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Ⅸ.下面是三位同学的饮食习惯,请根据短文内容完成表格。
Nancy's favourite food is scrambled eggs with tomatoes. She sometimes has porridge for her breakfast at home. When she gets up late, she won't have breakfast. She has lunch and supper in the school canteen. She has meat, vegetables, soup and fruit every day. She doesn't like fast food because it has too much fat, salt and sugar. I think she should have breakfast every morning. Breakfast is very important. She may feel sleepy and find it hard to focus on her studies if she doesn't have breakfast.
Peter's favourite food is fried steak. He eats it twice a week. He has some bread and milk at home every morning. He usually has rice and meat for lunch and supper. He doesn't like vegetables or fruit. He drinks too many soft drinks because they taste good. I think he should have vegetables and fruit every day, because they are rich in vitamins. He'd better not drink too many soft drinks because they contain much sugar.
Linda's favourite food is Gongbao chicken. Sometimes hermother makes it for her. It's delicious. She eatsthree meals on timeevery day. She eats a lot of vegetables.She hasanapplein the morning every day. But she doesn't drinkenough water. She drinks water onlywhen she is thirsty. I think she should drink more water.
Nancy's favourite food is scrambled eggs with tomatoes. She sometimes has porridge for her breakfast at home. When she gets up late, she won't have breakfast. She has lunch and supper in the school canteen. She has meat, vegetables, soup and fruit every day. She doesn't like fast food because it has too much fat, salt and sugar. I think she should have breakfast every morning. Breakfast is very important. She may feel sleepy and find it hard to focus on her studies if she doesn't have breakfast.
Peter's favourite food is fried steak. He eats it twice a week. He has some bread and milk at home every morning. He usually has rice and meat for lunch and supper. He doesn't like vegetables or fruit. He drinks too many soft drinks because they taste good. I think he should have vegetables and fruit every day, because they are rich in vitamins. He'd better not drink too many soft drinks because they contain much sugar.
Linda's favourite food is Gongbao chicken. Sometimes hermother makes it for her. It's delicious. She eatsthree meals on timeevery day. She eats a lot of vegetables.She hasanapplein the morning every day. But she doesn't drinkenough water. She drinks water onlywhen she is thirsty. I think she should drink more water.
答案
Ⅸ 1. porridge 2. fast food
3. Have breakfast 4. Fried steak
5. some bread and milk 6. soft drinks
7. Have vegetables and fruit 8. Gongbao chicken
9. three meals on time 10. an apple
3. Have breakfast 4. Fried steak
5. some bread and milk 6. soft drinks
7. Have vegetables and fruit 8. Gongbao chicken
9. three meals on time 10. an apple
解析
【分析】
这是一篇人物饮食信息匹配类的阅读填表题，解题时首先可以按照三位主角Nancy、Peter、Linda的顺序，分别对应「喜爱的食物、日常饮食内容、不偏好/过量摄入的食物、作者给出的健康建议」这几个维度，回到原文逐句定位对应的细节描述，排除无关干扰内容，匹配到对应空格的答案即可，注意不要混淆不同人物对应的饮食信息。
【解析】
1. 定位Nancy的早餐相关描述：原文明确提到"She sometimes has porridge for her breakfast at home"，对应填porridge；
2. 定位Nancy排斥的食物：原文提到"She doesn't like fast food because it has too much fat, salt and sugar"，对应填fast food；
3. 定位给Nancy的健康建议：原文明确给出"I think she should have breakfast every morning"，对应填Have breakfast；
4. 定位Peter最爱的食物：原文直接说明"Peter's favourite food is fried steak"，对应填Fried steak；
5. 定位Peter的早餐内容：原文提到"He has some bread and milk at home every morning"，对应填some bread and milk；
6. 定位Peter过量饮用的饮品：原文提到"He drinks too many soft drinks because they taste good"，对应填soft drinks；
7. 定位给Peter的健康建议：原文明确给出"I think he should have vegetables and fruit every day"，对应填Have vegetables and fruit；
8. 定位Linda最爱的食物：原文直接说明"Linda's favourite food is Gongbao chicken"，对应填Gongbao chicken；
9. 定位Linda的良好饮食习惯：原文提到"She eats three meals on time every day"，对应填three meals on time；
10. 定位Linda晨间的饮食内容：原文提到"She has an apple in the morning every day"，对应填an apple。
【答案】
Ⅸ 1. porridge 2. fast food 3. Have breakfast 4. Fried steak 5. some bread and milk 6. soft drinks 7. Have vegetables and fruit 8. Gongbao chicken 9. three meals on time 10. an apple
【知识点】
阅读细节定位，饮食类话题词汇
【点评】
本题属于基础的信息提取类阅读题型，不需要复杂推理，仅考察学生快速从文本中抓取关键信息的能力，只要按照人物线索逐一对应原文内容，避免混淆不同人物的饮食相关描述，就可以顺利完成作答。
【难度系数】
0.8
这是一篇人物饮食信息匹配类的阅读填表题，解题时首先可以按照三位主角Nancy、Peter、Linda的顺序，分别对应「喜爱的食物、日常饮食内容、不偏好/过量摄入的食物、作者给出的健康建议」这几个维度，回到原文逐句定位对应的细节描述，排除无关干扰内容，匹配到对应空格的答案即可，注意不要混淆不同人物对应的饮食信息。
【解析】
1. 定位Nancy的早餐相关描述：原文明确提到"She sometimes has porridge for her breakfast at home"，对应填porridge；
2. 定位Nancy排斥的食物：原文提到"She doesn't like fast food because it has too much fat, salt and sugar"，对应填fast food；
3. 定位给Nancy的健康建议：原文明确给出"I think she should have breakfast every morning"，对应填Have breakfast；
4. 定位Peter最爱的食物：原文直接说明"Peter's favourite food is fried steak"，对应填Fried steak；
5. 定位Peter的早餐内容：原文提到"He has some bread and milk at home every morning"，对应填some bread and milk；
6. 定位Peter过量饮用的饮品：原文提到"He drinks too many soft drinks because they taste good"，对应填soft drinks；
7. 定位给Peter的健康建议：原文明确给出"I think he should have vegetables and fruit every day"，对应填Have vegetables and fruit；
8. 定位Linda最爱的食物：原文直接说明"Linda's favourite food is Gongbao chicken"，对应填Gongbao chicken；
9. 定位Linda的良好饮食习惯：原文提到"She eats three meals on time every day"，对应填three meals on time；
10. 定位Linda晨间的饮食内容：原文提到"She has an apple in the morning every day"，对应填an apple。
【答案】
Ⅸ 1. porridge 2. fast food 3. Have breakfast 4. Fried steak 5. some bread and milk 6. soft drinks 7. Have vegetables and fruit 8. Gongbao chicken 9. three meals on time 10. an apple
【知识点】
阅读细节定位，饮食类话题词汇
【点评】
本题属于基础的信息提取类阅读题型，不需要复杂推理，仅考察学生快速从文本中抓取关键信息的能力，只要按照人物线索逐一对应原文内容，避免混淆不同人物的饮食相关描述，就可以顺利完成作答。
【难度系数】
0.8
