2026年暑假生活湖南少年儿童出版社八年级语数英综合第132页答案
Ⅰ.选出画线部分读音与其他不同的选项。
(
)1. A. rather B. teenage C. stage
(
)2. A. strict B. inspire C. surprisingly
(
)3. A. postcard B. coin C. old-fashioned
(
)4. A. fear B. deal C. achievement
(
)5. A. object B. once C. foreign

答案

1.A 2.A 3.B 4.A 5.B

解析

我们逐个分析每个单词划线部分的发音:
1. 选项A rather 划线a发音为/ɑː/;选项B teenage 划线a发音为/eɪ/;选项C stage 划线a发音为/eɪ/,A的读音和其他两项不同。
2. 选项A strict 划线i发音为/ɪ/;选项B inspire 划线i发音为/aɪ/;选项C surprisingly 划线i发音为/aɪ/,A的读音和其他两项不同。
3. 选项A postcard 划线o发音为/əʊ/;选项B coin 划线o发音为/ɔ/(属于/ɔɪ/双元音的组成部分);选项C old-fashioned 划线o发音为/əʊ/,B的读音和其他两项不同。
4. 选项A fear 划线ear发音为/ɪə/;选项B deal 划线ea发音为/iː/;选项C achievement 划线ie发音为/iː/,A的读音和其他两项不同。
5. 选项A object 划线o发音为/ɒ/;选项B once 划线o发音为/ʌ/;选项C foreign 划线o发音为/ɒ/,B的读音和其他两项不同。
Ⅱ. 根据句意及中文提示或首字母提示写单词。
1. We should take exercise every day to r
(减少) pressure.
2. A box is a common o
(物品) in our daily life.
3. I r
(相当) like reading books in my free time.
4. My head teacher is s
(严格的) with us but we love her a lot.
5. Talking to your friends is a good way to deal with s
(压力).

答案

1. reduce
2. object
3. rather
4. strict
5. stress

解析

1. 句意为“我们应该每天锻炼来减少压力”,根据中文提示“减少”、首字母r以及不定式符号to后需接动词原形的规则,此处填reduce。
2. 句意为“盒子是我们日常生活中常见的物品”,根据中文提示“物品”、首字母o以及空前不定冠词a修饰单数名词的规则,此处填object。
3. 句意为“我相当喜欢在空闲时间读书”,根据中文提示“相当”、首字母r,此处需要副词修饰动词like,填rather。
4. 句意为“我的班主任对我们很严格,但我们都很爱她”,根据中文提示“严格的”、首字母s,结合固定搭配be strict with sb.(对某人严格),此处填strict。
5. 句意为“和你的朋友交谈是应对压力的好方法”,根据中文提示“压力”、首字母s,此处填不可数名词stress。
Ⅲ. 完形填空。
My mum was the first member of our family to start doing yoga. Her closest friend Sissy, who lived right next door to our house, introduced yoga to her. Sissy explained that if Mum felt
1
of the rush of modern life and hoped to reduce her stress, yoga would be a perfect choice. Since Sissy was always such a calm and peaceful person, Mum
2
agreed to give it a go.
Every day, I would stand by and watch Mum do her breathing exercises, as well as
3
various yoga postures(动作). After several months of keeping at it, she told me she felt much
4
than before. She could have a sound sleep then. My dad couldn’t help feeling envious(羡慕的)—he hated the thought of being the only one not joining in, so he
5
yoga too. Now, he attends a yoga class twice a week.
Later, Mum came up with the idea that my sister and I should also try yoga. She spent time researching yoga styles that are
6
for kids and learned all she could about how to teach it to children. Soon after, she became our
7
. To my great surprise, doing yoga with Mum turned out to be much more
8
than I had expected.
At first, we focused mainly on breathing exercises, but gradually we moved on to different stretching(伸展) exercises. Mum told us to
9
that we were playing and enjoying ourselves in the warm sunshine.
Now, our whole
10
practices yoga together. Even our little dog, Bingo, likes to come over and join in, lying beside us while we do our exercises.
(
)1. A. free B. full C. tired
(
)2. A. easily B. hardly C. luckily
(
)3. A. protecting B. raising C. practising
(
)4. A. healthier B. smarter C. heavier
(
)5. A. looked for B. made up C. got into
(
)6. A. helpful B. difficult C. secret
(
)7. A. partner B. student C. instructor
(
)8. A. tiring B. enjoyable C. expensive
(
)9. A. imagine B. show C. accept
(
)10. A. class B. company C. family

答案

1-5 CACAC 6-10 ACBAC

解析

本篇是记叙文,讲述了作者一家受妈妈朋友影响开始练习瑜伽,最后全家都爱上瑜伽的故事,逐题解析如下:
1. 考查固定搭配,feel tired of 意为“对……感到厌倦”,此处指如果妈妈厌倦了现代生活的匆忙、想要减压,瑜伽会是绝佳选择,其余选项不符合搭配和语境,选C。
2. 考查副词词义辨析,前文提到Sissy一直是冷静平和的人,妈妈很信任她,因此很容易就同意尝试瑜伽,easily(容易地)符合语境,选A。
3. 考查动词词义辨析,此处指作者看着妈妈做呼吸练习,同时练习各种瑜伽动作,practising(练习)符合瑜伽练习的语境,选C。
4. 考查形容词比较级辨析,后文提到妈妈之后可以睡个好觉,说明坚持练习几个月瑜伽后,她比之前健康得多,healthier(更健康的)符合语境,选A。
5. 考查动词短语辨析,前文提到爸爸很羡慕,不想做唯一一个不参与瑜伽的人,因此他也开始投入练习瑜伽,got into此处表示“开始从事、投入(某项活动)”,符合语境,选C。
6. 考查形容词词义辨析,妈妈想让作者和妹妹也尝试瑜伽,因此花时间研究对孩子有益的瑜伽类型,helpful(有帮助的)符合语境,选A。
7. 考查名词词义辨析,妈妈学习了所有给孩子教授瑜伽的相关知识,因此她成了我们的瑜伽指导老师,instructor(指导者、教练)符合语境,选C。
8. 考查形容词词义辨析,后文提到瑜伽练习时的愉悦引导,说明和妈妈一起练瑜伽比作者预想的要愉快得多,enjoyable(令人愉快的)符合语境,选B。
9. 考查动词词义辨析,此处是瑜伽练习里的场景引导:妈妈告诉我们想象自己正在温暖的阳光下玩耍、享受时光,imagine(想象)符合语境,选A。
10. 考查名词词义辨析,前文提到家里的爸爸妈妈、作者和妹妹都开始练习瑜伽,因此现在全家一起练瑜伽,family(家庭、家人)符合语境,选C。