenda and Shuang'er. They are at a zoo in Dongguan, Guangdong Province.Shi Hanrong 3.
arrives
(arrive)at the panda house at 7: 00 a. m. every day. He cleans the doors of all rooms and 4. prepares
(prepare)food for the pair. Liu Qiao and Zhu Mingsheng are the other two 5. keepers
(keep). They usually spend some time 6. washing
(wash)four baskets of bamboo shoots. They 7. weigh
(weight)about 100 kilograms and serve as the two pandas' main food for the day. Fresh bamboo shoots are taken by plane every two days to the zoo from Chengdu Research Base of Giant Panda Breeding. It's to keep the bamboo shoots 8. fresher
(fresh)than others."It's not an easy job to take care of pandas 9.
well
(good)," Liu said. Panda keepers should be responsible(有责任心的)and kind. And they should have experience of 10. raising
(raise)animals.答案
1. to take
2. Their
3. arrives
4. prepares
5. keepers
6. washing
7. weigh
8. fresher
9. well
10. raising
2. Their
3. arrives
4. prepares
5. keepers
6. washing
7. weigh
8. fresher
9. well
10. raising
解析
【分析】
这是一道短文填空题,需结合句子结构、固定搭配、时态、词性变化等知识点,根据括号内单词的正确形式填空。解题思路:1. 依据固定句型It's necessary for sb to do sth,确定用不定式;2. 修饰名词需用形容词性物主代词;3. 主语为第三人称单数,一般现在时动词变单三;4. 与并列动词形式一致;5. 表示职业的名词,other后接复数;6. 固定搭配spend time doing sth,用动名词;7. 此处作谓语,主语复数用动词原形;8. 由than提示用形容词比较级;9. 修饰动词短语用副词;10. 介词后接动名词。
【解析】
1. 考查固定句型It's necessary for sb to do sth,故填to take;
2. 修饰名词names,需用形容词性物主代词,故填Their;
3. 主语Shi Hanrong为第三人称单数,一般现在时,动词用单三形式arrives;
4. 与前面的cleans并列,主语一致,动词用单三形式prepares;
5. 此处表示“饲养员”,other后接名词复数,故填keepers;
6. 固定搭配spend time (in) doing sth,故填动名词washing;
7. 此处作谓语,主语bamboo shoots为复数,用动词原形weigh;
8. 由句中than可知,需用形容词比较级,故填fresher;
9. 修饰动词短语take care of,需用副词,故填well;
10. 介词of后接动名词,故填raising。
【答案】
1. to take
2. Their
3. arrives
4. prepares
5. keepers
6. washing
7. weigh
8. fresher
9. well
10. raising
【知识点】
固定句型、动词时态、非谓语动词
【点评】
本题考查基础语法与词汇运用,结合短文语境分析,涉及固定搭配、词性变化等知识点,难度适中,能帮助学生巩固英语基础语法。
【难度系数】
0.7
这是一道短文填空题,需结合句子结构、固定搭配、时态、词性变化等知识点,根据括号内单词的正确形式填空。解题思路:1. 依据固定句型It's necessary for sb to do sth,确定用不定式;2. 修饰名词需用形容词性物主代词;3. 主语为第三人称单数,一般现在时动词变单三;4. 与并列动词形式一致;5. 表示职业的名词,other后接复数;6. 固定搭配spend time doing sth,用动名词;7. 此处作谓语,主语复数用动词原形;8. 由than提示用形容词比较级;9. 修饰动词短语用副词;10. 介词后接动名词。
【解析】
1. 考查固定句型It's necessary for sb to do sth,故填to take;
2. 修饰名词names,需用形容词性物主代词,故填Their;
3. 主语Shi Hanrong为第三人称单数,一般现在时,动词用单三形式arrives;
4. 与前面的cleans并列,主语一致,动词用单三形式prepares;
5. 此处表示“饲养员”,other后接名词复数,故填keepers;
6. 固定搭配spend time (in) doing sth,故填动名词washing;
7. 此处作谓语,主语bamboo shoots为复数,用动词原形weigh;
8. 由句中than可知,需用形容词比较级,故填fresher;
9. 修饰动词短语take care of,需用副词,故填well;
10. 介词of后接动名词,故填raising。
【答案】
1. to take
2. Their
3. arrives
4. prepares
5. keepers
6. washing
7. weigh
8. fresher
9. well
10. raising
【知识点】
固定句型、动词时态、非谓语动词
【点评】
本题考查基础语法与词汇运用,结合短文语境分析,涉及固定搭配、词性变化等知识点,难度适中,能帮助学生巩固英语基础语法。
【难度系数】
0.7
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