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B
What will you do with 70 dollars? A six-year-old boy Ryan wanted to build a well with the money in Africa.
One day, he heard something about a small village in Africa from his teacher. Many children there had to walk for hours every day to get water and the water was not clean. So a lot of children got sick because of drinking the dirty water. This gave him a great shock. He decided to help them.
He started to make money by helping his neighbors water the garden and cut out the bad plants. He also sent newspapers in his community. Six months later, with the help of his friends and parents, he finally collected 70 dollars. But it was not enough for digging a well. After a newspaper reported(报道)his story, more people offered money. With the money, Ryan helped build the first well in Uganda. More and more people knew his story and joined him. Together with Ryan, they built wells in more countries. Now, there are thirty wells in eight countries in Africa.
Now, Ryan is 28 years old. He is still trying his best to help others.
根据材料内容选择最佳答案。
( )26. How does the writer begin the story of Ryan?
A. By making a survey.
B. By using an old saying.
C. By asking a question.
D. By introducing a fact.
()27. Why did so many children get sick in Africa?
A. Because they had to walk for hours every day.
B. Because they drank dirty water.
C. Because they didn't get enough exercise.
D. Because they didn't have enough food to eat.
()28. What's the right order of these events according to the text?
①Ryan helped build a well in Uganda with lots of people's help.
②Ryan made some money by doing jobs in his community.
③The fact of Africa gave Ryan a great shock.
④More people in different countries had clean water to drink.
A. ②③①④
B. ②①③④
C. ③①②④
D. ③②①④
()29. What do you think of Ryan?
A. Smart.
B. Quiet.
C. Kind.
D. Active.
()30. What's the best title for the text?
A. Ryan's Well
B. Children's Dream
C. Clean Water
D. Kind Neighbours
What will you do with 70 dollars? A six-year-old boy Ryan wanted to build a well with the money in Africa.
One day, he heard something about a small village in Africa from his teacher. Many children there had to walk for hours every day to get water and the water was not clean. So a lot of children got sick because of drinking the dirty water. This gave him a great shock. He decided to help them.
He started to make money by helping his neighbors water the garden and cut out the bad plants. He also sent newspapers in his community. Six months later, with the help of his friends and parents, he finally collected 70 dollars. But it was not enough for digging a well. After a newspaper reported(报道)his story, more people offered money. With the money, Ryan helped build the first well in Uganda. More and more people knew his story and joined him. Together with Ryan, they built wells in more countries. Now, there are thirty wells in eight countries in Africa.
Now, Ryan is 28 years old. He is still trying his best to help others.
根据材料内容选择最佳答案。
( )26. How does the writer begin the story of Ryan?
A. By making a survey.
B. By using an old saying.
C. By asking a question.
D. By introducing a fact.
()27. Why did so many children get sick in Africa?
A. Because they had to walk for hours every day.
B. Because they drank dirty water.
C. Because they didn't get enough exercise.
D. Because they didn't have enough food to eat.
()28. What's the right order of these events according to the text?
①Ryan helped build a well in Uganda with lots of people's help.
②Ryan made some money by doing jobs in his community.
③The fact of Africa gave Ryan a great shock.
④More people in different countries had clean water to drink.
A. ②③①④
B. ②①③④
C. ③①②④
D. ③②①④
()29. What do you think of Ryan?
A. Smart.
B. Quiet.
C. Kind.
D. Active.
()30. What's the best title for the text?
A. Ryan's Well
B. Children's Dream
C. Clean Water
D. Kind Neighbours
答案
26. C
27. B
28. D
29. C
30. A
27. B
28. D
29. C
30. A
解析
26. 文章以“What will you do with 70 dollars?”这个问题开篇，引出Ryan的故事，因此作者是以提问的方式开始讲述的，对应选项C。
27. 根据文中“So a lot of children got sick because of drinking the dirty water.”可知，非洲很多孩子生病是因为喝了不干净的水，对应选项B。
28. 事件顺序梳理：首先Ryan了解到非洲村子的情况后受到震撼（③），接着他通过在社区做工作赚钱（②），之后在众人帮助下在乌干达建成第一口井（①），最后越来越多国家的人们喝上干净水（④），正确顺序为③②①④，对应选项D。
29. Ryan主动为非洲孩子筹集资金建水井，并且多年来一直尽力帮助他人，可见他非常善良，对应选项C。
30. 文章围绕Ryan为非洲地区建造水井的事迹展开，“Ryan's Well”最能概括文章核心内容，是最佳标题，对应选项A。
27. 根据文中“So a lot of children got sick because of drinking the dirty water.”可知，非洲很多孩子生病是因为喝了不干净的水，对应选项B。
28. 事件顺序梳理：首先Ryan了解到非洲村子的情况后受到震撼（③），接着他通过在社区做工作赚钱（②），之后在众人帮助下在乌干达建成第一口井（①），最后越来越多国家的人们喝上干净水（④），正确顺序为③②①④，对应选项D。
29. Ryan主动为非洲孩子筹集资金建水井，并且多年来一直尽力帮助他人，可见他非常善良，对应选项C。
30. 文章围绕Ryan为非洲地区建造水井的事迹展开，“Ryan's Well”最能概括文章核心内容，是最佳标题，对应选项A。
C
There are many ways for us to travel around.
Riding a bike is a good way to travel around. It is good for your health and the environment as well. You can also feel close to nature when riding a bike. But you can't go very far on a bike because it is tiring(令人疲倦的).
Taking a bus is cheap. Buses can carry many people at the same time. But you have to wait for the bus. Sometimes the bus can't take you where you want to go, and you still have to walk or ride a bike for a while.
Taking a plane is also a great way to travel around. But the airport(机场)is usually very far from the city center, so we need to set off from our home early to catch the plane. Once Jack wanted to get on the 8:00 a.m. flight(航班), he needed to get up at around 5:00 a.m., or he may not get on board(登机)on time.
Now, the high-speed train is very hot. Plenty of people like to travel around by high-speed train. Maybe in the future, there will be more ways of traveling around.
根据材料内容选择最佳答案。
()31. When you want to get close to nature, which way of traveling can you choose?
A. Riding a bike.
B. Taking a bus.
C. Taking the high-speed train.
D. Taking a plane.
()32. How does the writer support his idea in Paragraph 4?
A. By listing numbers.
B. By giving an example.
C. By giving a report.
D. By telling the difference.
()33. What can you infer(推断)from the text?
A. Lily can go to a faraway place by bike.
B. We can arrive where we want to go by bus all the time.
C. We don't need to spend much money when taking a bus.
D. Taking a bus is the best way to travel around.
()34. What's the purpose(目的)of the text?
A. To tell us when is the best time to travel around.
B. To tell us different ways of traveling around.
C. To tell us what is the best way of traveling around.
D. To tell us how to take a fun and safe trip.
()35. What may the writer continue(继续)talking about after Paragraph 5?
A. How to keep safe when traveling around.
B. The ways of traveling around in the past.
C. What the ways of traveling around will be like in the future.
D. Where we will travel around in the future.
There are many ways for us to travel around.
Riding a bike is a good way to travel around. It is good for your health and the environment as well. You can also feel close to nature when riding a bike. But you can't go very far on a bike because it is tiring(令人疲倦的).
Taking a bus is cheap. Buses can carry many people at the same time. But you have to wait for the bus. Sometimes the bus can't take you where you want to go, and you still have to walk or ride a bike for a while.
Taking a plane is also a great way to travel around. But the airport(机场)is usually very far from the city center, so we need to set off from our home early to catch the plane. Once Jack wanted to get on the 8:00 a.m. flight(航班), he needed to get up at around 5:00 a.m., or he may not get on board(登机)on time.
Now, the high-speed train is very hot. Plenty of people like to travel around by high-speed train. Maybe in the future, there will be more ways of traveling around.
根据材料内容选择最佳答案。
()31. When you want to get close to nature, which way of traveling can you choose?
A. Riding a bike.
B. Taking a bus.
C. Taking the high-speed train.
D. Taking a plane.
()32. How does the writer support his idea in Paragraph 4?
A. By listing numbers.
B. By giving an example.
C. By giving a report.
D. By telling the difference.
()33. What can you infer(推断)from the text?
A. Lily can go to a faraway place by bike.
B. We can arrive where we want to go by bus all the time.
C. We don't need to spend much money when taking a bus.
D. Taking a bus is the best way to travel around.
()34. What's the purpose(目的)of the text?
A. To tell us when is the best time to travel around.
B. To tell us different ways of traveling around.
C. To tell us what is the best way of traveling around.
D. To tell us how to take a fun and safe trip.
()35. What may the writer continue(继续)talking about after Paragraph 5?
A. How to keep safe when traveling around.
B. The ways of traveling around in the past.
C. What the ways of traveling around will be like in the future.
D. Where we will travel around in the future.
答案
31. A
32. B
33. C
34. B
35. C
32. B
33. C
34. B
35. C
解析
31. 根据文章第二段“You can also feel close to nature when riding a bike.”可知，骑自行车可以亲近自然，故选A。
32. 文章第四段通过举Jack为了赶早上8点的航班需要5点起床的例子来支撑观点，属于举例子的论证方法，故选B。
33. A选项：根据第二段“But you can't go very far on a bike”可知骑自行车不能去很远的地方，A错误；B选项：根据第三段“Sometimes the bus can't take you where you want to go”可知公交车不能总是带你去想去的地方，B错误；C选项：根据第三段“Taking a bus is cheap.”可知坐公交花费不多，C正确；D选项：文章未提及公交是最好的旅行方式，D错误。故选C。
34. 文章依次介绍了骑自行车、乘坐公交、飞机、高铁等多种旅行方式，目的是告诉我们不同的旅行方式，故选B。
35. 根据最后一段“Maybe in the future, there will be more ways of traveling around.”可推断，作者接下来可能会讲述未来的旅行方式会是什么样，故选C。
32. 文章第四段通过举Jack为了赶早上8点的航班需要5点起床的例子来支撑观点，属于举例子的论证方法，故选B。
33. A选项：根据第二段“But you can't go very far on a bike”可知骑自行车不能去很远的地方，A错误；B选项：根据第三段“Sometimes the bus can't take you where you want to go”可知公交车不能总是带你去想去的地方，B错误；C选项：根据第三段“Taking a bus is cheap.”可知坐公交花费不多，C正确；D选项：文章未提及公交是最好的旅行方式，D错误。故选C。
34. 文章依次介绍了骑自行车、乘坐公交、飞机、高铁等多种旅行方式，目的是告诉我们不同的旅行方式，故选B。
35. 根据最后一段“Maybe in the future, there will be more ways of traveling around.”可推断，作者接下来可能会讲述未来的旅行方式会是什么样，故选C。
